Rob Brezsny’s Astrology: April 20-26

ARIES (March 21-April 19): Aries author Marge Piercy writes, “I love people who harness themselves, an ox to a heavy cart, who pull like water buffalo, with massive patience, who strain in the mud and the muck to move things forward, who do what has to be done, again and again.” According to my analysis of the astrological factors, you’ll be wise to be like a person Piercy describes. You’re entering a phase of your cycle when diligent work and impeccable self-discipline are most necessary and most likely to yield stellar rewards.

TAURUS (April 20-May 20): In 1879, Taurus-born Williamina Fleming was working as a maid for astronomer Edward Charles Pickering, director of the Harvard Observatory. Impressed with her intelligence, Pickering hired Fleming to do scientific work. By 1893, she had become a prominent, award-winning astronomer. Ultimately, she discovered the Horsehead Nebula, helped develop a system for identifying stars, and cataloged thousands of astronomical phenomena. I propose that we make her your role model for the duration of 2022. If there has ever been a year when you might achieve progress like Fleming’s, it’s this one.

GEMINI (May 21-June 20): For 2500 years, Egypt was a conquered territory ruled by non-Egyptians. Persians took control in 525 BCE. Greeks replaced them. In succeeding centuries, Egypt had to submit to the authority of the Roman Empire, the Persians again, the Byzantine Empire, the Arab Islamic Caliphate, the Mamluk Sultanate, the Ottomans, and the British. When British troops withdrew from their occupation in 1956, Egypt was finally an independent nation self-ruled by Egyptians. If there are any elements of your own life story that even partially resemble Egypt’s history, I have good news: 2022 is the year you can achieve a more complete version of sovereignty than you have ever enjoyed. And the next phase of your freedom work begins now.

CANCER (June 21-July 22): During the next four weeks, some of the best lessons you can study and learn will come to you while you’re socializing and communicating. Even more than is usually the case, your friends and allies will offer you crucial information that has the power to catalyze dynamic decisions. Lucky encounters with Very Interesting People may open up possibilities worth investigating. And here’s a fun X-factor: The sometimes surprising words that fly out of your mouth during lively conversations will provide clues about what your deep self has been half-consciously dreaming of.

LEO (July 23-Aug. 22): “Hold on tight, I would tell myself, but there was nothing for me to hold on to.” A character in one of Haruki Murakami’s novels says that. In contrast to that poor soul, Leo, I’m happy to tell you that there will indeed be a reliable and sturdy source for you to hold onto in the coming weeks—maybe more than one. I’m glad! In my astrological opinion, now is a time when you’ll be smart to get thoroughly anchored. It’s not that I think you will be in jeopardy. Rather, you’re in a phase when it’s more important than usual to identify what makes you feel stable and secure. It’s time to bolster your foundations and strengthen your roots.

VIRGO (Aug. 23-Sept. 22): In the latter half of the 19th century, the US government collaborated with professional hunters to kill millions of bison living in America’s Great Plains. Why? It was an effort to subjugate the indigenous people who lived there by eliminating the animals that were their source of food, clothing, shelter, bedding, ropes, shields, and ornaments. The beloved and useful creatures might have gone extinct altogether if it had not been for the intervention of a Virgo rancher named Mary Ann “Molly” Goodnight. She single-handedly rebuilt the bison herds from a few remaining survivors. I propose that we make Goodnight your inspirational role model for the rest of 2022. What dwindling resources or at-risk assets could you restore to health?

LIBRA (Sept. 23-Oct. 22): British Admiral Horatio Nelson (1758–1805) was born under the sign of Libra. He was a brilliant and unconventional strategist whose leadership brought many naval victories for his country. Yet he was blind in one eye, was missing most of his right arm from a battle wound, and was in constant discomfort from chronic seasickness. I propose we make him one of your patron saints for the coming weeks. May he inspire you to do your best and surpass your previous accomplishments even if you’re not feeling perfect. (But also keep in mind: The problems you have to deal with will be far milder than Nelson’s.)

SCORPIO (Oct. 23-Nov. 21): Anti-apartheid activist Bantu Stephen Biko (1946–1977) was profoundly committed to authenticity. The repressive South African government hated that about him. Biko said, “I’m going to be me as I am, and you can beat me or jail me or even kill me, but I’m not going to be what you want me to be.” Fortunately for you, Scorpio, you’re in far less danger as you become more and more of your genuine self. That’s not to say the task of learning how to be true to your deep soul is entirely risk-free. There are people out there, even allies, who may be afraid of or resistant to your efforts. Don’t let their pressure influence you to dilute your holy quest.

SAGITTARIUS (Nov. 22-Dec. 21): “The artist must train not only his eye but also his soul,” said Sagittarian painter Wassily Kandinsky. Inspired by his observation, I’m telling you, “The practical dreamer should train not only her reasoning abilities but also her primal intuition, creative imagination, non-rational perceptivity, animal instincts, and rowdy wisdom.” I especially urge you to embody my advice in the coming weeks, Sagittarius. Now is a favorable time to make abundant use of the other modes of intelligence that help you understand life as it really is—and not merely as the logical, analytical mind conceives it to be.

CAPRICORN (Dec. 22-Jan. 19): The language spoken by the indigenous Cherokee people is at least 3,000 years old. But it never had a written component until the 1820s. Then a Cherokee polymath named Sequoyah formulated a syllabary, making it possible for the first time to read and write the language. It was a herculean accomplishment with few precedents in history. I propose we name him your inspirational role model for the rest of 2022. In my astrological understanding, you are poised to make dramatic breakthroughs in self-expression and communication that will serve you and others for a long time.

AQUARIUS (Jan. 20-Feb. 18): A study by psychologists concludes there is a good way to enhance your willpower: For a given time, say one week, use your non-dominant hand to brush your teeth, wield your computer mouse, open your front door with your key, or perform other habitual activities. Doing so boosts your ability to overcome regular patterns that tend to keep you mired in inertia. You’re more likely to summon the resolution and drive necessary to initiate new approaches in all areas of your life—and stick with them. The coming weeks will be an especially favorable time to try this experiment. (For more info, read this: tinyurl.com/BoostWillpower)

PISCES (Feb. 19-March 20): In his book Thus Spoke Zarathustra, philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche wrote, “You have your way. I have my way. As for the right way, the correct way, and the only way, it does not exist.” According to my reading of the astrological omens, you will be justified to say something like that in the near future. Now is a favorable time to honestly acknowledge differences between you and others—and accept those differences just as they are. The important point is to do what you need to do without decreeing that other people are wrong or misguided.

Homework: What’s your favorite ethical trick? Newsletter.FreeWillAstrology.com

Sandar & Hem’s 2019 Chard Pops with Flavor

Recently, Aptos’ Cantine Winepub hosted Sandar & Hem at a pop-up tasting. Cantine owners Jason and Keiki McKay regularly host pop-ups, especially for new, up-and-coming wineries—they have a terrific tapas-style menu too. 

Sandar & Hem owners Rob Bergstrom and wife Recha enthusiastically buzzed around that afternoon pouring their elixirs to winetasters. The Bergstroms are doing well as word spreads about their exciting wines. 

I tasted some impressive Pinots and Chardonnays poured by Recha, and loved the 2019 Mindego Ridge Chardonnay ($40), awarded 95 points by Wine Enthusiast. Mindego Ridge Vineyard in the Santa Cruz Mountains is well-known for growing tasty Chardonnay grapes, and it shows in this complex white wine made by Rob. 

“The combination of punch and finesse rockets through the finish as the citrus and tree-fruit core gives way to the subtlety of roasted nuts and crushed rocks,” he says. And with its striking notes of green almond, hazelnut and fennel, this Chardonnay is easy to enjoy.  

Sandar & Hem labels feature intricate and mesmerizing original artwork by Santa Cruz’s Lili Arnold, a botanical print artist who Good Times showcased in 2017

Sandar & Hem wines are available online only, as they don’t have a tasting room yet. 

Cantine Winepub, 8050 Soquel Drive, Ste. B, Aptos. 831-612-6191; cantinewinepub.com. Learn more about Sandar & Ham at sandarandhem.com. Lili Arnold’s work can be found at liliarnold.com.

Los Gatos Spring Wine Walk

Doesn’t a spring stroll around Los Gatos sound lovely? The annual Spring Wine Walk is hosting 30 wineries and 30 businesses. It’s a terrific opportunity to taste all the wines you haven’t tried and get to know the businesses you haven’t visited.
Saturday, April 23, 1-4pm. $50/$55 (day of the event). losgatoschamber.com.

Best of Santa Cruz County 2022: Community Life

Best Nonprofit Group

Jacob’s Heart Children’s Cancer Association

1. Serving Monterey, San Benito, Santa Cruz and South San Jose Counties, Jacob’s Heart provides financial, practical, peer and emotional support to hundreds of children with cancer and thousands of their family members.
2. The organization is named after a boy who had been given a 5% chance to survive cancer as a toddler. Nearly 25 years later, Jacob is alive and flourishing.
3. Since 1998, Jacob’s Heart has served over 3,300 seriously ill children and their family members. During the pandemic, the nonprofit delivered over 112,000 pounds of nutritious food to families in treatment.
4. Over 100 campers attended Camp Heart and Hands—a free camp for families experiencing pediatric cancer.
5. Jacob’s Heart founder Lori Butterworth appeared on the Oprah Winfrey Show and was awarded the “Use Your Life” award to buy the first Jacob’s Heart van. It paved the way to launch the Heart on Wheels medical transportation program.

Best Wedding Venue

Chaminade Resort and Spa

1. Sprawling over a 300-acre hilltop with take-your-breath-away views of the Monterey Bay, Chaminade offers 156 guest rooms in 11 villas. The resort’s elegant rooms are nestled amongst fragrant eucalyptus trees and rich natural landscaping.
2. The site has a facinating history dating back to the early 20th century, including 10 years as the Chaminade Boys High School, beginning in 1930. In May 1985, Chaminade Resort and Spa opened to the public.
3. The popular Spanish-style resort seeks to combine old-world elegance with modern luxury; its many Best of Santa Cruz awards over the years suggest it has succeeded.
4. Chaminade’s two panoramic, ocean-view ceremony and reception sites make it one of the most in-demand wedding sites in the area.
5. The resort recently added a second pool, complete with cabanas, firepits and a poolside bar.

In May 1985, Chaminade Resort and Spa opened to the public.

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Beach

Seabright Beach

East Cliff Drive, Santa Cruz
RUNNERS-UP Capitola City Beach, Seacliff State Beach

Bike Ride

West Cliff Drive

RUNNERS-UP Wilder Ranch, Forest of Nisene Marks State Park

Boardwalk Ride

Giant Dipper

400 Beach St., Santa Cruz, 423-5590, beachboardwalk.com
RUNNERS-UP Log Ride, Cave Train

Derby Girl

Eileen Hill

RUNNERS-UP Sharon D Pain, Ace Wenchura 

Dog Park

Frederick Street

168 Frederick St., Santa Cruz
RUNNERS-UP Aptos Polo Grounds, Its Beach 

Farmers Market 

Aptos Farmers Market at Cabrillo College  

6500 Soquel Drive, Aptos, 728-5060
RUNNERS-UP Downtown, Live Oak 

Local Athlete (non-Derby)

Nat Young

RUNNERS-UP Carina Reid, Anne Sakamoto

Local Hero

Our First Responders

RUNNERS-UP Carina Reid, Curtis Reilford

Neighborhood

Seabright

RUNNERS-UP Pleasure Point, Westside

Nonprofit Group

Jacob’s Heart

680 W Beach St., Watsonville, 724-9100, jacobsheart.org
RUNNERS-UP Second Harvest, Monarch Services

Place of Worship

Twin Lakes Church

2701 Cabrillo College Drive, Aptos, 465-3300, tlc.org
RUNNERS-UP Temple Beth El, Resurrection Catholic Community

Place to Walk/Jog/Hike

West Cliff Drive

RUNNERS-UP Nisene Marks, Wilder Ranch

Retreat Center

1440 Multiversity 

800 Bethany Drive, Scotts Valley, 544-1440, 1440.org
RUNNERS-UP Land of Medicine Buddha, Mount Hermon Adventures

Wedding Venue

Chaminade Resort & Spa

1 Chaminade Lane, Santa Cruz, 475-5600, chaminade.com
RUNNERS-UP Seascape Beach Resort, Shadowbrook Restaurant

Best of Santa Cruz County 2022: Arts & Culture

Best Music Festival

Santa Cruz Mountain SOL Festival

1. Steven Wyman (Boulder Creek Brewery and Surfrider Cafe) and Michael Horne (Pulse Productions and Palookaville) are co-producers.
2. SOL debuted in 2014—the 2022 festival is set for September 17-18.
3. Michael Horne’s favorite Mountain SOL set featured Sheila E. (pictured below) and George Clinton performing together in 2016.

 

In 2016, renowned percussionist Sheila E. (above) and funk magistrate George Clinton sang each other’s songs together during an unforgettable set.

4. The festival has over 75 volunteers and paid staff.
5. “Roaring Camp is such a sweet venue, and to use it as a home base is magical,” says Horne. DNA

Best Theater Company

Jewel Theatre

1. Jewel Theatre’s first production was in 2005. It was Love Match, six one-act plays that followed the ups and downs of relationships. The set was a boxing ring.
2. In 2009, Artistic Director Julie James took over the Actors Theatre. In 2015, she moved the company to the Colligan Theatre at the Tannery.
3. The play, Heisenberg: The Uncertainty Principle, was ready to launch before the Covid quarantine—it was the first local production to hit the stage after things opened up again.
4. James thinks of theatre and the arts as “second responders” in a crisis like the pandemic, because they help people heal.

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Art Event

Capitola Art & Wine Festival

capitolaartandwine.com
RUNNERS-UP Open Studios Art Tour, First Friday

Art Gallery (Retail)

Curated by the Sea

703 Front St., Santa Cruz, 408-250-2224, curatedbythesea.com
RUNNERS-UP Radius Gallery, Artisans & agency

Artist (Local)

Brayton Furlong

braytonfurlong.com
RUNNERS-UP Yeshe Jackson, Maia Negre

Author (Local)

Jonathan Franzen

jonathanfranzen.com
RUNNERS-UP Duncan McCollum, KM Rice

Dance Lessons (Studio) 

Pacific Arts Complex

1122 Soquel Ave., Santa Cruz, 471-8142, pacificartscomplex.com
RUNNERS-UP Tannery World Dance & Culture Center, International Academy of Dance

Festival (Art/Film)

Capitola Art & Wine Festival

capitolaartandwine.com
RUNNERS-UP Watsonville Film Festival, Banff Mountain Film Festival

Festival (Music)

Santa Cruz Mountain SOL Festival 

RUNNERS-UP Cabrillo Festival of Contemporary Music, Redwood Mountain Faire 

Festival (Street)

Greek Festival

facebook.com/santacruzgreekfestival
RUNNERS-UP Capitola Art & Wine Festival, Dancing in the Streets

Kids’ Art Program

Studio Sprout 31

studiosprout.com
RUNNERS-UP Watershed Arts/Linda Cover, Mon Ami Art Studio

Movie Theater

Del Mar Theatre

1124 Pacific Ave., Santa Cruz, 359-4447, landmarktheatres.com/santa-cruz
RUNNERS-UP Cinelux Theaters, Nickelodeon Theatre

Mural/Public Art

Mission Sea Walls

RUNNERS-UP Shopper’s Corner, Made Fresh Crew Murals

Museum

Museum of Art & History

705 Front St., Santa Cruz, 429-1964, santacruzmah.org
RUNNERS-UP Santa Cruz Museum of Natural History, Seymour Marine Discovery Center

Photographer (Local) 

Devi Pride

devipride.com
RUNNERS-UP Shmuel Thaler, Alison Gamel

Poet (Local)

Ellen Bass 

RUNNERS-UP Danusha Lameris, Gary Young

Radio Personality (Local)

“Sleepy” John Sandidge 

RUNNERS-UP Rosemary Chalmers, “Ralph Anybody” Jeff Juliano

Radio Station

KPIG-FM 107.5

RUNNERS-UP 88.1 KZSC, 1080 AM KSCO

Theater Company

Jewel Theatre

jeweltheatre.net
RUNNERS-UP  Santa Cruz Shakespeare, All About Theater

Back Nine Grill and Bar Does Comfort Food with Flair

Around the time of the 911 attacks and SARS outbreaks, Ben Kralj rethought his career as a commercial airline pilot and went back to school. He discovered a love for cooking. After earning a degree in culinary arts and hospitality management from Cabrillo College, Kralj jumped into high-volume cooking. He prepped over 2,000 lunches per day for 20 different schools and spent summers serving three square meals for 350 campers seven days a week.
Kralj worked as a high-volume cook for years, preparing him for his current role as Back Nine’s GM and executive chef.
Kralj’s artichoke souffle—an original recipe—is the highlight of app choices. Meanwhile, the pork chop with a spicy peach glaze and grilled apples and the mushroom risotto (served vegan, vegetarian or with a protein of choice) are a couple of entrée favorites. The burgers are also popular.
Hours are 11am-9pm every day (until 10pm Friday and Saturday). Kralj spoke to GT about his years as a high-volume cook and flying a plane versus running a restaurant.

Which is more complicated: flying a plane or running a restaurant?

BEN KRALJ: Running a restaurant is much harder. I know that when flying a plane, you deal with weather, a huge machine, but a restaurant has so many moving components and little systems, plus staffing issues, rising food costs, personal and personnel situations. Not to mention maintenance and building issues as well. Even with all these challenges, I still love it, and we have built a really good team here. 

How does your high-volume cooking experience help you now?

My hardest critics have been the children I cooked for at summer camps and the school lunch program. With their critique, I was able to perfect my high-volume cooking. And now, when we do banquet gatherings, I get to be creative and cater to diverse individual customer food menu items and special requests. Even now, I’ll run into young adults I cooked for as kids, and they still remember me and rave about my food. It really means a lot to be recognized for the work I do and the love that I put into my food.

Back Nine Grill and Bar, 555 Highway 17, Santa Cruz, 831-226-2350; backninegrill.com.

Humble Sea Tavern is a Tasty New Felton Destination

Another post-pandemic renaissance is happening up in Felton. Humble Sea Tavern, filling out the cozy interior of the old Cremer House, is loaded with reasons to stop by and stay awhile. The taproom, with its signature copper hardware, has grown into a full bar and a restaurant, with popular weekend brunches and lots of dining space on the wrap-around porch (think designer rustic). So I took the short drive up to the center of the old logging town with Bev and Ellen to sample the new Humble Sea menu.

One look at the menu and we knew the Tavern had established itself beyond the pulsating beer garden ambience of its Swift Street cousin. There’s some serious food on this menu, including a Poached Pear salad ($11) we decided to share. After much debate, and lots of questions of our informative server, we made our move: three different beers, arriving in attractive five-ounce mini-goblets and three large-scale sandwiches, all of which pleased. The massive salad was so delicious that mostly we wished for more pear slices and a handful more of those crunchy delicious toasted quinoa grains strewn on the top of a hill of baby lettuces. Dotted with tangy Point Reyes blue cheese, the mixed greens were showcased by a distinctive hops vinaigrette and a few slices of fennel. My Bigfoot Burger ($16) was gorgeous to look at, with cheddar onion jam, a classic catsup/mayo/relish “Kook” sauce, bib lettuce, tomato and sliced red onion, all topping a hefty half-pound 80/20 beef patty atop an incredibly tasty toasted sesame brioche bun. It went down well with my lightly sour Penelope Pilsner ($3.50)

Ellen’s pulled pork special sandwich also arrived on the brioche bun, as well as a slaw and pickle accompaniment ($16). Rich, tender and generous, the pulled pork was one of those succulent sandwiches you can’t stop eating. She approved of her Liquid Horizon pale ale ($3.50). Both our sandwiches arrived surrounded by a panorama of excellent french fries and a little bowl of catsup.

Arguably the biggest hit among the terrific two-fisted sandwiches was Bev’s Mushroom Melt ($12). Essentially a Gruyere grilled cheese sandwich, embedded with fried wild mushrooms squished into thick slabs of toasted sourdough. The cheese melted beautifully and there was even a bowl of mushroom juice for dipping. A mildly flavored juice to be sure, but hey who doesn’t like to dip stuff? We did. Bev loved her Socks & Sandals Foggy IPA, a slightly sweet, fruity, pale yellow house specialty ($4).

The salad was a real surprise—an inspired combo of flavors and super-fresh baby greens. Almost a destination salad. Not every tavern can boast that.

Only the panna cotta dessert ($8) disappointed. The sweet mango topping was pleasant, but it overwhelmed the tasteless cream center.

Humble Sea Tavern, 6256 Hwy 9, Felton. Open Wednesday-Friday, 11am-9pm, 9am-9pm Saturday and Sunday. Closed Monday and Tuesday. restaurantji.com/ca/felton/humble-sea-tavern.

Music at Gabriella

Virtuoso Irene Hermann and her virtuoso daughter Kaethe Hostetter are the Third Man Duo, playing mandolins at 6pm on April 21 (the birthday of Marie Waters and Elizabeth Windsor). On April 29, Bobby Markowitz plays acoustic flamenco to the cafe at 6pm. New spring menu items include local yellowtail, roast Cornish game hens, Miyagi oysters, Live Earth Farm strawberries.

California Backs Away From COVID Vaccine Mandates for Kids

Although more than three-quarters of California adults are vaccinated against COVID-19, opinions are more divided when it comes to vaccinating children. That sentiment played out Thursday when first, the author of a bill that would have mandated vaccines for all children pulled the legislation, and then again when state health officials pushed back the date of their student vaccine mandate.

It was a striking shift for a state that had been the nation’s first to announce a planned K-12 COVID-19 mandate.

The bill by Sen. Richard Pan, a Sacramento Democrat who chairs the Senate Health Committee, would have granted no personal belief exceptions to the requirement that all children get the COVID vaccine to attend school or child care. In sidelining his own bill, Pan said the focus needs to be on making sure families can access the vaccine for their children.

Within hours, the California Department of Public Health announced it will not begin the process of adding the COVID-19 vaccine to the list of mandated childhood vaccines for K-12 public and private school students because it has not been approved by the federal Food and Drug Administration. Previously the state had intended to require it for the upcoming 2022-23 school year, but now that won’t happen until at least July 1, 2023.

The health department said in a statement that even after COVID vaccines for kids receive full approval, it would also consider the recommendations of a Centers for Disease Control vaccine advisory committee and the American Academy of Pediatrics and American Academy of Family Physicians before issuing a school vaccine requirement. 

Support for Pan’s bill has been wavering for several weeks. Last month, another member of the Senate Health Committee, Democratic Sen. Connie Leyva of Chino, told the group Stand Up Ontario, in the Inland Empire, that she was not going to vote for the bill. 

She said she told Pan, “I just don’t think it’s the right time. We are too divided in the community,” she said. “I think this bill is too divisive.”

GOP political consultant Mike Madrid said legislators pull bills for many reasons, including a lack of support or because there is another way to reach the same goal.

“If a better way to solve it is access without the acrimony of mandate that is fine,” he said. “The point isn’t to disagree, it’s to get to a point where we have public health protections.”

Pan’s bill was one of eight aggressive COVID-19-related bills introduced as part of a slate from the Legislature’s vaccine working group, made up of Democratic legislators. Among the bills still alive in the Legislature are proposals that would punish doctors who share misinformation, require schools to continue regular COVID testing and change how the state’s vaccination registry works. Also still in play: a bill that would allow 12- to 17-year-olds to get vaccinated without parental consent.

The COVID vaccine is fully authorized for those older than 16 and can be given to children as young as 5 under an emergency authorization. It has been available since last year but the uptake has been slow. About two-thirds of 12- to 17-year-olds have been vaccinated, but the numbers are much lower for kids 5 to 11, with only about one-third vaccinated. 

Citing the low COVID vaccination rate among children, Pan said a mandate is not a priority until the state can make the vaccine more accessible. He said that in his experience, as a pediatrician, when parents ask about vaccinations they want to see their child’s doctor. But most doctor’s offices don’t offer the vaccine for COVID-19 and are referring families to drug stores or vaccination sites that are not child-centric.

“The challenge is that we are not getting vaccines into essentially the places where people normally get vaccines for their children,” he said, referring to pediatricians’ offices. “We still have a long way to go.”

Berkeley IGS poll released in late February found that two-thirds of California voters supported requiring the COVID-19 vaccine for K-12 students. But there is a big split along party lines: Democrats and liberals overwhelmingly support a mandate while only about a quarter of conservatives and Republicans do. 

Among parents, two-thirds said they felt having their kids vaccinated was essential or important, while 26% percent said it was “either not too or not at all important.” This question did not address the mandate.

Pan’s was the second of the working group’s bills to be sidelined by its author. A proposal to require all people who work, including contractors, to be vaccinated was also pulled.

Critics have been pushing back, arguing that the bills are burdensome and infringe on health and privacy rights — and no bill was more controversial than Pan’s. Many parents who opposed it said that parents should get to choose whether to vaccinate their children, especially when the vaccine does not fully prevent transmission and it’s still unclear how long it is effective.

“We did not feel it was the appropriate policy for children with respect to COVID-19 at this time,” said Christina Hildebrand, head of A Voice for Choice. The group advocates for parental choice and has worked since 2015 to keep personal belief exemptions for various vaccines in place. She points to the low rate of COVID vaccination among 5- to 11-year-olds as a reason to hold off on a mandate.

“Those parents have had ample opportunity to get their children vaccinated but the parents are hesitant,” she said.

Pan said it’s difficult to require something that two-thirds of young children have yet to receive.“Mandates are good at getting you to that final bit when we are at 80 percent and have to get to 90, not when you are below half,” he said. “If you are that far behind there’s a reason. Some of it is people have questions and want to get them answered, and they want to hear from the person they have been going to for a long time to get vaccinated.”

Madrid said the bills signal the possibility of future vaccine mandates as the world becomes more globalized and pandemics happen more frequently. 

“There is an appetite to have more protection for public health and not less,” he said. “You give it a year and study how you can make it work if you are going to pass legislation this broad and sweeping. You have to make sure you get it right the first time.”

Pan said the mandate is not dead. He intends to watch the vaccination rates and said it could be something he brings back later.

County Addresses Menstrual Equity

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Santa Cruz County launched a pilot program on April 5 to provide free menstrual products in restrooms in select county facilities.

The program aims to assist low-income residents who struggle to afford menstrual products, said county spokesperson Jason Hoppin.

“We don’t want people to have to choose between the basic necessities in life,” Hoppin said. “It’s an economic equity issue that we care about.”

The dispensers, which were also installed in men’s restrooms, carry pads and tampons.

In 2021, the State Legislature passed the Menstrual Equity for All Act requiring free menstrual products to be provided at public schools, state universities and community college districts. Several local jurisdictions, including the city of Capitola and the County of Santa Clara, offer free menstrual products in government facilities as well.

“Free and equal access to health products promotes health equity … I’m pleased the county is joining a growing movement in addressing these inequities,” Supervisor Zach Friend said.

Free menstrual products will be offered at the following locations:  

  • 1080 Emeline Ave., Santa Cruz, First & Second floors  
  • 1020 Emeline Ave., Santa Cruz, First & Second floors  
  • 701 Ocean St., Santa Cruz, First & Fifth floors 
  • 1430 Freedom Blvd., Watsonville, Suites B, C & D 

Levee Rebuild In Voters’ Hands

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People living in south Santa Cruz County and north Monterey County could soon see Pajaro River’s levee system rebuilt, a long-awaited project that would offer up to 100-year flood protection to the area, and be a comfort to residents who have been beset by periodic floods since the 1950s.

But whether the project can move forward is now in the hands of property owners living in the floodplain of the Pajaro River levee, who will soon decide on placing an assessment on their property tax bills, which is needed to pay $1.2 million in maintenance and operations costs.

The Pajaro River Flood Management Agency (PRFMA) on Wednesday unanimously approved a plan to bring the issue to voters, with ballots expected to be mailed out on April 22. They must be returned by June 8.

The assessment would mean adding an average of roughly $200 annually onto the property tax bills of residents living in single-family homes, a number that could increase or decrease based on several factors including proximity to the levee, property value and relative risk to the property in the event of a flood.

But rebuilding the levees could mean that residents will no longer be required to pay for flood insurance, Santa Cruz County Flood Control Program Manager Mark Strudley said. 

Property owners who want to see how much they would pay can visit prfma.org/assessment, and click on “Calculate Your Assessment.” An Assessor’s Parcel Number is needed for this search. To find that, visit bit.ly/3xHledJ.

If it gets the nod from voters, the construction—overseen by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers—could begin by 2025.

The levee system has bedeviled the community since it was built in 1949. The river overran its banks and flooded in 1955, 1958 and 1995, which caused more than $95 million in damage to the city and to 3,300 acres of agricultural land and forced the evacuation of hundreds of families.

The Bench Excavation Project in 2012-13 provided temporary relief, removing accumulated debris from the levee and river and helping to increase water flow. 

“This has only been talked about for decades, but finally, significant federal and state dollars are coming in to help Watsonville and Pajaro,” said Monterey County Supervisor and PRFMA board member Luis Alejo. “Hundreds of families, including my own relatives, were devastated by the 1995 Pajaro Flood when the levee broke. We cannot let that happen again.”

Alejo added that the levee came close to breaching again on the Watsonville side in 2017.

“But the stars are now finally aligned to improve flood protection on both sides of the Pajaro River once and for all,” he said. 

The levee project recently received $67 million—the last of the funding it needed for construction costs—when it became one of four initiatives funded by President Joe Biden’s Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act. 

“This has been a huge turning point in the history of the project,” Strudley said. “Its significance cannot be understated.”

But receiving that money—along with other federal funding—requires the local community to fund ongoing maintenance costs.

Santa Cruz County Supervisor and PRFMA Chair Zach Friend said that the realization of the project is in sight.

“We are at the goal line but need the community to pull us over to complete this life and economic safety project,” he said. “The future of the Pajaro Valley is directly linked to the safety and security of the levee and we are on the cusp of rebuilding it and with the community’s support this can move toward construction.”

Preserving Local Filipino History

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Hundreds of visitors flocked to the Santa Cruz Museum of Art & History (MAH) on April 9 to celebrate the launch of a new digital history archive.

The Watsonville is in the Heart (WIITH) Digital Archive aims to preserve the histories and contributions of Filipino Americans in the Pajaro Valley. Kickstarted by the work of the Tobera Project in 2019, the creation of the archive was led by UC Santa Cruz (UCSC) grad students Christina Ayson Plank, Meleia Simon-Reynolds and a team of undergraduates. So far, the ever-growing archive includes 689 objects from 12 family collections, with oral histories, photographs, artifacts, family heirlooms, newspaper articles and more.

“This is almost two years of work for us,” says Dr. Steve McKay, associate professor of Sociology at UCSC and co-coordinator/principal investigator for WIITH. “This feels like a culmination, but it also definitely feels like a launch. This is the first time families are getting a chance to see everything … They’ve known there’s a project going on, but hadn’t seen the fruits of that. This is the first time they all get to be together, and see what we’ve been doing.” 

The Tobera Project is a local initiative aiming to preserve and honor Watsonville’s Filipino history, led by community organizer Roy Recio, Jr. The project has steadily been growing, piecing together histories from the families of the Manongs—the first generation of Filipino immigrants to arrive in the U.S. in the 1920s and ’30s.

“It’s been such a beautiful experience,” Recio says. “The last three years have been amazing. For many of us, honoring and preserving our heritage on the central coast has really been a dream come true. We’ve planted a seed, and that seed has been flourishing, with community involvement and a lot of hard work and dedication.”

WIITH began with an annual fundraising calendar and an exhibit in early 2020 at the Watsonville Public Library.

“Roy said he was putting together an exhibit, and was wondering if UCSC would help,” McKay says. “I jumped at the chance. As someone who teaches at a public university, we feel we should be of service to the public. And who better to serve than the people of the Pajaro Valley?”

Along with co-coordinator Dr. Kathleen Gutierrez, McKay eventually brought Plank and Simon-Reynolds on board, and soon the idea for an online archive was formed.

“And a couple thousand emails and many meetings later, we made it here,” McKay says.

The April 9 event included speeches and presentations by organizers and supporters. Plank and Simon-Reynolds revealed the archive, showing guests how to navigate the new site. The Tobera Project also held the fourth panel in its Talk Story series, with three WIITH contributors discussing the history of Filipino women in the Pajaro Valley.

UCSC Dean of Humanities Dr. Jasmine Alinder congratulated the Tobera Project and thanked them for including UCSC students in the work.

“Launching a digital archive is an important accomplishment,” Alinder says. “But it’s just the beginning. The beauty of a digital archive lies in its accessibility, in different ways of how it can be used by different people. The Tobera Project and Watsonville is in the Heart serve as a model for transformative power.”

The launch of the archive is just the beginning. The next step, Simon-Reynolds says, is working with the Pajaro Valley Unified School District on its new ethnic studies curriculum for high schoolers. They will work with teachers to develop targeted lessons, educational resources and more.

“We want to find a way to get these stories, these local community histories into those classrooms, “ she says. “That’s the next phase of this project.”

WIITH will once again be joining forces with the MAH for a full-blown art and history exhibit in 2024. The in-person show will include artifacts from the archive, as well as original artwork inspired by the project.

Recio also announced that the Tobera Project has raised $25,000 for the creation of a mural in downtown Watsonville. The piece will be part of Watsonville Brillante, a massive mural project spearheaded by artist Kathleen Crocetti. It will feature an image of Fermin Tobera, the young Filipino man who was shot and killed during the Watsonville riots in January 1930.

“We don’t have anything—nothing in town to honor Fermin, or Filipinos in general,” Recio says. “This is a long time coming.”

The large crowds at the MAH on April 9 were a pleasant surprise to many of the organizers. 

“It’s incredible—I can’t believe it,” says Simon-Reynolds. “I mean, you wouldn’t think that an online archive launch would have such a large draw, but it does. People are really excited.”

Adds McKay: “We’re super happy to see everyone here. Some who are represented brought 15 of their family members tonight to share their histories. We’re so honored to be part of it.”


To view the Watsonville is in the Heart Digital Archive, visit wiith.ucsc.edu. For information on the Tobera Project, visit toberaproject.com.

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Preserving Local Filipino History

New digital archive at MAH aims to showcase Filipino Americans’ contributions to Pajaro Valley
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