Letters

TO NAME OR NOT TO NAME

Cabrillo College board member Adam Spickler said “Sometimes what the majority wants isn’t really what’s healthiest or best,…). That’s the same flawed reasoning used by the founders of our country, who gave us the electoral college, which enabled the popular vote loser to become president in 2016. The majority of US voters knew better. Apparently, Mr. Spickler feels that he and the Cabrillo board knows better than the majority of county residents, who tend to support retaining the college’s name. Has the board majority forgotten that they are there to serve the public? Such arrogance should not be rewarded; fortunately, we still have elections.

Sincerely,

Robert deFreitas | Santa Cruz


DRUG OF CHOICE

I’m a long time reader of the Good Times; however, I was taken aback by the term “horse dewormers” in the September 20, 2023 Editorial Note which is a term used as a disparagement of Ivermectin, a valid human drug.

When COVID-19 hit, our government did not take an “all hands on deck” approach, but rather looked solely to vaccination as the only solution. If even one drug was effective in treating COVID-19, Emergency Use Authorization for vaccines to prevent COVID-19 could not be possible. EUA for these so-called vaccines(mRNA “vaccines” are technically gene therapies) is still in effect in spite of magnitudes more adverse reactions than any other vaccine.

Slowly, but surely, people are realizing all the “Big” industries: Big Ag, Big Food, Big Oil, etc. have captured the very agencies that are supposed to regulate them. In short, the CDC and FDA are not looking out for the best interests of the American people, but rather the best interest of Big Pharma.

Clint Kraft | formerly Watsonville


MAKE FOSSIL FUELS A FOSSIL

Bank of America is certainly making the world worse, not better as the full-page ads in the Sentinel have claimed.

A recent report, “Banking on Climate Chaos” found that the 60 biggest private banks in the world have financed $3.8 trillion in fossil fuels in the five years since the Paris climate agreement was signed in 2016.   JPMorgan Chase is the worst, followed by Citi, then Bank of America. 

According to Vox, Bank of America spent nearly $200 billion on financing fossil fuels in the past five years.

Randa Solick | Aptos

Fair A “Roaring Success”

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The 2023 Santa Cruz County Fair wrapped up Sept. 17 with greater attendance than years past. 

From monster trucks and pig races to LEGO models, bonsai trees, antique tractors, live music, poodle shows and giant pumpkins, the fair unfolded under favorable weather and the mantle of a new CEO.

“We are pleased to announce attendance for the five-day Fair was up 3% overall compared to 2022,” said spokeswoman Katie Marzullo. “This uptick in attendance is a testament to the strength of the Fair. We were able to thrive despite struggles earlier in the year, including turnover in management.”

Marketing director Ron Haedicke said that about 90% of the vendors of the past were back, plus some new names.

“We had new leadership but the same great fair,” he said. “I think the buildings looked better than ever with colorful and rich displays. We fit the bill of ‘Home Grown and Locally Shown.’”

Haedicke added that fair organizers are currently satisfied with the fair being a five-day event — Wednesday through Sunday.

“This year’s Santa Cruz County Fair was a roaring success,” said Zeke Fraser, fair CEO and manager. “As I roamed the fairgrounds throughout our five days of fun, I saw only smiling faces and happy families enjoying everything we had to offer. It wasn’t me who showed the community what it means to be home grown and locally shown; it was the community that showed me. I am honored to be a part of it all.” 

Final Chapter For Kelly’s Books

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After 12 years running Watsonville’s only bookstore, Kelly Pleskunas will hang up her closed sign at Kelly’s Books for the last time Nov. 4.

“I want to send a heartfelt thank you to all the customers who have supported me these past 12 years,” she said. “I will miss you all; I have made a lot of great friends here. It’s just not possible to stay open any longer than November 4.”

Pleskunas said that the pandemic sent many of her customers to shop for books on Amazon.

“Amazon won,” she said.

Her store, which features new and used books for adults, a children’ s section, books in Spanish and unique local gifts, stems from Crossroads Books, which  opened its doors in the Crossroads Center across Main Street in 1994. Pleskunas bought the business from Jan Van Wordenberg in 2011 and moved across Main Street to her current spot in 2016.

“It’s been awesome to have a local place that is not the internet,” said long time customer, Daryl Nelson. “Kelly is a wonderful person and her store will be missed.” 

Pleskunas said that everything must go now, including books, bookcases and tables.

“There are still loads of new and used books here, gift items and cards,” she said.

She recommends that book hounds visit Bookshop Santa Cruz in downtown Santa Cruz, Downtown Book and Sound in Salinas or Shop Two Birds on 41st Ave. in Capitola.

Ed Frost wandered into the shop Tuesday to pick up Stephen King’s latest novel.

“I’ve been coming in here for years,” he said. Of the upcoming closure, he simply added, “I’m heartbroken.”

For information, visit watsonvillebooks.com or call 728-4139. Special orders can be made up to Oct. 11.

Capitola Wharf Construction Underway

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Around a hundred people gathered on the wooden planks of the Capitola wharf Friday afternoon to watch city officials break ground and kick off construction on the iconic fixture.  

Past the chain-link fence that on most days keeps the public from walking on the damaged wharf, city officials spoke about the multi-year journey that has led to this point. 

“This project has been years in the making,” said Capitola Mayor Margaux Keiser. “There’s so much that we can do here that will make things not only more accessible but more enjoyable for people of all ages, families.” 

Starting in 2015, city leaders initiated discussions around how to make the wharf more resilient and reinforce the structure against crashing waves and climate events. In 2016, Capitola residents passed tax Measure F, which the city used to update various fixtures of the wharf in the following years. 

Following the infamous January storms that tore the wharf in two, Congressman Jimmy Panetta, who was in attendance at the groundbreaking event, secured $3.5 million in federal funds for the wharf’s revival. Combined with state money, insurance payouts and Measure F contributions, the city now has more than $10 million to repair and reinforce the wharf.  

“This wharf for 130 years has been an essential part of this community,” said Pannetta. “This wharf has been a cornerstone of this community. But most importantly, it’s a symbol of what we stand for in this community. It represents the resiliency of Capitola.”  

Separately, a community-founded fundraiser known as the Capitola Wharf Enhancement Project has raised over $150,000 to help “beautify” the structure: that money will go towards things like public art, educational signage, benches and more. 

“It just goes without saying we are a community and it really truly does take a village,” said Keiser. “This is our village. Let’s bring it back.” 

Watsonville Hospital Announces New Leader

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The Pajaro Valley Health Care District Hospital Corporation on Thursday named the person they want to take the helm at Watsonville Community Hospital as CEO.

Stephen Gray was chosen after a four-month recruitment search by the corporation.

Gray is currently the chief administrative officer for Sutter Bay Medical Foundation’s Santa Cruz Division.

He began there in 2012 as chief administrative officer, then served from September 2017-2019 as CEO for Sutter Eden Medical Center in Castro Valley, returning to Santa Cruz in 2019. 

An 11-year resident of Capitola, he has a master’s degrees in business administration and in public health.

The Pajaro Valley Health Care District Hospital Corporation will meet Wednesday to publicly discuss the matter and vote to appoint Gray.

The meeting will take place at 5pm in the Community Room at 85 Nielson St. in Watsonville.

If his appointment is approved, Gray would begin on Nov. 1.

“We conducted an extensive search and were delighted to have four exceptional finalists,” said Board Chair John Friel. “We are grateful to the hospital team and community stakeholders who helped interview candidates throughout this important process. We are excited to extend this offer to Stephen Gray, pending board approval, and look forward to a bright future for Watsonville Community Hospital.” 

Former CEO Steven Salyer resigned abruptly in March.

It is not yet clear how much Gray will earn as CEO. The details of his contract will become public when the board agenda is released.

Increased Frequency

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Frequency: noun. “The rate at which something occurs or is repeated over a particular period of time or in a given sample.” With this definition in mind, it’s no wonder the Santa Cruz Museum of Art and History (MAH) decided to rebrand the GLOW: A FESTIVAL OF FIRE AND LIGHT to FREQUENCY: A FESTIVAL OF LIGHT, SOUND AND DIGITAL CULTURE.

After all, the immersive and interactive exhibit of light and sound occurs at a frequency of every other year–down from (almost) yearly when it was GLOW. Yet, there’s also another reason for the name switch up.

“We’ve obviously had a lot of challenges with fire in this part of the world,” explains MAH Executive Director, Robb Woulfe.

“So we decided to look at it differently and explore digital art. Which gave us the opportunity to look at a variety of different artists in the digital world.”

The enveloping exhibit runs from 5pm to 10pm on September 21 through the 24th. It’s billed as “mostly” free because while many of the sculptures and exhibits are outside, the ones inside the museum require an admittance fee of $10 for adults and $5 for children 12 and under.

But that small amount is well worth it.

“It’s eye and ear candy!” Woulfe says.

Part installation, part immersive experience, FREQUENCY spins participants in a kaleidoscope of different realities. There’s even a silent disco by HUSHconcerts from 7pm-10pm in the sculpture garden for anyone needing a well deserved dance break.

HYBYCOZO–a collaborative studio from artists Yelena Filipchuck and Serge Beaulieu–will exhibit two installations, “Dodi” a laser-cut steel geometric light sculpture and “Point of Light” which celebrates form and pattern.

Orlosky Studios–run by Andrea and Kevin Orlosky out of Richmond, Virginia–blends poetry, sculpture and light for their “Poems of Positivity” installation.

Then there’s Tom and Lien Dekyvere who will exhibit two installations, ”Rhizome” and “IVY2.0.” The first is a massive web of intertwined luminescent strings that appear similar to the laser security beams guarding the largest diamond in a heist movie. “IVY2.0” builds a futuristic creeping vine made out of old circuit boards.

The Dekyveres also have an immersive experience called “Elantia, Stream” described as “An installation of e-waste, moss and mirrors.”

“The one returning artist is Aron Altmark, a local artist,” Woulfe says. “He runs a company called Visual Endeavors and he’ll be doing an immersive, projection mapping project.”

Aptly named, “Spectral Passage” this piece looks equally haunting as it does stunning, and is projected in the museum’s loading tunnel on Front Street for extra ambiance.

FREQUENCY first timers–locally based Liminal Space Collective–debuts the “Crystal Note Grove,” an imaginative world built for sanctuary.

“I liken this to playing a video game and you’re in a safe zone where you can heal,” explains artist, Wendy Frances.

“Crystal Note Gove” is based on a previous installation by Frances and her fellow artists at the now defunct Circle Church last February. This installation will have alien trees, psychedelic plants and even a six-foot-tall creature named Lumin at the MAH’s entrance.

“We came up with a whole story about both worlds colliding right there,” says Weston Mossman, one of the Liminal Space founders.

“From outside people just see a box that’s the MAH but the people inside will see the trees that are from our planet.”

According to Frances, the collective has about 200 people but for this project they are using 50 people across 12 teams.

“There’s an electronics team that are creating crazy light designs,” Frances divulges. “And we’ve laser cut some large crystals that will light up and glow under the tree. It’s going to be nuts!”

FREQUENCY goers will also get a sneak peek at the upcoming “The Last Chinatown”, set to open in 2024.

“It’s a reliving of what it would be like to walk through the last Chinatown right here in Santa Cruz,” Woulfe says, noting the exact location of the area is right outside the MAH along the San Lorenzo River Levee.

The project is the brainchild of UC Santa Cruz Film & Digital Media Assistant Professor, Susana Ruiz, Emmy Award nominated director, producer, Huy Truong, and UCSC LIterature professor, Karen Tei Yamashita. It’s an augmented reality, where patrons can use their phones to “see” through history to Santa Cruz’s last Chinatown, which was flooded and destroyed by the San Lorenzo River on Christmas Eve 1955. The digital monument will show what it looked like, how people lived and include a fictionalized story based on historical evidence.

“There’s the theatrical narrative written by K.T. Yamashita and then there’s the documentary side,” Truong explains, adding the FREQUENCY sneak peek will only feature 15 minutes of the full documentary.

“It’s a complete augmented reality experience through the lens of a photographer who grew up in Santa Cruz in the early 1900’s by the name of George Lee .”

Longtime Santa Cruzans might be aware of George Lee and his nephew, George Ow Jr. The latter of whom has spent his life keeping the memory and history of Santa Cruz’s Chinatown alive, and was an instrumental part in installing the Chinatown Bridge memorial.

“The Last Chinatown” is the result of five years of work and received a $150,000 boost in 2022 when Ruiz and Truong were bestowed the Hewlett 50 Arts Commision grant from the William and Flora Hewlett Foundation.

“It became very inspiring for us,” Ruiz says. “How can this tiny, California city not have any remnants of a Chinatown? Or no contemporary Asian grocery stores? That became interesting for us.”

“It’s a project we actually commissioned and it will be set up in our garden room,” Woulfe says. “We’ve received a lot of questions about it so we wanted people at Frequency to see how that project is coming together.”

Frequency: A Festival of Light, Sound & Digital Culture. Sept. 21-24, 5pm-10pm. Mostly free. $10adult/$5children admission to Museum of Art And History. 705 Front St., Santa Cruz. www.santacruzmah.org/frequency

Music For Abolition

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Terri Lyne Carrington is a jazz drummer, educator and author who grounds her projects in feminism, spiritual liberation and the movement to abolish prisons and police.

Her latest album New Standards – Volume 1 received the 2023 Grammy for Best Instrumental Jazz Album and is a companion to Carrington’s book New Standards: 101 Lead Sheets by Women Composers (Hal Leonard – 2022). These projects were inspired by her realization that the go-to book for jazz musicians – the Real Book – contained very few songs by women.“We’re part of a new canon in jazz,”she says. “We’re celebrating women composers.”

Carrington will be performing at the Monterey Jazz Festival Sunday at 1:50pm with her band New Standards. Later Sunday she’ll be at the Pacific Jazz Café in a panel discussion with Angela Davis and Gina Dent. Carrington works closely with Davis and Dent as curator for the Music for Abolition Project of the UCSC Institute for the Arts and Sciences (IAS). The acclaimed drummer is also founder and Artistic Director of the Berklee Institute of Jazz and Gender Justice.

NEW STANDARD

JM: Tell me how the book and album – New Standards Vol. 1 – came together.

Terri Lyne Carrington: I noticed there were very few jazz compositions available by women. I created this book to expand that and I decided to record 11 songs. One of my favorite tracks is “Throw it Away.” I arranged that to have an African flavor. The lyrics are from Abbey Lincoln who was a master storyteller and songwriter.

JM: I really enjoy your drumming.

Terri Lyne Carrington: I’ve never really been in the habit of practicing! (laugh) I’m laughing because this is the first year I won Drummer of the Year for the Downbeat Critics Poll and I feel maybe this album has something to do with it. But it’s ironic because my technique is not like it was 20 years ago, but that’s okay!

MUSIC FOR ABOLITION

JM: The website for the IAS says the Music for Abolition Project is, “The soundtrack for – and heartbeat to – the shared struggle for a future in which prisons, policing and racial violence are things of the past.” Tell me about the panel discussion at the Monterey Jazz Festival with Angela Davis and Gina Dent.

Terri Lyne Carrington: The discussion is based on the “Music for Abolition” videos we created during the pandemic that were part of a symposium that UCSC did called Visualizing Abolition headed by Rachel Nelson and Gina Dent. I curated all these videos and there’s a lot of amazing artists involved; Cécile McLorin Salvant,Dianne Reeves, Orrin Evans, Maimouna Yousef aka “Mumu Fresh,” Queen Cora Coleman and others.
We’ll show parts of the videos and talk about why abolition is important.
SHARE THE VISION

JM: After George Floyd was killed by police in 2020, many people called out to defund or abolish the police. That movement has dissipated. What’s important about visualizing the end of police and prisons?

Terri Lyne Carrington: It’s important to envision it because it will never happen if it’s not envisioned. And lots of people are invested in having us not share that vision. There’s the for-profit aspect of prison systems. Also, when we look at the reasons that crime happens we see that if everyone had what they needed, then we’d be shocked at how much crime doesn’t happen. If we take mental illness seriously, it’s the same. We need equity.

SPIRITUAL LIBERATION

JM: What role does spirituality play in your music and activism?

Terri Lyne Carrington: It’s all connected. If you believe you’re part of one human family then there’s some kind of spiritual connection. That’s the same belief that makes you fight for your brother or sister. This disconnection between church and state has always been something that doesn’t make sense to me. Once I decided to put my beliefs first and let the art support that, I’ve been moving in the direction of accomplishing a mission I believe I was put here to do. I’m a practicing Buddhist. I just want to make my contribution to the world and make it meaningful.

Listen to this interview with Terri Lyne Carrington at noon on Thursday on “Transformation Highway” with John Malkin on KZSC 88.1 FM / kzsc.org.

For more about the Institute for Arts and Sciences read the March 7, 2023 story in Good Times by Christina Waters.

One-Time Homelessness Funding Ending

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In June 2021, Senator John Laird secured $14 million in homeless funding for the City of Santa Cruz. $4.6 million in pandemic relief supplemented the city’s efforts to curb homelessness.

As of June 2023, $12.6 million of that one-time funding has been spent to stand up shelters and provide services to the city’s 1,028 unhoused residents. Current funding will run out by June 30th, 2024.

Deputy City Manager Lisa Murphy said the city is “exploring the opportunity” of putting a sales tax measure in front of voters to bring in more funding for homeless services. An initiative to raise the city’s sales tax by 0.5% for general city needs failed narrowly in 2022.

Combatting homelessness is historically the county’s domain, but the one-time funding marked a paradigm shift in the city’s response to the homeless. The city created a three-year homeless response plan, which the city credits with its 30% drop in homelessness. A total of 74 people who participated in city programs moved to permanent housing in the city, county, and elsewhere—although it’s unclear how many of those people maintained their housing, as the city does not have long term data on people who rehouse.

“We are cautiously optimistic that the programs that we have stood up are working. Our momentum is very strong right now,” said Murphy.

The crown-jewel of the city’s homeless response is the Armory shelter at the National Guard Armory at DeLaveaga Park, which provides 135 beds, three meals a day, healthcare and transportation. According to the city, 32 people moved to permanent housing from the Armory. The city has spent $5.4 million on the Armory after taking over responsibility from the county, which discontinued services in June of last year.

California Governor Gavin Newsom did not provide “long-term sustainable homeless funding” in the state budget this year according to Murphy. Instead, funding comes in the form of one-time grant money that counties and the 13 largest cities fight over. The county isn’t much better off: HUD gives the county’s Continuum of Care around $5 million yearly.

“You got to give people someplace to go, while they are waiting for this housing to drop out of the sky,” said Murphy. “The city can’t operate this alone. We need help from our partners. Our partners include the state. It includes the county. It includes the other cities. Us having this shelter benefits the whole county.”

New AI Policy, Cup Fee Falters

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Santa Cruz County on Tuesday became the first jurisdiction in the region—and one of the first in the state—to adopt a policy of how to use artificial intelligence (AI), and how to address issues that might arise such as data accuracy, privacy and cybersecurity.

The supervisors in June directed staff to create a set of guidelines for the responsible and ethical use of AI systems. The ad-hoc AI Policy Committee (AIPC) then developed guidelines.

The Artificial Intelligence Appropriate Use policy will begin in October. The new policy comes as people are increasingly turning to AI programs such as Open AI ChatGPT and Google Bard for work and education purposes.

“It’s unquestionably a transformative technology,” Board Chair Zach Friend said. “And I think that the policy that’s been proposed strikes this balance between harnessing this potential but also recognizing some of the risks associated with it, particularly around data privacy and other elements the county is taking a very serious look at.”

Since May, county employees have logged 33,000 sessions using these two AI tools, with roughly 10% using the tools. But the implications of allowing computers to make decisions that previously were assigned to humans are still unclear.

“This is really somewhat scary in a way,” said Supervisor Bruce McPherson. “We’re really heading into uncharted territory with this technology, and it’s really important that we keep a close eye on the problems that develop.”

Governor Gavin Newsom on Sept. 6 signed an executive order to study the benefits and risks of AI technology for the state.

According to county spokesman Jason Hoppin, the new policy allows and encourages the use of AI, while requiring humans to confirm any data gathered by the technology. It also provides guidelines to avoid misuse and the sharing of sensitive information.

Above all, AI tools should not be used to make impactful decisions under the new policy.

The policy will undergo regular reviews and updates to stay current with technological and ethical developments.

Also under the policy, staff must protect personal information. They must inform the public when they are interacting with an AI tool, and provide a choice to “opt out.”

Cup Fee Falters

In other action, the supervisors heard an update on the 25-cent fee imposed on single-use cups sold at businesses in the county’s unincorporated areas. 

The fee was hailed by county leaders, who envisioned 304 businesses selling some 1.4 million cups per quarter, or $700,000 per year.

But thanks to consumers making the switch away from disposable cups—ostensibly the original purpose of the fee—and far fewer businesses participating, the revenues came in well under predictions.

According to Santa Cruz County Budget Manager Marcus Pimentel, just 67 businesses are generating $280,000 annually.

Approved in November 2019, the fee was delayed during the Covid-19 pandemic to avoid adverse impacts on local businesses. 

The fee was originally slated to go to the businesses. But Measure C, approved in June 2022 by more than 69% of voters, mandates that the fee will be evenly split between the businesses and the county’s general fund.

Pimnentel said that, with increased outreach efforts to the remaining businesses, the county can increase the amount of revenue generated by the fee by 75%.

“That’s a big number to try to increase the compliance rate, but we feel we can get there,” he said.

The Supervisors agreed to a spending plan for that money, with $100,000 going to the Parks, Open Space and Cultural Services department for park maintenance, and beach cleanups, and another $100,000 to the Community Development and Infrastructure department for cleaning illegally dumped garbage. Each board member will get $10,000 to give to a nonprofit, while $30,000 will go to cover administrative costs.

“It’s nice to bring in funding to the county for cleanup programs,” said Friend, who introduced the fee in 2019. “Ideally what we’re trying to do is reduce the waste. It’s OK to be off when one of the reasons is that there has been a consumer behavioral change.”

Schools And Fentanyl

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As the school year begins, homework and homecomings are the main concern for most students. But looming in the background is a more serious—and deadly—problem: fentanyl.

Fentanyl is an odorless and tasteless substance that is 50 times stronger than heroin and 100 times stronger than morphine, according to the Center for Disease Control (CDC). Illicit drug manufacturers have increasingly used fentanyl in recent years to cut other drugs.

The nation is in the grip of an addiction and overdose crisis and synthetic opioid fentanyl is wreaking havoc among young people. In Santa Cruz County, K-12 school districts and colleges are engaging in awareness campaigns to inform students and parents about the dangers of this silent killer.

Schools Respond

The Santa Cruz County Office of Education (COE) began a countywide education campaign last year that included training on how to use Narcan, the brand name for naloxone, a nasal spray that reverses the effects of an opioid overdose. Teenage opioid overdoses have tripled in the last two years, according to the COE website. 

Nada Oskoloff, the director of student services for Scotts Valley Unified School District (SVUSD), said that her district has been working closely with the COE.

“The school districts were really made aware of the crises that our country is experiencing, [that] the state of California is experiencing and even in the county of Santa Cruz,” Oskoloff said.

During the 2022-23 school year, SVUSD held a parent night in conjunction with the COE and county health services personnel. Parents and students were informed on what opioids are, what an overdose looks like and how to administer Narcan.

According to the COE, every school district in Santa Cruz County has Narcan available on its high school campuses, along with staff trained in its use. It is also available at a growing number of middle and elementary schools.

In June of this year, the COE together with Pajaro Valley Unified School District (PVUSD) held a free drive-thru Narcan event at the Watsonville High School parking lot. Doses of the nasal spray were distributed in hopes of making it widely-accessible to teens and families.

Alicia Jimenez, PVUSD’s public information officer, said that the district had yet to see a fentanyl overdose at one of their campuses. Almost every month during the last school year, PVUSD hosted events relating to the opioid crisis, including a fentanyl town hall last October.

While schools are addressing the problem and most have not yet dealt with campus overdoses, local medical professionals are seeing a rise in fentanyl-related emergency room visits.

Youth In Trouble

Dr. Marissa Haberlach has been an emergency room physician at Watsonville Community Hospital for the last two years. She said that throughout that time, there has been a marked increase in opioid-related visits involving young people.

“Absolutely, I would say there’s been a general uptrend in the number of opioid as well as other substance overdoses. We’re seeing a lot of young people who are using Xanax or what they think is Xanax, or other medications that ended up having fentanyl mixed in with them,” Haberlach said.

Local efforts to raise awareness around this issue have increased and Watsonville Community Hospital hosted an End Overdose event on International Overdose Awareness Day. The event hosted medical professionals to speak on the dangers of opioids and a free Narcan distribution was held before the panel began.

The panel also included an overdose survivor and one mother who has become an advocate for fentanyl awareness in the wake of her teenage son’s death.

Preventing Tragedy

On March 26 2020, Lisa Marquez lost her only son, 17-year-old Fernando Sanchez.

Fernando and his friends had purchased counterfeit Xanax from a dealer on Snapchat. It was laced with fentanyl and Fernando suffered a fatal overdose. At the time, Marquez did not know what fentanyl was, but has since versed herself on the substance. Marquez has worked incessantly to inform other parents in her Gilroy community and beyond about the dangers of fentanyl.

“I went to my Facebook and I felt like […] I need to warn kids, I need to warn parents that there’s fake pills in Gilroy and my son just died from that,” Marquez said.

Her initial Facebook post went viral, amassing over 2,800  shares. It led her to connect with other parents affected by fentanyl overdoses or abuse. Marquez added that the scope of the crisis is not fully known yet, but that it is leaving a devastating impact. “It’s taking out a whole generation of these youths,” she said.

The stigma around overdose deaths is similar to that of suicide for these parents, Marquez said: many don’t speak up about it out of shame.

“I’m not an expert. All I know is that I’ve sat with enough parents and heard enough of them and their stories,” Marquez said.

Dr. Marissa Haberlach echoes Marquez’s sentiments about the stigma attached to overdoses.

“What I would really like parents and educators to know is that the young people who are dying from overdoses from fentanyl, and using other recreational drugs, they’re not all bad kids, which I think is the stigma. They’re young people who are curious about something new, they’re taking something they perceive as safe,” Haberlach said.

Marquez has spoken at high schools in Salinas and is hoping to amplify her message. She said that while other school districts in the area have hosted her, school staff in her hometown of Gilroy have not followed up with her.

Since speaking at the End Overdose event, Marquez is working with hospital staff to set up speaking engagements at Santa Cruz County schools. She is encouraged by the county’s educational imperative around fentanyl awareness and is ready to share her experience with more parents.

“I lost my child. And by me sharing my tragedy…I’m doing this so you don’t have to,” Marquez said.

Letters

fingers typing on a vintage typewriter
TO NAME OR NOT TO NAME Cabrillo College board member Adam Spickler said "Sometimes what the majority wants isn't really what's healthiest or best,...). That's the same flawed reasoning used by the founders of our country, who gave us the electoral college, which enabled the popular vote loser to become president in 2016. The majority of US voters knew better....

Fair A “Roaring Success”

The Santa Cruz County Fair saw attendance up by 3% this year

Final Chapter For Kelly’s Books

Watsonville's only bookstore will close in November

Capitola Wharf Construction Underway

City officials and locals gathered to celebrate the wharf's groundbreaking Friday afternoon

Watsonville Hospital Announces New Leader

Stephen Gray is the prospective new CEO for the community hospital.

Increased Frequency

Part installation, part immersive experience, FREQUENCY spins participants in a kaleidoscope of different realities.

Music For Abolition

Terri Lyne Carrington is a jazz drummer, educator and author who grounds her projects in feminism, spiritual liberation and the movement to abolish prisons and police. Carrington will be performing at the Monterey Jazz Festival Sunday at 1:50pm with her band New Standards. Later Sunday she’ll be at the Pacific Jazz Café in a panel discussion with Angela Davis and Gina Dent.

One-Time Homelessness Funding Ending

Combatting homelessness is historically the county’s domain, but the one-time funding marked a paradigm shift in the city’s response to the homeless. The city created a three-year homeless response plan, which the city credits with its 30% drop in homelessness. A total of 74 people who participated in city programs moved to permanent housing in the city, county, and elsewhere—although it's unclear how many of those people maintained their housing, as the city does not have long term data on people who rehouse.

New AI Policy, Cup Fee Falters

Santa Cruz County Supervisors talk artificial intelligence and 25-cent cup tax at latest meeting

Schools And Fentanyl

Teenage opioid overdoses have tripled in the last two years, according to the The Santa Cruz County Office of Education website. The COE began a countywide education campaign last year that included training on how to use Narcan, the brand name for naloxone, a nasal spray that reverses the effects of an opioid overdose.
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