Street Talk

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What is a mystery about Santa Cruz you would like to know the answer to?

George Oakley, jazz multi-instrumentalist, music educator

“Are there actually secret, hidden tunnels in the hills and mountains north of town? And what are they?” —George


Christine Fahrenbach, psychologist and Roman Catholic WomanPriest

“Why did it take more than 100 years for Santa Cruz to discover that Loudon Nelson’s name is actually London Nelson?” —Christine


Matty Johnson, UCSC student, barista

“’Skinwalkers’ are shapeshifters from Native American legend. Have they been seen around Santa Cruz as people say?” —Matty


Clay Powell, skimboarder and plant enthusiast

“Why are the roads so crazy in this town, were the city planners high when they designed the streets here?” —Clay


Mark Roberts, purveyor of vintage vinyl

Raymon Daniel, retiree

“I first saw the Court of Mysteries on Fair Avenue when I moved here in 1986, and I’m STILL wondering what it’s all about.” —Raymon


Jen Thompson, Registered Nurse, artist

“Why is the Brookdale Lodge on Highway 9 so haunted, and why have so many different ghosts be seen there?” —Jen

Free Will Astrology with Rob Brezsny

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Week of June 28

ARIES (March 21-April 19): Visionary author Peter McWilliams wrote, “One of the most enjoyable aspects of solitude is doing what you want when you want to do it, with the absolute freedom to change what you’re doing at will. Solitude removes all the ‘negotiating’ we need to do when we’re with others.” I’ll add a caveat: Some of us have more to learn about enjoying solitude. We may experience it as a loss or deprivation. But here’s the good news, Aries: In the coming weeks, you will be extra inspired to cultivate the benefits that come from being alone.

TAURUS (April 20-May 20): The 18th-century French engineer Étienne Bottineau invented nauscopy, the art of detecting sailing ships at a great distance, well beyond the horizon. This was before the invention of radar. Bottineau said his skill was not rooted in sorcery or luck, but from his careful study of changes in the atmosphere, wind and sea. Did you guess that Bottineau was a Taurus? Your tribe has a special capacity for arriving at seemingly magical understandings by harnessing your sensitivity to natural signals. Your intuition thrives as you closely observe the practical details of how the world works. This superpower will be at a peak in the coming weeks.

GEMINI (May 21-June 20): According to a Welsh proverb, “Three fears weaken the heart: fear of the truth; fear of the devil; fear of poverty.” I suspect the first of those three is most likely to worm its way into your awareness during the coming weeks. So let’s see what we can do to diminish its power over you. Here’s one possibility: Believe me when I tell you that even if the truth’s arrival is initially disturbing or disruptive, it will ultimately be healing and liberating. It should be welcomed, not feared.

CANCER (June 21-July 22): Hexes nullified! Jinxes abolished! Demons banished! Adversaries outwitted! Liabilities diminished! Bad habits replaced with good habits! These are some of the glorious developments possible for you in the coming months, Cancerian. Am I exaggerating? Maybe a little. But if so, not much. In my vision of your future, you will be the embodiment of a lucky charm and a repository of blessed mojo. You are embarking on a phase when it will make logical sense to be an optimist. Can you sweep all the dross and mess out of your sphere? No, but I bet you can do at least 80 percent.

LEO (July 23-Aug. 22): In the book Curious Facts in the History of Insects, Frank Cowan tells a perhaps legendary story about how mayors were selected in the medieval Swedish town of Hurdenburg. The candidates would set their chins on a table with their long beards spread out in front of them. A louse, a tiny parasitic insect, would be put in the middle of the table. Whichever beard the creature crawled to and chose as its new landing spot would reveal the man who would become the town’s new leader. I beg you not to do anything like this, Leo. The decisions you and your allies make should be grounded in good evidence and sound reason, not blind chance. And please avoid parasitical influences completely.

VIRGO (Aug. 23-Sept. 22): I rebel against the gurus and teachers who tell us our stories are delusional indulgences that interfere with our enlightenment. I reject their insistence that our personal tales are distractions from our spiritual work. Virgo author A. S. Byatt speaks for me: “Narration is as much a part of human nature as breath and the circulation of the blood.” I love and honor the stories of my own destiny, and I encourage you to love and honor yours. Having said that, I will let you know that now is an excellent time to jettison the stories that feel demoralizing and draining—even as you celebrate the stories that embody your genuine beauty. For extra credit: Tell the soulful stories of your life to anyone who is receptive.

LIBRA (Sept. 23-Oct. 22): In the Mayan calendar, each of the 20 day names is associated with a natural phenomenon. The day called Kawak is paired with rainstorms. Ik’ is connected with wind and breath. Kab’an is earth, Manik’ is deer and Chikchan is the snake. Now would be a great time for you to engage in an imaginative exercise inspired by the Mayans. Why? Because this is an ideal phase of your cycle to break up your routine, to reinvent the regular rhythm, to introduce innovations in how you experience the flow of the time. Just for fun, why not give each of the next 14 days a playful nickname or descriptor? This Friday could be Crescent Moon, for example. Saturday might be Wonderment, Sunday can be Dazzle Sweet and Monday Good Darkness.

SCORPIO (Oct. 23-Nov. 21): From 998 till 1030, Scorpio-born leader Mahmud Ghaznavi ruled the vast Ghaznavid empire, which stretched from current-day Iran to central Asia and northwestern India. Like so many of history’s strong men, he was obsessed with military conquest. Unlike many others, though, he treasured culture and learning. You’ve heard of poet laureates? He had 400 of them. According to some tales, he rewarded one wordsmith with a mouthful of pearls. In accordance with astrological omens, I encourage you to be more like the Mahmud who loved beauty and art and less like the Mahmud who enjoyed fighting. The coming weeks will be a favorable time to fill your world with grace and elegance and magnificence.

SAGITTARIUS (Nov. 22-Dec. 21): About 1,740 years ago, before she became a Catholic saint, Margaret of Antioch got swallowed whole by Satan, who was disguised as a dragon. Or so the old story goes. But Margaret was undaunted. There in the beast’s innards, Margaret calmly made the sign of the cross over and over with her right hand. Meanwhile, the wooden cross in her left hand magically swelled to an enormous size that ruptured the beast, enabling her to escape. After that, because of her triumph, expectant mothers and women in labor regarded Margaret as their patron saint. Your upcoming test won’t be anywhere near as demanding as hers, Sagittarius, but I bet you will ace it—and ultimately garner sweet rewards.

CAPRICORN (Dec. 22-Jan. 19): Capricorn-born Johannes Kepler (1571–1630) was an astronomer and mathematician who was an instrumental innovator in the Scientific Revolution. Among his many breakthrough accomplishments were his insights about the laws of planetary motion. Books he wrote were crucial forerunners of Isaac Newton’s theories about gravitation. But here’s an unexpected twist: Kepler was also a practicing astrologer who interpreted the charts of many people, including three emperors of the Holy Roman Empire. In the spirit of Kepler’s ability to bridge seemingly opposing perspectives, Capricorn, I invite you to be a paragon of mediation and conciliation in the coming weeks. Always be looking for ways to heal splits and forge connections. Assume you have an extraordinary power to blend elements that no one else can.

AQUARIUS (Jan. 20-Feb. 18): Dear Restless Runaway: During the next 10 months, life will offer you these invitations: 1. Identify the land that excites you and stabilizes you. 2. Spend lots of relaxing time on that land. 3. Define the exact nature of the niche or situation where your talents and desires will be most gracefully expressed. 4. Take steps to create or gather the family you want. 5. Take steps to create or gather the community you want.

PISCES (Feb. 19-March 20): I’d love you to be a deep-feeling, free-thinker in the coming weeks. I will cheer you on if you nurture your emotional intelligence as you liberate yourself from outmoded beliefs and opinions. Celebrate your precious sensitivity, dear Pisces, even as you use your fine mind to reevaluate your vision of what the future holds. It’s a perfect time to glory in rich sentiments and exult in creative ideas.


Homework: Find a way to sing as loudly and passionately as possible sometime soon. Newsletter.FreeWillAstrology.com

Black Lives Matter Mural Repaired

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The words BLACK LIVES MATTER shone bright yellow once more under a clear blue sky on Saturday as community activists gathered to repair vandalism inflicted on the Center Street mural in 2021.

Santa Cruz County 3rd District Supervisor Justin Cummings and Santa Cruz City Councilmember Sonja Brunner attended and officially proclaimed the day to be “Abi Mustapha Day” in honor of the local artist and social justice organizer who began the mural project.

The block of Center Street separating City Hall and the Downtown Library had been closed for days as the mural was professionally cleaned, polished, and prepared for restoration. 

As the sun rose and the town awakened, volunteer muralists, including some professional artists, were busy working, reviving the bold letters with broad strokes of their paint rollers. 

When the work was done in the afternoon, they joined together to raise their hands skyward in triumph and solidarity.

A spirit of healing dominated the event, as the two young men convicted of inflicting the damage were welcomed, embraced, and even cheered after addressing the 100+ listeners gathered. Both read statements of apology, regret and commitment to make amends for the physical and emotional damage their action inflicted. 

Hagan Warner and Brandon Bochat, who burned tire tracks across the mural, are serving sentences of two years of probation and 144 hours of community service, in addition to paying over $19,000 in restitution.  They pleaded no contest to charges of felony vandalism with a hate crime enhancement.

The celebratory tone of the event turned somber as Justin Cummings moderated a discussion about the emotions and repercussions arising from the original vandalism. 

Seated in a semicircle and addressing the crowd, the group of activists and organizers shared the feelings they had upon hearing about the attack on the mural and their experience of exclusion in the community. The black community represents only 1.6% of the Santa Cruz population.

Santa Cruz County NAACP President Elaine Johnson shared that, “there’s places inside of me that still feel a little anxious in this community being black.”

Johnson echoed other speakers’ experience when she described the pain caused by the vandalism.

“This happened over a year and a half ago and I still have that thing in my body—this deep, incredible sadness that someone that looks like me carries,” Johnson said. “Because every time you try to put a couple of steps forward, somebody wants to knock you a couple steps down.”

The two issues that speakers addressed in depth concerned the application of restorative rather than punitive justice.

Abi Mustapha believes that after serving prison time, individuals return more damaged than before. 

“The reason we asked for restorative justice in whatever capacity we could have it instead of jail time is because we don’t want this to happen again,” she said. 

Shandara Gill, of Yoga For All Movement added, “if you think about it, even from a monetary perspective, restorative justice is certainly not a time saver, but it is like a financial saver of the community of its resources.”

Gill and Mustapha explained the complexities involved in the mural restoration. These included the conclusion of the legal proceedings and restitution, the lengthy process of repainting according to city guidelines, and the necessity that the entire experience have the maximum positive impact for the city.

Mustapha explained the purpose and the mission of the mural in the context of its restoration.

“It’s not just paint on the ground,” she said. “We wanted to make a platform. This is a place to gather. It’s a place where people are supposed to feel safe and seen.”

“We didn’t repaint it until we felt like our community and our city had stepped up to acknowledging what had actually happened and what needed to be restored.”

Santa Cruz Special Olympics

A dozen officers and cadets from Watsonville Police Department teamed up to run in the annual Northern California Law Enforcement Torch Run for Special Olympics Thursday morning.

Led by a pair of WPD motorcycles with lights flashing, the crew laced their way along Main Street to Clifford Avenue, Pennsylvania Drive back to Main and ending at Watsonville Plaza.

“It feels great,” said Sgt. Juan Trujillo, who has run with the group five times. “It’s a great group and a great cause.”

Organizer John Hohmann said money raised in the run goes to fuel awareness and Special Olympic games that unfold this weekend at Santa Clara University. 

“Typically, 21,000 athletes from 44 counties in California take part in Special Olympics year round,” Hohmann said. “And the World Special Olympic games are happening right now in Berlin, Germany.”

Locally, the run typically includes multiple law agencies around the county, including the CHP, Capitola, Santa Cruz and Scotts Valley Police, and others.

The run was launched in 1981 in Wichita, Kan., and with events in all 50 U.S. states and 170 countries, it has evolved into one of the largest grassroots efforts in the country, Hohmann said.

A New Home

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Porter Hoover is a man of few words, describing in his deep Missouri twang a life of battling drug addiction, homelessness, stints in prison and the recent death of his mother as “kind of crazy.”

Porter’s life will become more stable in one important way on Monday. He is one of seven people who will move into Casa Azul, a permanent housing unit created for homeless people who have experienced disabling medical conditions.

“It’s a hell of a battle,” he said Thursday, standing in the gleaming new kitchen in his single unit. “Every day is a battle. This is a miracle. I feel good, but I’m a little scared; it’s something new and I just want to do the best I can.”

Hoover stands in his new apartment as Santa Cruz Mayor Fred Keeley, left, take a tour. PHOTO: Todd Guild

Set in a 120-year-old Victorian home, Casa Azul at 801 River street is the first piece of property owned by Housing Matters, which offers a wide range of supportive services to homeless people. The organization runs the Rebele Family Shelter, located across the street.

Housing Matters CEO Phil Kramer said that the permanence of the new facility marks a new direction for the organization, which previously offered only temporary and transition housing. 

It is also a precursor to the Harvey West Studios, a 120-unit permanent housing project located behind the Rebele shelter that is expected to break ground in the summer.

“Casa Azul will be a calming, healing environment for people who have experienced chronic homelessness,” Kramer said. “Tenants in this building are community members from the Housing Matters Recuperative Care Center, who suffer from one or more disabling conditions and have experienced homelessness for a year or more. Easy access to supportive services is necessary to help them stay successfully housed.”

Housing Matters acquired the property in 2019 and began a $ 3 million renovation effort to create two one-bedroom apartments and five studios.

The renovation was funded through donations and grants, including a $2.24 million Project Homekey award by the State of California, in collaboration with the County of Santa Cruz. 

New Way Homes, Community Foundation of Santa Cruz County, Santa Cruz County Bank, Common Spirit and Kaiser Permanente also contributed.

The facility will be managed by the John Stewart Company, a multifamily property management company.

Supervisor Bruce McPherson Retires

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Last week, Fifth District Supervisor Bruce McPherson, just shy of his 80th birthday, announced he’s retiring from a career in public service.

“It’s been a great run,” McPherson says, calling Santa Cruz County the best in the entire world. “I just love this place.”

Now, he’s reminiscing about how he went from writing opinion columns, to the halls of the State legislature, to helping victims of the CZU Lightning Complex Fire navigate the rebuilding process.

When McPherson was growing up, he thought he might pursue medicine. But he was also drawn to the family business of journalism—his great grandfather Duncan purchased the Santa Cruz Sentinel in the 1800s. Ultimately, he followed in his family’s footsteps and chose to become a newspaperman.

Despite going into the print industry (including editing the Sentinel for nine years), it wasn’t too unexpected for him to transition into politics. 

After all, his father ran for the State Assembly—only losing by a few hundred votes.

And his great uncle, Harold McPherson, served in the Assembly starting in 1915—though he died part-way through his term.

“I guess it’s kind of in the blood of the family,” McPherson says. 

In Sacramento, he was elected as a Republican four times—twice to the Assembly and twice to the Senate. But he says he’s proud to have always maintained an independent streak. “I’ve never been a party line guy.”

In fact, he’s quite concerned with how the political and media landscapes have shifted. He says there’s too much partisanship and not enough real communication happening in politics in this climate.

“God gave us two ears and one mouth for a reason,” he says. “Listen to what other people have to say before you talk about what’s on your mind, or what you think they should do.”

He’d like to see politics and media reorient around concerns held by the millions of Americans with moderate views.

“I’m really distressed at how things are covered these days,” he says. “You wouldn’t believe the same reporters were at the same press conference.”

McPherson tried retiring once already, back in December 2004 when he termed out of California’s Senate.

But after Secretary of State Kevin Shelley resigned amid questions about fundraising and his temperament, he got the call from Arnold Schwarzenegger to step up.

Following this gig, McPherson again opted against retirement, instead running for Fifth District seat in Santa Cruz County.

“I just decided I love this public service, the politics of it. And I love this county, I’ve lived here all my life—fourth generation—and maybe I can do something in this regard,” he says, adding, having switched to “no party preference,” he tried to adopt a balanced, reasonable approach. “As a matter of fact, it’s been equally satisfying to be here at the county level as it is at the state level.”

In state politics, he would attend a handful of committees and report back to caucus. However, on the Santa Cruz County Board of Supervisors, he’s one of five people who must handle almost every type of matter under the sun—from health services to parks to budgeting.

“You’ve got to address it and make those decisions,” he says

While running for office, McPherson told the Boulder Creek Insider that recovering from the economic downturn of the late aughts, harnessing volunteerism and helping implement the Boulder Creek Town Plan were primary concerns.

He wasn’t expecting the “nightmare” scenario of the CZU Lightning Complex Fire sweeping through his district in 2020, taking more than 900 homes with it. Not to mention a pandemic.

“I have never seen bigger challenges,” he says. “It gets very frustrating, because you don’t have the financial resources or the ability to fix it right away. You’re so dependent on State or federal grants.”

The county normally only handles a couple hundred residential building permits a year, “—at best,” he notes.

“The recovery has been a very difficult process, and we’ve tried to move it along as quickly as you can,” he said. “We had some special circumstances with geological challenges.”

McPherson says he wanted to step aside now in order to allow others to have enough time to mount a successful campaign.

“That’s just a fair thing to do,” he says. “I don’t feel like it, but I’m going to be 80 years old in January. I feel healthy, but I thought, it’s time to move on.”

He laughs at the suggestion that he’s the perfect age to run for president, given that Donald Trump and President Joe Biden—the top two contenders—are around the same age.

But he says this time he’s retiring for real. 

He still plans on making progress on key priorities, like affordable housing, solving the water crisis for Big Basin residents and preparing for Highway 9 construction in Felton, before riding off into the sunset in November 2024.

McPherson credits his wife Mary for being a solid rock in his life.

“If you don’t have your family and friends behind you and understanding you while you do this, don’t do this. You’ve got to have this core support,” he said, while pondering his legacy, and decided against commenting on it. “It’s for other people to say whether I’ve been successful.”

ABBA ZABBA Doo

If you think the concert promotion company called (((folkYEAH!!!))) brings in a lot of aging hippies with acoustic guitars and banjos…you know, folk music…forget it.

The independent company brings in some of the biggest known and best unknown but soon to be known bands anywhere.  

The name came to independent promoter Britt Govea, 48, who has been doing Bay Area shows for 18 years, because of the response people had to him when he told them of his latest booking– “Fuck Yeah,” they’d say.

But he needed something more age-friendly. He’s a family guy with a 9-year-old son and a proud mother. Thus folkYEAH was born.

And, yes, he books singer/songwriters, but he also booked the Red Hot Chili Peppers to play plugged in to 300 people at the Henry Miller Library in Big Sur. He booked the classic English band, the Zombies, to play the 500-seat San Francisco venue, the Chapel. 

He produced a show by David Crosby and another time got Neil Young to play along with his then wife, Pegi, in Big Sur. He’s had indie darlings, Fleet Foxes, the heavy San Francisco electronic band, Brightblack Morning Light, two Santa Cruz shows by Los Lobos, including one on New Year’s Eve. And then, some performers everyone knows, including Bob Dylan, Patti Smith, Beck and Arcade Fire.

He’s got the booking cred, doing some 300 shows a year, albeit, fairly quietly. He’s no Bill Graham, stepping into the spotlight, but he books shows based on the music he loves–unlike too many other promoters who book based mostly on ticket sales and the bottom line.

“A music lover is behind this 100 percent,” says the owner of 6000 vinyl records and 5000 CDs. “More than anyone with financial aspirations, I bring the music I’m into and that we love as a collective.”

Which brings us to his big roll of the dice this weekend: the first ABBA ZABBA Festival at Roaring Camp this Sunday. It mixes a Latin Psychedelic vibe with old school soul. 

The festival’s name didn’t come from the old school Abba Zaba candy bar, but rather, in the esoteric musical body that makes up Govea’s backbone, it comes from a Captain Beefheart song, “Abba Zaba.” He added the extra b.

“It’s from my favorite LP, ‘Safe as Milk’,” says Govea. 

The lyrics give you a clue as to what to expect from the Festival–in other words, expect the unexpected:

Babbette baboon [repeat] abba zaba zoom

Two shadows at Noon, Babbette baboon

Comin’ over pretty soon, Babbette baboon”

Govea has been working eight years to put on his first Santa Cruz festival and he hopes it will become a semi-annual tradition, to bring great up-and-coming music into a beautiful outdoor venue, filled with nature. It will play unusually for a rock festival on a Sunday from 11am to 8pm.

“My goal was to keep it a tighter, curated event with 1,000 to 1,500 people who can watch from a good vantage point and not run back and forth between stages,” says Govea. “It’s a sitting in the park vibe.”

This will be one of those festivals people will talk about for years to come.

Headliners Thee Sacred Souls is an up and coming band that’s played in Santa Cruz before, selling out shows in Moe’s Alley. Their music is timeless, a mix of 60s soul and R&B but with a modern feel. Two of the members grew up in Southern California low-rider culture and the sound comes through: a mix of sweet, soulful tunes with nostalgic, romantic lyrics. 

R&B retro-soul singer Lady Wray fits in seamlessly with the other acts, bringing her incredible singing range into the mix. She is the first artist Missy Elliot signed to her label, The Goldman Inc, in 1997. She has worked with music giants like Jay-Z and the Black Eyed Peas. Her powerful vocals carry every song, with people comparing her to the likes of Arethra Franklin. 

Female american rock band trio Tchotchke will also be gracing the stage, along with the funky, psychedelic sounds from BOLERO!

THEE SACRED SOULS

The first time I saw Thee Sacred Souls, I couldn’t help but think about my relationships—past, present and future. I swooned as lead singer Josh Lane took the mic in his hand, eyes closed, and filled the room with his sweet, soulful voice, backup singers punctuating his words with soft and high melodies. 

Combined with Sal Samano on bass and Alex Garcia on drums, the trio’s music feels like a diary entry. They sing of love and relationships, stripping back fluff to get at the substance of relationships: communication, honesty, infatuation, all set to a soft and whimsical soundtrack that could be from the 60s. 

“This whole genre really lends itself if you look back in history, to love, whether it’s romantic feelings or heartbreak,” Lane says. “That’s at least three fourths of the topics in soul music. And then on top of that, I’m more of a romantic, fantasizing about the different stories that could be when it comes to love, mix that up with actual experiences. Those are the kinds of stories that I felt drawn to when I would listen to the instrumentals that Sal and Alex bring to the table.” 

Even when the lyrics do the hard work of taking on serious topics and divulging deep truths, the sound of the music is warm and soft, like a Sunday afternoon spent with dear loved ones. High notes and guitar riffs flow and swell as seamlessly as water, giving the music an easygoing feel.  

The band formed in early 2019 in San Diego and quickly landed a record deal with the revered Daptone label. Their first singles racked up more than ten million streams in a year and garnered attention from Billboard, Rolling Stone, and KCRW. 

Lead singer Lane joined the group after a few stints as a singer in other indie bands. A Sacramento native, he grew up on gospel music in church.has a background in opera singing and classical music, which comes through with some of the impressive range he’s able to hit and those high notes that give the music a soulful touch. 

Meanwhile, drummer Alex Garcia and bassist Sal Samano connected in San Diego, bonding over their shared love of low-rider culture and Chicano soul music.

“I grew up on soul music,” Samano says. “My dad was always playing soul in the background, at family get-togethers and barbecues and throughout the house. I would collect soul records. When we were starting this band I found my way back to soul, I think it just played the biggest part in my childhood.”

The three’s taste in music and what they were raised on combined to create an ageless sound with influences from 60s R&B, soul and funk with a modern spin. 

Both Samano and Lane say that at the core, they’re making music that people can relate to. At shows, Samano says he will look out into the crowd and see people tearing up, crying and having pure emotion on their face. 

Lane says that the music touches on the most human experience: love. 

“I would hope that people would take this record and have it be a companion to their life,” Lane says. “You know, maybe play a record, maybe play one of the songs when they’re in love with their partner and maybe play some of the songs at home when they’re feeling introspective about love or heartbreak or even working through the tougher parts of a relationship.” 

TROPA MAGICA

It was a magical accident that created Tropa Magica’s magical sound.

Singer/songwriter and guitarist David Pacheco, 35, was brought up mostly on cumbias, the Mexican folk music his parents played. Then one day, he was getting out of his parent’s minivan and he spotted a jacket of CDs on the ground. 

Inside were discs by Jimi Hendrix and Pink Floyd and suddenly he was bitten by the bug of rock and roll. 

“I was really intrigued by the music,” he says. “I had heard of them but never delved into it. If it wasn’t for that, I would have listened to more hip-hop.”

All of a sudden, he started wearing black T-shirts and exploring the shimmery, psychedelic sounds of classic prog rock. And he created a new style he calls “psychedelic-cumbia-punk,” a breathtaking amalgam of traditional folk music with heavy, spacey rock that defies any one category.

Seeing two shows this year, the band took my breath away. It was like hearing Pink Floyd before anyone knew who they were. I saw them open for Los Lobos and again at Moe’s Alley, and I bought all of their music. I couldn’t wait to tell all of my friends about them and I can’t wait to see them again at ABBA ZABBA.

The band will play as a trio with David, his brother, Rene, 31, on drums and bassist Jason Juarez. The brothers have added violin and keyboards at some shows. The brothers started playing together in East LA (also home base for Los Lobos) when they were 14 and 17 and their name comes from an earlier version when they were called Commons and their Tropa Magica (magical troupe) and had sword swallowers and jugglers. They cut back when traveling with seven people was too difficult.

They’ll play a greatest hits set at ABBA ZABBA, they say, and will gauge whether the audience wants to dance or space out. I vote space, but I’ll be happy either way.

Reunification Fail

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In October, two Santa Cruz siblings were violently removed from a relative’s home and forced into a family therapy program with their mother. 

After that, Maya and Sebastian, now 16 and 12, were not heard from until May 29, when they ran away from their mother’s home and went into hiding.

“We finally got away,” Maya says in the first of a series of videos, taken with a shaky camera as the kids were driven away during their 3am escape.

Since then, the kids have taken to Instagram to describe their experiences with reunification therapy, a controversial program that ostensibly aims to reunite children with alienated parents.

“I was so scared, I didn’t move at all,” says Sebastian. He says one transport agent pushed him into the car seat by his throat.

They were then driven to Los Angeles, where their mother waited with two family therapists: Santa Cruz-based Regina Marshall and Lynn Steinberg, who has a practice in Southern California.

Both kids have accused their mother of abuse and say they want to live with their father. Santa Cruz County Superior Court Judge Rebecca Connolly has awarded full custody to their mother. 

In a brief filed in Santa Cruz County Superior Court, psychologist Catherine Barrett states that, when the court determined that no abuse had occurred, Steinberg suggested that the children’s father must have been alienating the mother. 

Barrett calls this a “false choice,” and says that, if the kids’ psychologist had used a clinically accepted framework, they may have been able to discern a cause for the kids’ behavior.

“…it should be noted that parental alienation has not been empirically validated by the field of clinical or forensic psychology and does not align with the research of the field,” she states in the court filing.

As a result, “the children unquestionably experienced trauma during their retrieval and likely during ‘reunification therapy,’” Barrett states.

Reunification therapy and the concept of parental alienation is controversial in psychiatric circles, the latter not recognized in the latest version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders.   

Tina Swithin, who campaigns against reunification therapy in her blog One Mom’s Battle, says there is little oversight or regulation for reunification therapy.

“It has all sprouted up from the infiltration of this pseudoscience,” she says.

In the Program

The four-day, intensive therapy program included being kept in a room with the knobs removed from the door, which was equipped with an alarm, Maya says.

The kids say they were repeatedly accused of lying about their accusations against their mother. They were also threatened with being taken to a “wilderness camp,” where insubordination could mean having food or blankets withheld.

“Even when I first came in I was crying and sobbing because I didn’t want to see my mom, and Lynn Steinberg told me, ‘you’re overreacting, you’re faking it,’” Maya says. 

Transport agents guarded the door, she says, and one of them slept on a mattress outside.

While the sessions included efforts to reconnect the kids with their mother—such as going through their childhood toys with their mother to try to rekindle happy memories—they were also coached to lie about their location, forbidden to contact their friends and father, and change their names.

“We just had to keep lying and hiding, and the thing I wanted more than anything else was to talk to my dad,” Maya says. “But that was the thing we were prevented from the most.”

A Professional’s Take

Pennsylvania-based licensed clinical psychologist Jaime Zuckerman, who is not involved in Maya and Sebastian’s case, says such therapeutic methods can be psychologically damaging.

“The way they go about doing this, to rip the children away from the healthy parent and force them into a relationship that they do not want to be with, is extremely traumatic for them,” Zuckerman says.

Still, the kids’ experience, while often flying under the radar of public perception, is a fairly common occurrence, she says.

“It’s just never really been talked about in this way,” she says. “This is the first case that’s been vocalized on social media.”

Zuckerman says these cases often begin with a claim of parental alienation, a concept not widely accepted in psychiatric circles.

But many judges are not well educated in nuanced issues such as coercive abuse and narcissistic abuse, and many see it as one parent keeping children from the other parent, she says.

Because many judges aim for children to have relationships with both parents, they often rule in favor of the “alienated” parent.

“Because it’s hearsay and because it’s coming from children, and because it’s a contentious divorce, all of these things together really align with the idea that the child is making it up and the parent is coaching them,” Zuckerman says. 

Steinberg did not return multiple requests for comment. But she says in her website that her program has a 100% success rate, a claim seemingly belied by the kids’ escape.

But Zuckerman says that many children subjected to programs like Steinberg’s frequently pretend to comply to end the hours of interrogation and “gaslighting.”

“Lynn Steinberg is notorious for brainwashing children and forcing them to align with the abusive parent,” she says.

Court-appointed reunification therapist Jeanette Yoffe, who practices in Los Angeles, says she creates intricate plans that involve all family members.

“But it has to be done step by step by step, and it is imperative that everyone follows the treatment plan that the reunification therapist puts into place, to follow the child’s lead and progress,” she says. “Because the children are victims here.”

When a child does not want to be with one parent, Yoffe says she strives to find out why, and delves into all points of view. But she never uses force.

“To forcefully coerce a child to do reunification therapy is unethical and immoral,” she says. “And it will cause further trauma down the line.”

Yoffe is dubious of Steinberg’s claim that her four-day program can be successful.

“It doesn’t take four days,” she says. “It can take four years. This is a process; you can’t force it. “When we have children stating they don’t want to return, we have to believe them and understand where their anxiety is coming from and decide as a team what is the best practice here.”

Ongoing Efforts

Since the siblings were taken, Maya’s friends have mounted a campaign to change the local and state laws that allowed it. And they have kept the story in the public eye, with several public picketing events throughout the county.

Their efforts have so far been successful. The Santa Cruz County Board of Supervisors in March approved an ordinance that prohibits the use of force by companies that transport children.

Claire Protti, 16, and a group of friends met with Assemblywoman Gail Pellerin and Senator John Laird, both of whom are backing Senate Bill 331—also known as Piqui’s law—which would require that anyone testifying in custody disputes have the proper training or education.

The law would also require special training for judges in domestic violence issues and would prohibit courts from ordering reunification therapy.

SB 331 passed unanimously out of the Senate floor on May 24 and is now being considered by the Assembly. 

Protti says that the group wants to keep publicizing the issue as their friends wait to return to Santa Cruz.

“Maya right now is in a state of limbo,” she says. “They aren’t able to come home to see their family for fear they will be taken and we don’t know how long this will continue.”

The group is also calling for a recall of Judge Connolly, who is up for reelection in 2024, Protti says.

“We want to show her that we are disappointed in her, she has been failing us,” she says.

Painting for Justice

4

Almost two years to the day since the Black Lives Matter mural on Center St. was vandalized in an act of hate, the community is coming together to restore the mural. 

The road leading up to this day has been marked with pain, dialogue and grace as local activists engaged in a process of restorative justice to address the vandals’ actions.

The highly-anticipated repaint is set for June 24 and many community members have signed up to be a part of the event. Organizers are also expecting Hagan Warner, one of the two men responsible for the mural’s defacement in July 2021, to be there.  

This is the result of mediation efforts by members of SC Equity Collab (SCEC), a local initiative founded by artist and activist Abi Mustapha in the wake of the murder of George Floyd.

The group and some 500 volunteers painted the original mural, giant yellow letters spelling “Black Lives Matter” in front of city hall in 202o. The endeavor channeled the energy of nationwide protests for racial justice and police accountability after Floyd’s killing by Minneapolis police that year. 

For these activists, the decision to embark on the path of restorative justice was born out of empathy and to address the shortfalls of our punitive justice system in bringing humanity into the process.

A Dialogue

In Nov. 2022, Hagan Warner and Brandon Bochat were sentenced to 90 days in jail and ordered to pay $19,000 in restitution for felony vandalism and hate crime for burning  truck tire marks into the BLM mural in 2021. 

A crucial part of their sentence, one which Abi Mustapha and her group advocated for, was for the perpetrators to engage in restorative justice. This would take form as community dialogues led by SC Equity Collab and the Conflict Resolution Center of Santa Cruz County.

According to a press release for the mural restoration by SC Equity Collab, the men’s sentences included several aspects of a restorative justice model, including participation in a victim-offender dialogue and participation in a racial equity educational program.

Sean McGowen, co-founder of SCEC, sees the value in extending opportunities for people like Warner and Bochat to make amends to those they harmed. 

“The reason that this work is important is because if you take somebody who has committed a hate crime into prison, for instance, it’s only gonna further perpetuate that system,” McGowen says. “They’re gonna learn in that system values that make them worse.”

The restorative justice model emerged in 1970’s with the focus being on victim-offender mediation. Although Santa Cruz does have a community court program, the restorative justice approach is less common in traditional criminal court. According to Mcgowen and others, Warner has been receptive to the approach, while Bochat has shown less willingness to engage, making minimal contact with the SCEC.

For some involved in the restorative mediation process for Warner and Bochat, the harm caused by their actions is not easy to brush away. 

Restorative Reservations

Thomas Sage Pedersen, a local activist and host of the Speak For Change podcast, was involved in a community dialogue earlier this year as a former member of SCEC. While he ultimately supports the process that the vandals are engaged in, he has mixed emotions.

“There’s a bittersweetness to it,” Pedersen says. “If Black folks were in the same position they wouldn’t be treated the same.

“Now we’re talking about restorative justice and giving all this grace to these White young adults, which is good, but I just really want to see it done to Brown and Black folks.”

Chris Davis, co-founder and director of local non-profit Santa Cruz Black, also engaged in a mediation session. He echoes some of the sentiments brought forth by Pedersen. 

“Emotions were at 11,” he says.

Davis feels that having to go through the process of restorative justice can dig up the  trauma of violence against Black people. In this case, it does not have to end in physical violence, but reliving the harm done to the local Black community does not bring healing for him.  

“[Black people] have to do the work first, and that to me is irritating. It’s exhausting,” Davis says.

Pedersen and Davis concur that despite their raw emotions and doubts about this process, it can only benefit the community.

“We are showing the world, our community, this process of restorative justice,” Pedersen says. “What [Warner and Bochat] do in the future will inform us on what to do in the future. It’s an exercise in empathy.” 

Paint and Pain

The upcoming BLM mural restoration has created a buzz in Santa Cruz, with many residents eager to participate. As of last week, over 150 people had signed up through SCEC’s website. More participants are expected to join the list this week and drop-ins on the day-of are anticipated.

Santa Cruz County Third District Supervisor Justin Cummings is ready to see the repainting happen. Cummings was Santa Cruz Mayor in 2020 and has shown support for the restorative justice efforts spearheaded by SCEC.

“It’s been a long time coming and I hope there’s a really good turnout. It will be a positive event,” Cummings says.

When asked about the willingness for Warner to make amends and participate in the restoration, Cummings believes it’s a positive thing for the community.

“I think it will be a step in the right direction,” Cummings says. “There’s gonna be a lot that needs to be done in order to really heal the pain that was caused to many members of the community. But I think it’s gonna be an exercise in good faith.”

Sean McGowen admits that it may be hard for some to grapple with the emotions surrounding the event and Warner’s presence.

“The community was harmed and, yes, there will be emotions at the event,” says Mcgowen. “Talking about racism is not a painless thing. The only way to show up sometimes is in tears.”

Community members looking to participate in the mural repainting can sign up at SC Equity Collab’s website. The event will be this Saturday, June 24 from 10am to 5pm. All are welcome. 

Heeling Process

0

Around 50 men slipped into pairs of bright red and pink high heels Friday for a quick dash around the block in downtown Santa Cruz in the 2023 Santa Cruz County Bank Walk a Mile in Her Shoes event.

In its 11th year, the annual gathering originated as a fundraiser for Monarch Services and to promote awareness about domestic violence and sexual assault.

The Walk features male employees of Santa Cruz County Bank and their local business partners.

After a brief welcoming ceremony, the crowd of heeled runners burst out from the starting line in an awkward and jilted sprint.

“Let me tell you, even the first 50 feet was tough,” said Dug Fisher, senior vice president for County Bank. “But it’s worth it, to be able to help places like Monarch Services. They’re an amazing community service for our community.”

At the close of the race, Fischer was pulled from the cheering crowd to be presented the, “He’s Got Legs Award.” 

Leeann Luna, Program Director of Monarch Services, said, “We are excited to partner, once again, in this fun event that supports our vital services to empower individuals, families and our communities to take action against violence and abuse.”

Monarch Services has been providing community assistance to survivors of violence for over 45 years. Their services include counseling, shelter, emergency financial aid, transportation, support groups and more. Monarch Services is the only rape crisis and human trafficking center in Santa Cruz County. All services are available in Spanish and English and are free or low cost.

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