Opinion: April 3, 2019

EDITOR’S NOTE

Working at a community newspaper that focuses as much as possible on local news, itโ€™s always interesting when a story in Santa Cruz County offers a new or different perspective on an issue thatโ€™s being talked about at a national or even international level.

Sometimes a local story reveals an issue that should be discussed at a national or international level, but isnโ€™tโ€”and thatโ€™s the case this week.

It all started when a reader called the office to tell Georgia Johnson that the man sheโ€™d just bought cigars from in Midtown had an interesting life story that GT might be interested in writing about. That tipster was rightโ€”a former translator for the U.S. Special Forces in Afghanistan, Sayed Nadim Hashimi does indeed have a remarkable storyโ€”but I doubt she could have suspected that her call would lead to this eye-opening exploration of the issues that translators face after theyโ€™re done with their service.

Itโ€™s a prime example of why we love tips from readers; they are the starting point for some of our most important stories. I hope you enjoy this one.


LETTERS TO THE EDITOR

Read the latest letters to the editor here.

SHAKE UP THE PROCESS

Thanks to Jacob Pierce and the Good Times for covering the recent Santa Cruz City Council conflicts between progressives and moderates over agenda-setting and issues (GT, 3/13). I also thank all council members for their largely thankless, sparsely paid toil on our many urgent city issues.

Without repeating the details of the situation, I have suggestions to improve it.

Rather than focusing on accused wrongdoing and political labels, Iโ€™d like the council to cooperate, and to resolve their differences and address those issues that affect us all so deeply.

A major part of the controversy is the currently established (but not legally required) process of agenda setting by only the mayor and city staffโ€”an undemocratic and inefficient way of dealing with the enormous job of setting a city governmentโ€™s priorities. One solution would be to replace that protocol with a rotating three-member city council group, changing composition each meeting, determined by lot and not by rank such as mayor or vice mayor. That group would meet with staff to compose an agenda with all items requested by council members, possibly rationing times for each and all items so as to include all of the city business we have elected them to deal with. Other democratic solutions could be proposed as well as this one.

In order to put contention behind and effectively conduct business, all council members, including mayor and vice mayor, need to learn how to work together, as does any group with tasks. I suggest they set time apart from council business meetings to consult with expert facilitators in both group and meeting process and in how to reach out to each other to reconcile their personal and political differences. Most call this a retreat; if a full-scale retreat is not immediately possible, reconciliation may be done on a smaller scale. For example, the council members can meet with each other in pairs, or in groups less than four (in order not to violate the Brown Act prohibition on elected government bodies meeting in secret in quorums).

For our collective and individual sake, I think most of us, and the council members themselves, prefer that they solve these problems rather than continue them. I invite the public to support our council in finding creative solutions to an apparent but unnecessary showdown.

Carol Long
Santa Cruz

For the Birds

A recent story in Good Times (2/26) suggested that โ€œthere has been sort of a sea change in recent years with offshore-wind farms, as the graver existential issue of global climate catastrophe has trumped concerns about pelicans flying into windmill blades.โ€ Are we really no longer concerned about pelicans?

Prominent environmental groups want wind energy development off the shores of California to happen โ€œthe right way.โ€ But, what is the right way?

At American Bird Conservancy (ABC), we advocate for โ€œBird-Smart Wind Energy,โ€ which means finding locations for turbines away from high-bird-collision-risk areas; conducting independent, transparent pre-and-post-construction monitoring; executing effective mitigation by wind energy facilities to minimize bird mortality; and providing compensation for the loss of protected birds. ABC recommended this strategy in our comments to the task force for California offshore wind.

We can combat climate change through responsible renewable energy development off the coast of California, while protecting pelicans and other marine birds and wildlife from potential harm. ABC is partnering with other environmental organizations and developers to ensure that offshore wind facilities and healthy marine bird populations can co-exist.

The future for Californiaโ€™s birds depends on responsible energy developers and regulators following Bird-Smart principles. Developers have already acknowledged that the benefits of wind energy need to outweigh its costs. They set a precedent by offering funds to offset impacts to the Morro Bay commercial fishing community. Nowโ€™s the time to think about something similar for birds.

HANNAH NEVINS & HOLLY GOYERT | AMERICAN BIRD CONSERVANCY

Corrections

Corrections from our Best of Santa Cruz 2019 issue: Alderwoodโ€™s daily happy hour is 4-5:30 p.m., with late-night happy hour available Friday and Saturday nights only. Regarding Alderwoodโ€™s corkage policy, the first two bottles are complimentary; after that, the corkage fee is $25 per bottle. Also, Oswald no longer serves abalone. Finally, the correct address of Connoisseur is 111#D Dubois St., Santa Cruz. We regret the errors.


PHOTO CONTEST WINNER

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GOOD IDEA

The recent โ€œSaving Democracyโ€ forum has been released on the podcast โ€œDastardly Cleverness in the Service of Good.โ€ Dan Schnurr, a politics professor at USC and UC Berkeley, implored audience members to remember that โ€œthereโ€™s a difference between being evil and being merely incorrectโ€”and realizing that the person weโ€™re disagreeing with isnโ€™t stupid or evil.โ€ He said we should remember that our opponents are concerned about the same issues we are.


GOOD WORK

The Santa Cruz Museum of Natural History has been hanging its Art of Nature exhibit, with its full unveiling set for First Friday on April 5. The show, now in its 30th year, features work from more than 30 Bay Area artists. There will be live artist demonstrations and free admission both this Friday and Friday, May 3, from 5-7 p.m. The show features everything from watercolors of fungi and herbs to highly detailed depictions of insects and colorful crustaceans.


QUOTE OF THE WEEK

โ€œThe term โ€˜jumbo shrimpโ€™ has always amazed me. What is a jumbo shrimp? I mean, itโ€™s like โ€˜military intelligenceโ€™โ€“the words donโ€™t go together, man.โ€

-George Carlin

Music Picks: April 3-9

Santa Cruz live music highlights for the week of April 3.

WEDNESDAY 4/3

INDIE-POP

SWEET SPIRIT

Founded and fronted by A Giant Dog frontwoman Sabrina Ellis, Sweet Spirit finds the Austin musician exploring the more unabashedly pop side of indie rock. Big, swaggering and just a little bit country, Sweet Spirit go for something along the lines of the New Pornographers-meets-Spoon. Appropriately, Spoonโ€™s Britt Daniel (a fellow Austinite) was an early supporter of the band, inviting Sweet Spirit to open their They Want My Soul album release show. With each release, Sweet Spirit has upped the pop stakes, leading all the way to the recently released Southern, New Wave-y, ultra-catchy โ€œLos Lonely Girls.โ€ MIKE HUGUENOR

INFO: 9 p.m. Crepe Place, 1134 Soquel Ave., Santa Cruz. $8 adv/$10 door. 429-6994.

FOLK

JAMES MCMURTRY

With three decades of recording and touring under his belt, James McMurtry is one of the most recognizable names in folk rock today. His last album Complicated Game was hailed as an โ€œAmericana masterpieceโ€ by Rolling Stone, and McMurtry dropped the online-only track โ€œState of The Unionโ€ last year, in which he bemoaned how politics have divided the nation. MAT WEIR

INFO: 8 p.m. Rio Theatre, 1205 Soquel Ave., Santa Cruz. $30. 423-8209.

 

THURSDAY 4/4

INDIE-FOLK

CASS MCCOMBS

Cass McCombs has a lot to say, having released over 14 albums since 2002. No matter which genre he chooses to express himselfโ€”from quirky folk ballads to road trip psychedelic rock or even jaunty emo popโ€”it all ends up sounding like the bits and pieces of a strange personโ€™s fever dream. Nothing is ever quite straightforward with McCombsโ€™ decidedly folk-rock flair; even when it seems like youโ€™re listening to a mere classic rock tripping-acid rip-off, the off-kilter prose will throw you for a loop, causing you to question whether you have been properly appreciating the possibility that Cass McCombs is a musical mastermind. AMY BEE

INFO: 9 p.m. Moeโ€™s Alley, 1535 Commercial Way, Santa Cruz. $18 adv/$22 door. 479-1854.

ELECTRONIC

SPACE JESUS

Space Jesus has brought the โ€œTemple of Noomโ€ tour to our neighborhood with a friendly request for anyone within earshot to kindly jump up and bow down to our lords and lady of low frequencies. Thank you, Space Jesusโ€”may he ever keep our ears bleeding and our hearts jammed in our guts. Naysayers are invited to enter the Temple of Noom to quiver and quake at the awesome power and never-ending progression of dubstep, techno, electronic, and any other far-flung genre our lords and lady choose to bring to the decks. True, believers, we welcome you. AB

INFO: 9 p.m. Catalyst, 1011 Pacific Ave., Santa Cruz. $20. 423-1338.

 

FRIDAY 4/5

ELECTRO-POP

DELHI 2 DUBLIN

Over a decade ago, when Canadians Tarun Nayar, Sanjay Seran and Ravi Binning formed Delhi 2 Dublin, they were really interested in taking traditional Indian instruments like the tabla and dhol and mixing them with the electronic rave music they loved. The mixture was hypnotic. As the group evolved, they really sharpened their pop game, writing some epic, amphitheater-level electro-pop jams. The music has gotten more accessible, but theyโ€™ve really been able to use these elements to talk about issues that matter to them, like what itโ€™s like growing up as children of immigrants in Canada. AARON CARNES

INFO: 9 p.m. Catalyst, 1011 Pacific Ave., Santa Cruz. $15 adv/$20 door. 423-1338.

 

SATURDAY 4/6

JAM

MAGIC IN THE OTHER

The idea of finding โ€œmagic in the otherโ€ is a throughline that connects all jam bands, from titans of the genre like Phish and the Dead to fringe jam artists like My Morning Jacket and Bela Fleck and the Flecktones. Made up of members of Phil Lesh & Friends, Nicki Bluhm & the Gramblers, and Jolie Hollandโ€™s band, Magic in the Other conjures a cosmic jam, each musician bringing their own bit of magic to the jammy table. MH

INFO: 9 p.m. Crepe Place, 1134 Soquel Ave., Santa Cruz. $10. 429-6994.

 

SUNDAY 4/7

AMERICANA

TIM BLUHM

Tim Bluhm is back on the road and even releasing a new album. Some might consider that a miracle. Back in 2015, he shattered his pelvis and nearly lost one of his feet in a speed-flying accident. Recovery has been slow, with numerous surgeries. How has he processed all this life-changing, traumatic pain? If you want the full picture, his new album Sorta Surviving is a hefty one. AC

INFO: 8 p.m. Flynnโ€™s Cabaret & Steakhouse, 6275 Hwy. 9, Felton. $18 adv/$20 door. 335-2800.

 

TUESDAY 4/9

FOLK

VASEN

The acoustic trio Vรคsen has earned an avid following among musical adventurers over the past three decades. Featuring Olov Johansson on the keyed fiddle nyckelharpa, Roger Tallroth on 12-string guitar, and Mikael Marin on viola, the group has influenced and inspired progressive American string players with an intricately textured blend of traditional terpsichorean melodies and beautifully wrought original compositions. Vรคsen has become an international creative force moving far beyond folk music circuits. The trio is touring in advance of a new album, Brewed. ANDREW GILBERT

INFO: 7:30 p.m. Kuumbwa Jazz, 320-2 Cedar St., Santa Cruz. $22 adv/$25 door. 464-9778.

SOUL

DASH

When thinking about great cities to spawn party-rock bands, Bozeman, Montana probably doesnโ€™t come to mind. After listening to Dash, that might change. Barely a year old, this fledgling band has already recorded their first album, Super, and won several awards around their hometown, including Best New Local Band. Blending rock, funk, country and a little soulโ€”mixed with a, ahem, dash of reggaeโ€”itโ€™s hard to peg this quartet with just one label. MW

INFO: 9 p.m. Blue Lagoon, 923 Pacific Ave., Santa Cruz. $5. 423-7117.

Love Your Local Band: Gerard Egan

Two years ago, Gerard Egan and Carolyn Sillsโ€”both from the Carolyn Sills Comboโ€”were hired to be DJs on KPIG. ย 

At first they dutifully followed the station rules and only played music from the stationโ€™s song database. But at a certain point, they figured why not sneak in some of the obscure โ€™40s and โ€™50s country, western, surf, blues, and rockabilly music they had stashed away in their collection, telling stories of these once-huge, now-forgotten songs of yesteryear.

But then the station manager caught on. She liked it so much she gave them their own show, The House Of Twang, which lands on one random Sunday per month. ย 

โ€œAt first, I thought she was busting me for breaking the rules. But she said, โ€˜No, itโ€™s great! These are really cool songs that you donโ€™t really hear on the radio,โ€™โ€ Egan says. โ€œShe basically cut us loose to play whatever we wanted.โ€

People really responded to these old songs, particularly the old country songs, which donโ€™t really sound exactly how most people recognize country music. They have a bit more dance-y, jazzy feel to them.

When Egan decided six months ago to start playing the occasional solo show, he thought it would be cool to bring these songs to the stage. Not just playing the old songs, but also talking about them for live audiences and giving them some context.

He mostly covers artists from the โ€™40s, like Merle Travis, Bob Wills, Al Dexter, Skeets McDonald, and The Maddox Brothers & Rose, as well as a couple originals that he and Carolyn have written. Travisโ€™ distinct style of picking, where it sounds like two guitars at once, is the foundation for what he does. ย 

โ€œItโ€™s like a one-man hillbilly orchestra kind of thing,โ€ he says. โ€œThe music doesnโ€™t take itself too seriously. Itโ€™s just fun. Itโ€™s kind of like jazz with a cowboy hat in one sense. Itโ€™s stuff that I feel is timeless. I feel like Iโ€™m doing a small part in keeping that history music alive and breathing some new life into it if I can.โ€ย 

INFO: 8 p.m. Friday, April 5. Michaelโ€™s On Main, 2591 Main St., Soquel. $12. 479-9777.

Lines of Duty: An Afghan Translator’s Path to Santa Cruz

When Sayed Nadim Hashimi first joined the U.S. special forces as an Afghan translator, he was replacing a longtime translator who had been killed on a mission. Hashimi knew the man, and volunteered to bring his clothes and belongings back to his family in Kabul. He remembers going to the home, where the manโ€™s 5-year-old daughter asked him when her father was returning.

Eight years later, Hashimi, now 27, has moved to the U.S. and lives in Santa Cruz. He works at a local tobacco shop, and although he rarely gets days off, heโ€™s thrilled to be finally living in America with his wife and new baby.

Hashmi went on over 100 missions throughout Afghanistan during his three years as a translator in the Mission Essential Personnel (MEP) program with U.S. special forces. For his service, he was promised a shot at a Special Immigrant Visa (SIV)โ€”a chance to move to America. Sometimes the missions lasted for days without food or much rest, Hashimi remembers. They worked seven days a week for 12 hours a day and were required to be on call 24/7.

โ€œThere were many times like that where we were facing an ambush and arrested Taliban spies,โ€ Hashimi says. โ€œI was on a mission where the Taliban shot an RPG at a helicopter, there was a soldier trying to jump out, but he and 11 other soldiers ended up dying.โ€

He wore a bulletproof vest and helmet and carried an AK-47, despite the fact that heโ€™d never held a gun before. He says it wasnโ€™t the policy of his company to carry weapons, and they only get a week or two of training on military organizationโ€”not on operating in battlegrounds. Regardless, soldiers often gave them guns anyway because of dangerous conditions and the fact that translators were often considered traitors by the Talibanโ€”and thus targets.

โ€œOn my first mission, my captain at the time in the special forces, he got shot in an ambush,โ€ Hashimi says. โ€œTwo other interpreters got shot, too. It was my first mission, one of my first days, and still someone got shot. It could have been me. It could have been anyone.โ€

The New York-based nonprofit International Refugee Assistance Project estimated that in 2014, an Afghan interpreter was killed every 36 hours. Having moved to the U.S. just last year, Hashimi says he wants people to remember his Afghan co-workers who have died serving the U.S., and also their families, who often do not receive any government support beyond a few thousand dollarsโ€”a modest amount compared to the $100,000 that U.S. military service members families are eligible for as part of a death gratuity program and other allowance programs.

โ€œI saw thousands of young Afghan soldiers die or get seriously injured, losing their hands and feet,โ€ Hashimi says. โ€œFacing that all, that sacrifice, was hard. But you have to lose some things to get some things. I live here now and am trying to not be a part of those days anymore. Now, I want to help the families whose sons died on the missions.โ€

Hashimi was born in Kabul, Afghanistan. His family fled to Pakistan to escape the Taliban in 1992. As one of nine children, he helped his family operate a grocery store in Pakistan before they returned to Kabul five years later. He was in fifth grade when they returned, and eventually took a Youth Exchange Study exam in hopes of traveling to the U.S. as an exchange student. After failing the exam, he says his only other option was to join the special forces and hope that they would eventually grant him an American visa.

Hashimi signed up for MEP at 19-years-old in June 2011. He waited one year to apply for his visa, eventually leaving his position as a translator in December 2014, once he was granted the special visa. He was one of over 7,000 Afghan natives granted an SIV in 2014, over 2,300 of whom immigrated to California.

Hashimi found his way to Santa Cruz after a stint in Fremont, where he has extended family, and took up a job at a local tobacco store. Even getting here seemed like a huge risk, but one worth taking.

Sayed Nadim Hashimi
ESCAPE ROUTE At 19 years old, Sayed Nadim Hashimi signed up to work as a translator in the Afghan war with the idea of one day earning a special visa to start over in the U.S. PHOTO: JULES HOLDSWORTH

โ€œI saw that I could fight for the country, and if I stayed alive, then I could go to the United States,โ€ he says. โ€œSo the day after I finished school, I went with three other classmates and joined MEP.โ€

MEP, now known as Mission Essential, is a government contractor serving intelligence and military clients. As one of the primary companies providing translation services for the U.S. government, MEP has been responsible for recruiting and screening thousands of interpreters headed for the battlefield. Hashimiโ€™s translator number was in the 14 thousands, and he says he now knows translators with numbers as high as 22,000. โ€œIt goes for a long time,โ€ he says. โ€œIf they need somebody, they will hire them and they get a number.โ€

MEP pays interpreters a maximum of $900 a month to accompany front-line troops into action. Hashimi says for the times that he wasnโ€™t on active, hazardous missions, he got paid a salary equivalent to about half that amount, $450 a month. In the past, MEP has been accused by former employees of abandoning wounded employees and sending physically unfit interpreters to the front lines. MEPโ€™s press spokesperson did not return multiple requests for comment in the weeks leading up to the publication of this story.

โ€œThose classmates that I had signed up with, a week or two after they saw the battlefield and soldier injuries, they quit. It was just me left between us four friends,โ€ Hashimi says. โ€œI stayed because I wanted to help my family, fight for my country and eventually come to America.โ€

After passing his interview in the U.S. Embassy in Afghanistan in 2014, he says he waited for three more years to get his visaโ€”though according to U.S. law, the process shouldnโ€™t take longer than nine months. Getting a visa requires 14 lengthy steps, including that applicants prove they are in danger based on their service with the U.S.

โ€œA lot of people get denied visas, and I know a lot of people still that are waiting to apply for a visa,โ€ Hashimi says. All the while, many of the people waiting for SIVs are in life-threatening danger.

Afghans are increasingly the top recipients of SIVs. According to the Refugee Processing Center, more than 97 percent of the 3,234 people who immigrated to the U.S. under the SIV program since Oct. 2018 are Afghan nationals. The highest number of Afghan SIVs awarded in a year, more than 16,800 visas, was in 2017. The 2019 U.S. federal budget authorized 4,000 additional SIVs for Afghan applicants. That would be good news for those applying for a visa, but the problem for hopeful immigrants is that the U.S. State Department may not be able to accommodate the extra visas because of a backlog in the long vetting process.

โ€œIt is important to note that the issuance numbers in FY 2017 were more than any other year in the programโ€™s history,โ€ a U.S. Department of State spokesperson told GT in an email, which โ€œresulted from a Department surge to keep up with past demand. We do not expect to issue as many Afghan SIVs in FY 2019 as we did in FY 2017.โ€

But these numbers only tell part of the story. Many of the people who thought they would be able to move and begin a new life in the U.S. because of their service will be severely delayed or unable to.

โ€œAll immigrant visa applicants, including SIV applicants, are thoroughly vetted to ensure they do not pose a threat to the security of the United States,โ€ the U.S. Department of State official said. โ€œOur goal is to issue every SIV as quickly as possible, while maintaining national security as our highest priority. Depending on the facts of a case, we sometimes need additional time to thoroughly evaluate the application.โ€

Increasing scrutinyโ€”and at times intense cynicismโ€”of immigrant and refugee motives has become a hallmark of the Trump Administration, which has impacted visa applicants from Syria to Venezuela. Yet there is little data to back up claims that recent immigrants pose any increased threat to homeland security.

โ€œTo my knowledge, since the SIV program started in 2008, and with coming up on 75,000 SIVs and their family members resettled, not one has ever been charged with any terrorist-related charge,โ€ says Kirt Lewis, chief operating officer of No One Left Behind, a national nonprofit aimed at helping wartime allies who are displaced and in need of assistance. โ€œI don’t know how much better of a public safety track record we can reasonably ask for.โ€

Hashimi says he knew of many translators who were stopped or killed by the Taliban for working with the U.S. He remembers one instance in particular, where a suicide bomber actively sought out a translator to kill.

BATTLE HARDENEDHashimi was born in Kabul, Afghanistan. Before he returned home and began work with U.S. special forces, his family fled to Pakistan to escape the Taliban in 1992.
BATTLE HARDENEDย Hashimi was born in Kabul, Afghanistan. Before he returned home and began work with U.S. special forces, his family fled to Pakistan to escape the Taliban in 1992.

โ€œMany of these people, especially those who served as interpreters, are hunted and killed, tortured, or both,โ€ says Jason Gorey, executive director of No One Left Behind. โ€œTo my knowledge, no accurate data exists regarding how many Afghan and Iraqi wartime allies have been killed for working with U.S. forces after they stopped their work. Based on anecdotal information, especially due to ISIS in Iraq, I believe we can safely say it is in the tens of thousandsโ€”with hundreds killed after applying for and while waiting for their Special Immigrant Visa.โ€

Hashimi says he doesnโ€™t often try to get in contact with impacted families in Afghanistan, since he doesnโ€™t feel like there is much he can do. He says it makes him sad because many of those caught up in the danger and visa delays are young, stay-at-home mothers who have lost their husbands.

โ€œI try not to talk about it. It makes me hurt. It makes me cry when I think about those young women,โ€ he says. โ€œThere was a man I knew who asked for vacation to see his babies. He died for the U.S. government in a car with other U.S. soldiers. Those soldiers are taken care of, but the man who died, he has a family alsoโ€”and his family will not be supported.โ€

Although they are often eligible for much more, Afghan and Iranian families typically receive a one-time payment between $2,000-$5,000 from the employer for a killed servicemember, Hashimi and Michael Silverman, associate at Military Justice Attorneys, said. But under the U.S. Department of Labor Defense Base Act, Afghan translators working for contractors like MEP are insured and eligible for more workersโ€™ compensation if injured or killed.

โ€œIn a nutshell, anytime an employee is injured or suffers a psychological injury, these insurance companies are responsible for it, and that is also the case for the death of an employee,โ€ Silverman says. โ€œWhat we have found is that many times the employer will pay a small stipend for an interpreter who is killed and not inform the family that there is insurance that will cover it.โ€

Silverman, who works closely with No One Left Behind, says his firm represents many clients from Afghanistan and Iraq who have severe, debilitating psychological trauma from working as translators many years ago. Some have already moved to the U.S. and are trying to start a new life here. Although these clients were eligible for compensation and psychological support under the Defense Base Act, they often never received it because they didnโ€™t know about it.

โ€œPeople understand that they have seen horrible things and that it will impact them, but what they donโ€™t know is that itโ€™s treatable, that they can get to a point that they can live with all of the things that they have seen,โ€ Silverman says. ย โ€œLiterally, we have clients who were on the verge of agoraphobia, who will only leave the house when they have to. I had a client in Afghanistan who hadnโ€™t left their house in years. And the majority of them moved here under SIV.โ€

According to the Office of Workersโ€™ Compensation Programs, there have been only around 60 death insurance claims filed for MEP LLC from 2001 to 2018. Hashimi himself says he and his coworkers know of โ€œprobably hundredsโ€ of translators who were killed or critically injured while working for MEP.

โ€œThe people that die, if they are not Americans, then the government forgets them,โ€ Hashimi says. โ€œThey shouldnโ€™t. Itโ€™s not easy to do that job. We know that we might die, but we do it to support family, fight for the country and move to the U.S. These families donโ€™t have anyone to support them, because for many people, their only financial support is gone and they donโ€™t get any help from the country that they fought for.โ€

Likewise, the families of those who die while serving often do not receive the visa benefits that translators do. In order for families to be eligible for American visas, they must apply and travel with the MEP worker, like in Hashimiโ€™s case.

โ€œThe say โ€˜no one left behindโ€™, but how can you say that when I know all of these people, families, who are stuck in Afghanistan without support. They get left behind,โ€ Hashimi says. โ€œI want to fight for those people. I feel that itโ€™s my job to not forget them.โ€

Arts Council Director Gets Priced Out of Santa Cruz

Walking past the Tanneryโ€™s housing complex, Michelle Williams reflects on something her financial advisor said to her four months ago. Williams, who has served as executive director of Arts Council Santa Cruz County for nine years, gets emotional just thinking about it.

The advisor told Williams and her husband Jonathan Vaden that if they cut $10,000 annually out of their already-meager budget, they could begin seriously saving for one of three things eight years from now: a house, their retirement or college tuition for their two children. They would have to pick one.

โ€œWeโ€™re going backwards, instead of forwards, in our financial lives,โ€ Williams remembers thinking. โ€œWe have no hope of ever buying a home here.โ€

With that reality setting in, Vaden started looking for work. Not long after, he was offered a lucrative marketing position in Tampa, Florida. Vaden accepted it, and now he, Williams and their two sons will be moving at the beginning of their upcoming summer vacation. Theyโ€™re already in escrow on a house.

โ€œOur financial lives will change overnight,โ€ Williams says, in near-disbelief.

Williams, who rents in Santa Cruzโ€™s Seabright neighborhood, has seen the townโ€™s housing crisis impact workers in every sector of the economy. She personally knows many artists who could not afford to live locally, were it not for the affordable units at the Tannery Arts Center, which is also home to the Arts Council offices. Away from the campus, Williams knows many other creatives who struggle to juggle various jobs while navigating stressful housing arrangements. She wonders how any service workers could ever survive here.

Educators are feeling the squeeze, too, Williams has noticed. The parents of one of her sonโ€™s friends are both teachersโ€”and like Williams, theyโ€™ll be moving away in June. Theyโ€™re headed to San Diego, where theyโ€™ve been able to find higher-paying jobs, as well as cheaper housing.

Williams stresses that, for all its flaws, she loves Santa Cruz as much as ever. The decision hasnโ€™t been easy.

โ€œItโ€™s been a combination of love and heartbreak,โ€ she explains. โ€œItโ€™s not like I was burned out. Itโ€™s not like I ran out of passion for this job. Itโ€™s math. It doesnโ€™t work, and it hasnโ€™t worked. Weโ€™ve got to make it work. We owe it to our kids and our futures.โ€

At the Arts Council, Williamsโ€™ announcement kickstarts the search for a new leader. The nonprofit oversees First Friday art walks, the Ebb and Flow Festival, grant programs for artists, and art education programs for 17,000 school kids.

BUILDER BEWARE

Itโ€™s one thing to recognize that Santa Cruz is one of the least affordable housing markets in the country. Doing something about it is another.

Over the past year, the city of Santa Cruz has taken actionโ€”adopting a relocation assistance ordinance for tenants who see large rent increases, streamlining accessory dwelling unit rules and approving 205 new units of market-rate housing on Pacific Avenue and Laurel Street. City leaders have expressed hopes of building an additional 100-percent affordable housing complex next door.

Matt Huerta works as the housing program manager for the Monterey Bay Economic Partnership, which will host a housing-related discussion with state Sen. Scott Weiner at Peace United Church on Friday night. He says Santa Cruzโ€™s leadership on housing has been mixed.

The city, he explains, needs to take action on more itemsโ€”like making changes to fee structures on new housing construction. โ€œThey makes steps in the right direction and have demonstrated an openness, but thereโ€™s a lack of progress,โ€ Huerta says. โ€œThereโ€™s a lack of strong enough political will to get the big things done.โ€

Last year, local activists filed a lawsuit against the approved downtown development, alleging that the complex skirts affordable housing requirements. Huerta views the challenge as a setback for the city because the project is badly needed, he says, even if affordable units wonโ€™t be built on site.

Williams isnโ€™t deeply familiar with all of Santa Cruzโ€™s policy workings, but in visiting Tampa, she says sheโ€™s been impressed by how committed the Florida city is to solving whatever problems seem to arise. She gives the example of an intersection where the city did a large overhaul. The first didnโ€™t improve traffic, so Tampa is breaking ground again, this time with a revised plan, she says.

โ€œTampa felt like a city thatโ€”through its infrastructure investments, its public transit investments, its cultural facility investmentsโ€”was working really hard to make it a place where everyone felt welcome, and to make it as easy as possible to live there,โ€ she says. โ€œThat was my experience as an outsider. I donโ€™t know how to solve the housing crisis, but it seems like for some, there is this dedication to keeping Santa Cruz as it is, from whatever moment in time people got here.โ€

HOME OF THE BRAVE

There were other aspects of life in Santa Cruz that tested the patience of Williams and her family.

Just over a year ago, Williamsโ€™ home was broken into, and the thief stole her purse, the familyโ€™s computers and their minivan. Her family probably left a door unlocked, Williams admits. The thief tossed pretty much everything from their van, including the middle seats. When cops found the vehicle, its interior was covered in blood and littered with syringesโ€”prompting six weeks and $13,000-worth of repairs, she says.

After the whole ordeal was over, Williams says her family looked at the thief with compassion. She adds that they still felt committed to Santa Cruz, even though her kids would sometimes wake up in the middle of the night and say, โ€œMommy, can you go make sure all the doors are locked?โ€

This year, though, she says, the family has decided that itโ€™s time to move on.

โ€œYou get to the point,โ€ she says, โ€œwhere youโ€™re like, โ€˜I canโ€™t live like this on so many different levels.โ€™โ€

Will Santa Cruz Get a New Human Rights Commission?

At the misty hour of 4 a.m. on Feb. 15, six explosions rocked the 500 block of Windsor Street in the Seabright neighborhood.

Outside, an armored vehicle and a dozen unmarked cars from U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) surrounded a family home as scared and confused neighbors rushed to see what was happening. The experience brought back memories of the 2017 raids in the Beach Flats, where ICE officials arrested members of the notorious MS-13 gang, along with 11 other undocumented individuals (10 were released shortly after).

With incidents like these in mind, recently elected Santa Cruz City Councilmember Drew Glover has suggested launching a citywide human rights commission, similar to models in San Francisco and Santa Clara County.

The commission, Glover tells GT, would advocate for human and civil rights, as well as investigate and mediate discrimination complaints.

The idea has been on his mind for some time. Glover, a longtime local activist and one of two new African-American members of the council, says people of color experience bigotry more often than white people would expect, both on an individual level and systemically.

Glover believes that if a commission had already been in place, it would have helped quell some of the fear and confusion caused by events like the recent immigration raid. The council has agreed to discuss the raids in a community meeting. ย 

Glover is still working through many of the specifics for how the commission would address problems of bigotry.

Santa Cruz is no stranger to racism and stereotyping. Last November, anti-rent-control flyers circulated around the county with the caption, โ€œMeet Your Neighborsโ€ over a picture of what was implied to be MS-13 gang members. The photo was later revealed to be from a Salvadoran prison. Over the last two years, โ€œItโ€™s OK To Be Whiteโ€ flyers have popped up along the river levy, at bus stops, in the library, and on telephone polls. Glover says it would be โ€œfoolishโ€ to ignore that bigotry is becoming more apparent in the community.

He says heโ€™s hopeful that the council will vote as early as April 23 on whether to explore his proposal, and he has a loose archetype for the commission that heโ€™s ready to submit.

The group that heโ€™s proposing would be far more robust than the cityโ€™s existing committees. He says it would consist of seven members, each representing a subcommittee focusing on one of the following topics: citizenship issues, the environment, the homeless, people with disabilities, protection against race-based discrimination, and justice issues facing schools and students.

The commission could meet every two months, with the subcommittees meeting in between to report back with recommendations. Once chosen, subcommittee commissioners would go through โ€œcomprehensive equity training.โ€

โ€œAll of that can be fleshed out in the conversation on how we want to structure the commission,โ€ Glover says.

One consideration that may weigh on the council is that it isnโ€™t clear how much the commission would cost. Even without the addition of new programs, financial deficits are projected to reappear before long. Despite a successful quarter-cent sales tax approved by voters in June, Santa Cruz is one of many cities feeling the squeeze of growing pension costs. On the campaign trail, Glover invoked a quote often attributed to Martin Luther King Jr. that a budget is a โ€œmoral document,โ€ and he has criticized cuts in social services spending.

As to whether this new commission would assist those most in need or just create more bureaucracy, Glover insists that the body would lend needed assistance to marginalized groups.

He isnโ€™t ready to say where he might suggest saving money instead, but when he scans the city budget, he questions โ€œif it represents Santa Cruz values.โ€

Glover gives the example of the Grille at DeLa, a restaurant at the city-owned DeLaveaga Golf Course, where the city is spending $925,000 on maintenance and renovations that are running more than $600,000 over budget, as the council recently learned when approving a budget allocation. Leaky pipes, termites, dry rot, and a failed deck all contributed to the cost overrun. Public Works Director Mark Dettle says crews worked on the project over several years, and that for future projects, he would like to have his team report back to the council in six-month intervals.

Glover says the city needs to make allocations where it sees the highest need.

โ€œWhen looking at the needs of the city, I would prioritize human rights and supportive services over something that serves a small percentage of our community,โ€ he explains. โ€œThe money is there.โ€

So far, the City Council seems open to exploring the human rights idea. Glover initially proposed the new commission at the tail end of a discussion about the ICE raids. After the city attorney mentioned that it wasnโ€™t the appropriate time, Glover brought up the idea a few minutes later, during the councilโ€™s calendar review. Councilmembers Sandy Brown, Justin Cummings, Donna Meyers, and Cynthia Matthews all spoke positively about the concept, though some council members expressed concern over the budget and wondered if the principles could be worked into existing commissions.

โ€œEstablishing a whole new commission, as newer councilmembers will learn, is a big commitment,โ€ Matthews said at the meeting. โ€œIt would be worth sitting down and thinking how to incorporate these into already existing commissions and programs.โ€

NUZ: Ranger Danger and Flynnโ€™s Cabaret for Sale

โ€œLot 24 ainโ€™t gonna happen.โ€

Thatโ€™s what Santa Cruz Parks Ranger Jeremy Mathews said about a possible encampment near Depot Park, in a Facebook comment thread about homelessness on Tuesday, March 26. The implication was that a planned nighttime sleeping site and day-storage facility in that spot will never open. And he might have some inside intelโ€”Mathewsโ€™ mom Cynthia is a longtime member of the City Council, and she made a motion that same night to reconsider the idea after hearing community frustration. With two councilmembers absent, her motion passed 5-0, so she wasnโ€™t alone in having concerns.

Before Mathews wrote that sentence, no one had even mentioned Lot 24, so it was a weird thing to bring up. It almost felt like he wanted to tell everyone a secret heโ€™d heard at dinner!

In the thread, Mathews told stories about how large the rats have gotten in the current Gateway encampment, and he liked a comment saying that no one would show up to a new sanctioned camp anyway, because it would be drug-free. The overall theme was that government leaders need to stop messing around and crack down on those lazy, drug-addicted homeless people who canโ€™t get their lives together.

Mathews certainly doesnโ€™t seem shy about letting loose online, whether or not itโ€™s appropriate for a city employee to do so. Nuz also has a screenshot of the time in August of 2016 when Mathews jumped into the comments of a friendโ€™s post calling out Judge John Salazar, who he apparently had sentencing disagreements with. Mathews wrote, โ€œSalazar needs to go.โ€

LEVEL OF DISCOURSE

Anti-corridor-rezoning group Save Santa Cruz is refashioning itself as an anti-three-to-six-story-building-in-general group. In addition to opposing taller apartment buildings on major streets like Soquel Avenue, Ocean Street and Mission Street, the group has expanded to opposing them downtown, too, according to a Facebook post about a proposed Front Street housing development along the river.

Nuz doesnโ€™t even feel comfortable making fun of these old-school NIMBYs, because their pathological fear of tall-ish buildings is so extreme that they might be candidates for batophobiaโ€”which is defined as, โ€œthe abnormal fear of being near an object of great height.โ€ But if thatโ€™s the case, these architecture haters already canโ€™t go downtown, because the old Hotel Palomar is eight stories and probably taller than anything that will ever get built there again.

Save Santa Cruz has built its premise on the idea that this town is at risk of turning into Santa Clara County. Itโ€™s no secret that Silicon Valley is itself unaffordable, but thatโ€™s partly because the region isnโ€™t building enough housing, despite adding high-paying jobs faster than you can say โ€œGoogle.โ€ The mayor of Cupertino, home to Apple, even joked about building a wall around his city. (It did not go over well.) If we truly put the kibosh on development locally, weโ€™ll run the risk of going one step further and turning into Carmel, with Santa Cruz continuing to lose the young, boot-strapping creative community that helps make it a special place (see page 11).

Hereโ€™s an idea: maybe we could have an honest discussion about growth and try to learn more about our options, instead of lethargically whining about every single rendering for a building that doesnโ€™t look like the kind of home that a hippie might dream up during a watercolor-painting session?

FLYNNโ€™S LIMBO

After a $650,000 overhaul that saw the Felton institution Don Quixoteโ€™s reopen as Flynnโ€™s Cabaret and Steakhouse last summer, a mystery buyer has stepped up to (maybe) buy the revamped music venue.

Flynnโ€™s owner Bradd Barkan says that a sale has become a financial inevitability after opening delays related to overhauling the in-house kitchen, inconsistent bookings and a recent non-compliance claim over disability access to the clubโ€™s bathrooms. โ€œI donโ€™t really have any more money,โ€ Barkan tells GT. โ€œIt is in escrow, so thatโ€™s the reality.โ€

A real estate broker involved in the deal says the sale is moving quickly, but is by no means final, and the identity of the would-be buyers remains confidential. Rumor has it that the prospective new owners have ties to Petalumaโ€™s Mystic Theatre and Montereyโ€™s California Roots music festival. โ€œThereโ€™s lots of rumors as to who exactly they are,โ€ Barkan says. โ€œI can tell you they have some deep musical connections.โ€

Rob Breznyโ€™s Astrology April 3-9

Free will astrology for the week of April 3, 2019

ARIES (March 21-April 19): A mushroom shaped like a horseโ€™s hoof grows on birch trees in parts of Europe and the U.S. If you strip off its outer layer, you get amadou, spongy stuff thatโ€™s great for igniting fires. Itโ€™s not used much anymore, but it was a crucial resource for some of our ancestors. As for the word โ€œamadou,โ€ itโ€™s derived from an old French term that means โ€œtinder, kindling, spunk.โ€ The same word was formerly used to refer to a person who is quick to light up, or do something that stimulates liveliness. In accordance with astrological omens, Iโ€™m making โ€œAmadouโ€ your nickname for the next four weeks.

TAURUS (April 20-May 20): โ€œHuman beings are not born once and for all on the day their mothers give birth to them,โ€ wrote novelist Gabriel Garcia Marquez. โ€œLife obliges them over and over to give birth to themselves.โ€ Hereโ€™s what Iโ€™ll add to that: As you mature, you do your best to give birth to ever-new selves that are in alignment with the idealistic visions you have of the person you want to become. Unfortunately, most of us arenโ€™t skilled at that task in adolescence and early adulthood, so the selves we create may be inadequate or delusory or distorted. Fortunately, as we learn from our mistakes, we eventually learn to give birth to selves that are strong and righteous. The only problem is that the old false selves we generated along the way may persist as ghostly echoes in our psyche. And we have a sacred duty to banish those ghostly echoes. I tell you this, Taurus, because the coming months will be en excellent time to do that banishing. Ramp up your efforts now!

GEMINI (May 21-June 20): โ€œWhen spring came, there were no problems except where to be happiest,โ€ wrote Ernest Hemingway in his memoir. He quickly amended that statement, though, mourning, โ€œThe only thing that could spoil a day was people.โ€ Then he ventured even further, testifying, โ€œPeople were always the limiters of happiness except for the very few that were as good as spring itself.โ€ I bring these thoughts to your attention to prepare you for some good news. In the next three weeks, I suspect you will far exceed your quota for encounters with people who are not โ€œlimiters of happinessโ€โ€”who are as good as spring itself.

CANCER (June 21-July 22): Itโ€™s time to prove that Cancerians have more to offer than nurturing, empathizing, softening the edges, feeling deeply, getting comfortable, and being creative. Not that thereโ€™s anything wrong with those talents. On the contrary! Theyโ€™re beautiful and necessary. Itโ€™s just that for now you need to avoid being pigeonholed as a gentle, sensitive soul. To gather the goodies that are potentially available to you, youโ€™ll have to be more forthright and aggressive than usual. Is it possible for you to wield a commanding presence? Can you add a big dose of willfulness and a pinch of ferocity to your self-presentation? Yes and yes!

LEO (July 23-Aug. 22): General Motors manufactured a car called the Pontiac Aztek from 2001-2005. It wasnโ€™t commercially successful. One critic said it looked like, โ€œan angry kitchen appliance,โ€ and many others agreed that it was exceptionally unstylish. But later the Aztek had an odd revival because of the popularity of the TV show Breaking Bad. The showโ€™s protagonist Walter White owned one, and that motivated some of his fans to emulate his taste in cars. In accordance with astrological omens, Leo, I suspect that something of yours may also enjoy a second life sometime soon. An offering that didnโ€™t get much appreciation the first time around may undergo a resurgence. Help it do so.

VIRGO (Aug. 23-Sept. 22): โ€œOf all the female sins, hunger is the least forgivable,โ€ laments feminist author Laurie Penny. Sheโ€™s referring to the hunger โ€œfor anything, for food, sex, power, education, even love.โ€ She continues: โ€œIf we have desires, we are expected to conceal them, to control them, to keep ourselves in check. We are supposed to be objects of desire, not desiring beings.โ€ Iโ€™ve quoted her because I suspect itโ€™s crucial for you to not suppress or hide your longings in the coming weeks. Thatโ€™s triply true if youโ€™re a woman, but also important if youโ€™re a man or some other gender. You have a potential to heal deeply if you get very clear about what you hunger for and then express it frankly.

LIBRA (Sept. 23-Oct. 22): Only one of Nana Mouskourisโ€™s vocal cords works, but over the course of an almost 60-year career, the Libran singer has sold over 30 million records in 12 different languages. Many critics speculate that her apparent disadvantage is key to her unique style. Sheโ€™s a coloratura mezzo, a rare category of chanteuse who sings ornate passages with exceptional agility and purity. In the coming weeks, I suspect that you will be like Mouskouris in your ability to capitalize on a seeming lack or deprivation.

SCORPIO (Oct. 23-Nov. 21): Your tribe is symbolized by three animals: the scorpion, the eagle and the mythological phoenix. Some astrologers say that the scorpion is the ruling creature of โ€œunevolvedโ€ or immature Scorpios, whereas the eagle and phoenix are associated with those of your tribe who express the riper, more enlightened qualities of your sign. But I want to put in a plug for the scorpion as being worthy of all Scorpios. It is a hardy critter that rivals the cockroach in its ability to surviveโ€”and even thriveโ€”in less than ideal conditions. For the next two weeks, I propose we make it your spirit creature.

SAGITTARIUS (Nov. 22-Dec. 21): Sagittarian novelist Gustave Flaubert declared that, โ€œOur duty is to feel what is sublime and cherish what is beautiful.โ€ But thatโ€™s a demanding task to pull off on an ongoing basis. Maybe the best we can hope for is to feel whatโ€™s sublime and cherish whatโ€™s beautiful for 30-35 days every year. Having said that, though, Iโ€™m happy to tell you that in 2019 you could get all the way up to 95-100 days of feeling whatโ€™s sublime and cherishing whatโ€™s beautiful. And as many as 15-17 of those days could come during the next 21.

CAPRICORN (Dec. 22-Jan. 19): Sommeliers are people trained to perceive the nuances of wine. By sampling a few sips, the best sommeliers can discern facts about the type of grapes that were used to make the wine and where on earth they were grown. I think that in the coming weeks, you Capricorns should launch an effort to reach a comparable level of sensitivity and perceptivity about any subject you care about. Itโ€™s a favorable time to become even more masterful about your specialtiesโ€”to dive deeper into the areas of knowledge that captivate your imagination.

AQUARIUS (Jan. 20-Feb. 18): Every language is a work in progress. New words constantly insinuate themselves into common usage, while others fade away. If you traveled back in time to 1719 while remaining in your current location, youโ€™d have trouble communicating with people of that era. And today linguistic evolution is even more rapid than in previous ages. The Oxford English Dictionary adds more than 1,000 new words annually. In recognition of the extra verbal skill and inventiveness you now possess, Aquarius, I invite you to coin a slew of your own fresh terms. To get you warmed up, try this utterance I coined: vorizzimo! Itโ€™s an exclamation that means โ€œthrillingly beautiful and true.โ€

PISCES (Feb. 19-March 20): One of historyโ€™s most audacious con men was George C. Parker, a Pisces. He made his living selling property that did not legally belong to him, like the Brooklyn Bridge, the Metropolitan Museum of Art and the Statue of Liberty. I suspect you could summon his level of salesmanship and persuasive skills in the coming weeks. But I hope you will use your nearly magical powers to make deals and perform feats that have maximum integrity. Itโ€™s OK to be a teensy bit greedy, though.

Homework: Name a beautiful thing you were never capable of doing until now. freewill astrology.com

New Moon and New World Servers: Risaโ€™s Stars March April 3-9

The new moon occurs in the early morning on Friday, April 5, at 15 degrees Aries. New moon times are festival times of the new initiating light. As the pale crescent moon appears in the sky, the New Group of World Servers (NGWS), men and women of goodwill, gather together to distribute the cosmic light to humanity. The NGWS ponder upon how the plan of betterment and goodwill can manifest in the world.

Aries, with its task of initiating all things new, is like a searchlight seeking to anchor new rhythms and new archetypes into the world. During the month of Aries, the will-to-good and the forces of restoration stream into the Earth. When the will-to-good enters the Earth, it becomes goodwill, Right Relations and the truth, happiness and peace humanity seeks.

The NGWS, often unrecognized, are the ones who meet world need, and are devoted to enriching the quality of life and the welfare of all living beings. They understand planetary and cosmic relationships and the power of Goodwill to bring about real change. Every seven years, the festival of the NGWS is celebrated. It happens at winter solstice of this year. During this Aries new moon festival, we begin our preparations.

ARIES: Itโ€™s most important to think about tact and positive Right Relations instead of the usual competitiveness, lack of tact, frustrations, headstrongness, and any sort of aggressiveness. Have the intentions to bring forth diplomacy. Allow your endeavors and activities to create spiritual resources that serve others. As you make all things new, make them harmonious, too.

TAURUS: Your subconscious comes to life, and all your assertive abilities go into hiding. In the deepest parts of yourself, you gather courage and become brave. You may remember things from the past which create worry or anxiety. Tend to your heart, body and nervous system with care, choosing extra rest and foods that lessen inflammation. A spiritual presence enters your life. Revelations continue to occur. You may attend or join a church or spiritual group.

GEMINI: Friends might visit to chat and discuss new ideas. You might meet new ones or join a group or organization that attracts you socially. Some relationships that are not close may fall away, to later reform themselves into better and closer friendships. Whatever your goals, it will be friends who help you move from here to a greater โ€œthere.โ€ Friends offer to help with all your hopes, wishes and dreams. And they help you to truly value yourself as well. ย 

CANCER: You wonder about worldly attainment, how you present yourself in public. You want to be remembered. If youโ€™re usually shy, this will disappear. The world is your stage for a while, and thereโ€™s an opportunity to establish yourself. You work hard at becoming the best you can be. And you are the very best due to your determination and drive. Be impulsive, trust yourself and shed your shell just for a moment or two.

LEO: You find yourself setting goals, planning and considering far-distant travels. Interest in philosophy, religion, education and expanding your horizons appear in dreams. This is a good time for you. Gathering your talents and gifts, youโ€™re optimistic and vitalized. In the days ahead, youโ€™ll be blazing a trail into the wide and adventurous unknown. Aspiration, a sense of adventure and visualizations are your guides.

VIRGO: It would be good to read Jungโ€™s Red Book, along with Memories, Dreams and Reflections. And itโ€™s good to look at, study and draw symbols so that you can begin to anchor greater ideas and archetypes which would energize your life. They will release the most positive dimensions of your personality and soul. There will be a seeking for redemption and the way toward this will be revealed in dreams.

LIBRA: Although youโ€™re not quite aware of this, youโ€™re quite brave. Others see this and are attracted to your courage. You recognize bravery in others because it already rests within you, at first, like a shadow. You have a great sense of justice, and seek, most of the time, peace and harmony. However, there are times when anger takes hold and you lose your way. Think of this as a rainstorm cleansing and clearing the air around you. Love more, no matter what.

SCORPIO: Here are questions you might ask yourself: where is my service, what is my service, and whom do I serve? How is my health, and am I tending to my duties with responsibility and care? Do I practice Right Relations with all my relationships, and with all kingdoms? Am I determined, do I have hope? Do I hold my intensity in high regard, and am I non-judgmental?

SAGITTARIUS: Most important at this time is your self-expression, your level of creativity, the supreme effort of distinguishing yourself from all others. Are you seeking something romantic or attempting to have children or simply pursuing entertainment, fun, pleasure, wellbeing, and happiness? You can be fun to be around these days, as long as you donโ€™t get impatient. You are quick to frustration. Donโ€™t wear red or drive fast. And donโ€™t gamble.

CAPRICORN: There is a shift or perhaps an acceleration of your foundation and base of operation. Psychological roots, family lineage, your childhood, how you were nurtured, and how you learned to nurture come into focus. You are fiercely protective of your family, and you actively pursue changes in your home. Be very careful of anyoneโ€™s anger, impatience, demands made upon family and loved ones. Make serious plans to play more and be in the garden. What are you growing there?

AQUARIUS: Notice if thinking accelerates and ideas race through your mind. Writing, news, communication, speech, connections, and making contacts all become supremely important. They have to be quick, though, or you lose patience and interest. You become more alert, capable of making snap decision; independence of thought is a primary need. Remember, every other sign thinks and acts much slower than you. Follow up on ideas, aspiration and impressions. Your creativity is there.

PISCES: You will be wondering what is of value to you as there is a simultaneous giveaway, sale and general release of much of what you considered materially valuable in the past. You will find yourself with perhaps a suitcase or two, and a laptopโ€”nothing more. And youโ€™ll be on your way. This is a significant time for you. Guard your money. Think before spending. Go where you are needed. Have patience with someone. Love more. Time, like love, heals everything.

Preview: Sullivan Fortner at Kuumbwa

Sullivan Fortner has made his name as a frequent collaborator with some of jazzโ€™s most eloquent improvisers. In recent months, heโ€™s reimagined the concept of Caribbean jazz with Trinidadian trumpeter Etienne Charles. Heโ€™s been even more visible accompanying sensational vocalist Cรฉcile McLorin Salvant, with whom he earned a Grammy Award in February for their album The Window. They kick off the Stanford Jazz Festival together on June 22.

But Fortner is ready to step out as a bandleader in his own right. At his Kuumbwa show on Monday, April 8, Fortner will present his trio for the first time in California. Comprised of bassist Ameen Saleem and drummer Jeremy โ€œBeanโ€ Clemmons, itโ€™s the same group thatโ€™s featured on his consistently engaging 2018 album Moments Preserved. The late trumpet star Roy Hargrove, Fortnerโ€™s employer for eight formative years, plays on two tracks.

Fortner met Saleem on his second gig with Hargrove. Looking to launch a new combo a few years ago, Fortner asked Saleem for a drum recommendation, working on the theory that, โ€œIf you want to make a bass player happy, get the drummer they run with,โ€ Fortner says.

The pianist had already played with Clemmens several times, and what stood out most was โ€œhis massive sound,โ€ Fortner recalls. โ€œIt was like the first time I heard Justin Brown or Marcus Gilmore, these modern guys who imply a whole lot of rhythms on top. When the time would fluctuate, it was hard to understand what they were doing, but when you play with them itโ€™s very clear and easy.โ€

Growing up in New Orleans, Fortner heard a lot of the great piano lore โ€œin the air,โ€ catching strains of James Booker, Allen Toussaint and Professor Longhair. โ€œIt was stuff youโ€™d hear on the street, but I didnโ€™t really absorb it,โ€ he says. โ€œI was more attracted to the modern jazz sceneโ€”what Nicholas Payton was doing, and the older masters like Kid Jordan and Alvin Batiste.โ€

After earning a bachelorโ€™s degree from Oberlin and a masterโ€™s from the Manhattan School of Music, Fortner first started gaining attention in 2009 with vibraphonist Stefon Harris. Landing the gig with Hargrove the following year gave him another boost of confidence, at least until he asked veteran pianist Rodney Kendrick for an honest appraisal.

โ€œHe said, โ€˜You got potential,โ€™โ€ Fortner recalled. โ€œHe said, โ€˜You sound alright, but you definitely sound corny. You need to learn from somebody. Take your black ass over to see Barry Harris.โ€™โ€

A product of the fecund post-World War II Detroit scene, Harris has mentored generations of musicians, and is still passing on hard-won wisdom at 89. Harris introduced Sullivan to concepts he gleaned directly from modern jazz architects Bud Powell, Thelonious Monk and Charlie Parker.

โ€œThey say bebop is the gateway to everything,โ€ Fortner says. โ€œGoing and listening to Barry Harris play, heโ€™d drop little nuggets. Heโ€™s like a poet. Some things were easy to understand, and some things I still donโ€™t understand. Heโ€™s not giving you the steps. Itโ€™s very much him sitting at the piano working out things.โ€

The time he spent with Harris clearly paid off. A panel of distinguished players didnโ€™t think Fortner sounded corny at all when he won the American Pianists Associationโ€™s 2015 Cole Porter Fellowship in Jazz, earning a $50,000 prize and a deal with the Mack Avenue label. The formidable competition included Kris Bowers, Emmet Cohen and Christian Sands, who each performed one number with a big band and on a song accompanying NEA Jazz Master Dianne Reeves.

Looking for more experience playing with vocalists, Fortner got up the nerve to contact Cรฉcile McLorin Salvant when he was offered a gig at the Greenwich Village piano room Mezzrow. โ€œI was scared to call her,โ€ he says. โ€œI thought, she wonโ€™t play with me, but I talked to her pianist Aaron Diehl, and I wrote her a message on Facebook. Luckily, she responded, and she was really into it. From the first note it felt right. Weโ€™ve been doing a lot of things since then. Weโ€™re kind of riding high.โ€

As a bandleader, Fortner is just starting to soar.

Sullivan Fortner performs at 7 p.m. on Monday, April 8, at the Kuumbwa Jazz Center, 320-2 Cedar St., Santa Cruz. $26.25 adv/$31.50 door. 427-2227.

Opinion: April 3, 2019

Plus letters to the editor

Music Picks: April 3-9

Tim Bluhm
Santa Cruz live music highlights for the week of April 3

Love Your Local Band: Gerard Egan

Gerard Egan
Gerard Egan plays Michael's On Main on Friday, April 5

Lines of Duty: An Afghan Translator’s Path to Santa Cruz

afghan translator
Sayed Nadim Hashimi risked everything to work with U.S. special forcesโ€”but he knows many of his colleagues will be left behind

Arts Council Director Gets Priced Out of Santa Cruz

Michelle Williams
Michelle Williams and her family have mixed feelings about leaving for Florida

Will Santa Cruz Get a New Human Rights Commission?

human rights commission
Councilmember Drew Glover suggests new local body with seven subcommittees

NUZ: Ranger Danger and Flynnโ€™s Cabaret for Sale

Nuz
At what point does fear of tall-ish buildings get to be silly?

Rob Breznyโ€™s Astrology April 3-9

Astrology, Horoscope, Stars, Zodiac Signs
Free will astrology for the week of April 3, 2019

New Moon and New World Servers: Risaโ€™s Stars March April 3-9

risa's stars
Esoteric astrology for the week of April 3, 2019

Preview: Sullivan Fortner at Kuumbwa

Sullivan Fortner
A specialist in jazz collaborations, Fortnerโ€™s own trio makes California debut in Santa Cruz on April 8
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