Bridge Street Homeless Encampment Cleared Out

WATSONVILLEโ€”Watsonville Public Works employees teamed up with Watsonville police and fire departments Tuesday to dismantle a camp that homeless advocates set up on Dec. 12 in a city-owned parking lot adjacent to the Buddhist Temple on Bridge Street.

With signage posted about the small encampment stating โ€œParking Lot Temporarily Closed,โ€ workers gloved up, stationed several dumpsters at the site and carried away debris.

Camp residents, meanwhile, loaded up their belongings in several vehicles, including a U-Haul truck, and left. 

Carlos Landaverry, housing manager for the city, said he and his crew handed out 30 vouchers to camp residents for a free, five-night stay at a nearby motel.

โ€œWe also are working with them to help connect them to local services, to get proper meals and health care,โ€ he said. โ€œThis is a full-service health care team.โ€

Last week, the homeless union staying at the camp and city officials hammered out an agreement to leave the lot open to campers until Jan. 3 or whenever replacement shelter was provided.

On Tuesday the entire camp was cleared out.

โ€œOur community deserves more,โ€ said Monike Tone, a camp resident and president of the Pajaro/Watsonville Homeless Union. โ€œAfter these five days, then what? I will say that the community around Bridge Street has been very supportive; Some brought us blankets, others brought food; one person even brought us a gas stove. These things really help.โ€

The campers moved to the lot after they were evicted from the Monterey County side of the Pajaro River levee. Seeking refuge from the atmospheric river that hit the Central Coast the group left the levee and set up camp in the parking lot.

Aptos High Stabbing Victim’s Family Files Claim Against PVUSD

APTOSโ€”The family of the 17-year-old boy who was stabbed to death on the Aptos High School campus in August has filed a claim against Pajaro Valley Unified School District, alleging that the district was negligent in ending the School Resource Officer (SRO) program, and in not adequately monitoring the two students responsible for the attack.

Legally, plaintiffs must serve a claim before filing a lawsuit. PVUSD has 45 days to respond. 

In the Dec. 28 claim, attorney Charles โ€œTonyโ€ Piccuta states that the school saw an increase in violence and fights after the PVUSD Board of Trustees ended the SRO program last year.

One of these fights involved a 14-year-old student referred to in the claim as K.O.โ€”who was already on probation for a violent crimeโ€”and who had also pulled a knife on another student weeks before the deadly attack.

But that incident was not reported to law enforcement or child protective services, Piccuta states. Instead, the 14-year-old was suspended for two days and then returned to campus. 

On Aug. 31, K.O. and another student attacked the 17-year-old student, referred to in the claim as G.S. He was airlifted to a trauma center, where he died.

Citing pending litigation and student privacy rules, PVUSD Superintendent Dr. Michelle Rodriguez declined to comment on the specifics of the claim. But in a statement, she said, โ€œWe remain heartbroken by the tragic death of our Aptos High School student, and our prayers remain with his family.โ€

โ€œThe entire PVUSD community shares in their grief and sadness,โ€ Rodriguez stated. 

Rodriguez says that the claim will be reviewed by the board at an upcoming meeting.

The board canceled the SRO program in July 2020, citing input from community members, who said that having a law enforcement official on campus intimidated some students. They also say that a law enforcement responseโ€”rather than a socio-emotional oneโ€”was the wrong approach in dealing with at-risk students.

The item passed 5-2, with trustees Georgia Acosta and Daniel Dodge, Jr. dissenting.

But following the August incident, the board reversed its decision and brought the program back to Watsonville and Aptos high schools by a 6-1 vote, with trustee Maria Orozco dissenting. The SROs are now paired with a mental health clinician.

Both suspects are thought to be involved with criminal street gangs. K.O. has been charged with murder. The other suspect is facing assault charges. Both also face gang enhancements. 

Piccuta says that, at the time of the attack on G.S., district personnel, including at Aptos High, were aware of the recent increase in violence, and that the lack of supervision contributed to the attack.

โ€œPVUSD and District personnel had a duty to supervise students, including G.S., on campus at Aptos High to regulate their conduct and for their protection,โ€ the claim states.

Piccuto also states that the harm to G.S. was โ€œa foreseeable consequence, given the history of violence in the district, including at Aptos High.โ€

Among the allegations outlined in the claim, Piccuto states that the district failed to approach and investigate the suspects as they โ€œlingered suspiciously on campus waiting to attack G.S.โ€

In addition, the claim states PVUSD did not hold K.O. accountable for his previous incident involving a knife, failed to monitor the campus and failed to adequately train staff to supervise the campus.

Finally, the district did not report the previous incident with the knife to the proper authorities, according to the claim, which allowed the suspect to remain on campus.

G.S.โ€™s parents are seeking damages for the loss of the โ€œlove, companionship, comfort, care, assistance, protection, affection, society and moral supportโ€ he would have provided, along with the contribution he would have made to the household.

Things To Do in Santa Cruz: Dec. 29-Jan. 4, 2022

A weekly guide to whatโ€™s happening.

NEW YEARโ€™S EVE

[Note: Most New Yearโ€™s Eve shows require proof of vaccination or negative Covid test (with matching ID); mask required indoors.]

THE COFFIS BROTHERS WITH AJ LEE AND BLUE SUMMIT AT MOEโ€™S ALLEY Jamie and Kellen Coffis, play pure roots rock, focused on melody, harmony, rhythm, and mood. There are echoes of The Byrds, Tom Petty, and The Jayhawks, and from years of touring, they have honed their sound into shimmering, high-energy rock and roll. Theyโ€™re positioned in a long line of sibling duos that stretches back to the Delmores, Louvins and Everly Brothers. AJ Lee and Blue Summit, a bluegrass band led by singer, songwriter, and mandolinist, AJ Lee, draw from influences such as swing, folk, blues, jazz, country, soul, and rock. Friday, Dec. 31, 9pm, $25-$30. 

EDGE OF THE WEST AT HENFLINGโ€™S Ring in the New Year with hippie country boogie band Edge of the West at Henflings. Their outlaw sound strikes a chord with lovers of alt-country, Americana and the Grateful Dead. The group writes original tunes and draws from a deep well of eclectic covers. Friday, Dec. 31, 9pm.

JACKIE GREENE AT FELTON MUSIC HALL Rolling Stone named Jackie Greene’s 2002 full-length debut, Gone Wanderin’, one of its “Top Critics’ Choice Picks” of the year. Two decades later, heโ€™s been dubbed an โ€œAmericana princeโ€ and has a legion of fans. He brings his band to Felton Music Hall for a New Yearโ€™s show that will feature songs from his upcoming record, Family. Friday, Dec. 31, 9pm. $69 plus fees/$74 day of show (limited number of tickets available). 

NEW YEARโ€™S  HOLIDAY LIGHTS TRAIN Bring in the new year aboard the New Years Holiday Lights Train. Ride vintage train cars beautifully decorated with holiday lights through the streets of Santa Cruz. Light-up hula hoopers and a live DJ will keep spirits bright and help bring in 2022 right. Roaring Camp Railroads, 5401 Graham Hill Road, Felton. Wednesday, Dec. 29 through Friday, Dec. 31. Schedule and tickets at roaringcamp.com. 

QUARANPALOOZA LIVESTREAM MUSIC FEST We’re excited to bring you the multi-performer, multi-genre livestreaming music festival extravaganza we call QuaranPalooza. This is number 20, and we have 23 fantastic performers and more than 10 hours of music with performers from NYC, Wisconsin, Malaysia and plenty of talent from right here in the Bay Area! Artists include Syzygy, DB Walker Band, The Sapsuckers, Mjoy, Nikki Nash and more. A $15 ticket gets you onto the Zoom event; tickets are available at bit.ly/qpnyetix. We’ll donate 25 percent of ticket sales to Bay Area Cancer Connections! We have a goal every month of raising and donating $100, you can help make that happen by getting a ticket or can donate after clicking the tickets button. For more info, visit the event page at facebook.com/events/1067839437402077. Friday, Dec. 31, 2:30pm. 

ARTS AND MUSIC

CELTIC TEEN BAND PROGRAM Teenage musicians ages 12-19 play in an ensemble, developing musicianship, flexibility and musical creativity. Participants work on music from Ireland, Scotland, Brittany, Norway, Sweden and the United States, in addition to modern and more quirky pieces. Instruments welcomed include fiddle, viola, flute, tin whistle, pipes, cello, upright bass, guitar, mandolin, banjo, dulcimer, autoharp, ukulele, Celtic harp, accordion and percussion. Students must have at least two years of experience on their instrument and must be able to read sheet music and chord symbols. The group meets twice a month Wednesday afternoons from 3:30-5pm at the London Nelson Center with fiddle teacher John Weed. Cost is free-$10 per session on a sliding scale. Potential students are welcome to come for a session and see if they like itโ€”no obligation! More information and registration at CommunityMusicSchool.org/teenband. Wednesday, Dec. 29, 3:30pm. London Nelson Community Center, 301 Center St., Santa Cruz.

HABARI GANI! HONORING KWANZAA Curated by Santa Cruz Black Health Matters Initiative, this community gathering honors the annual celebration of Kwanzaa. Since 1966, Kwanzaa has been recognized amongst the winter holiday classics. However, many lack understanding of its significance and practice. Habari Gani! welcomes the community to join us for Kinara lighting ceremony, traditional dance, music and a gift-giving ceremony. Featuring a pop-up by black-owned bookstore BlknPrint plus a Kwanzaa market. 10 percent of sales will be donated to the Santa Cruz Ofrenda. Wednesday, Dec. 29, 6-8pm. Santa Cruz Museum of Art and History, 705 Front St., Santa Cruz.

LETโ€™S TALK ABOUT THE MOVIES Film buffs are invited to join us online every Wednesday night at 7pm. to discuss a currently streaming movie. For more info, please visit our webpage: https://groups.google.com/group/LTATM.

WHEN WE PAINT OUR MASTERPIECE: THE ART OF THE GRATEFUL DEAD COMMUNITY Learn how the members of the Grateful Dead and the global Deadhead community took inspiration from one another in creating an image-rich, worldwide art practice that, like the bandโ€™s music, scrambled perceived standards and norms. The creative works presented in When We Paint Our Masterpiece reveal a world full of variety when it comes to design practices, international traditions, visual icons and vernacular art forms. There has been space for all of these patterns and visions in the community of fans and fellow artists that blossomed around the band, and that community of creators continues to thrive today. This exhibit explores the mutual appreciation among fans as well as between fans and the band. Free. McHenry Library, UCSC, 1156 High St., Santa Cruz. Through December 22, 2022.

COMMUNITY

COMMUNITY PILATES MAT CLASS Come build strength with us. This very popular in-person community Pilates Mat Class in the big auditorium at Temple Beth El in Aptos is in session once again. Please bring your own mat, small Pilates ball and theraband if you have one. You must be vaccinated for this indoor class. Suggested donation of $10/class. Thursday, Dec. 30, 10am. Tuesday, Jan. 4, 10am. Temple Beth El, 3055 Porter Gulch Road, Aptos.

CRUZ GAMBIT CHESS CLUB Got Chess? Chess is a fun game of strategy which improves focus and problem-solving skills. Beginner lessons utilize puzzles, timed play, chess notation, and alternative play format to create a diverse and fun learning environment. Participants will learn the rules of the game and basic approaches for positionally-sound play. Middle-game concepts such as pins, skewers, and discovered attacks will be introduced. Camp is free and requires registration in advance at scparks.com. Hurry, space is limited, before its checkmate! Instructors: Andy Kotik & Aiden Rector. Tuesday, Jan. 4, 3:30pm. La Selva Beach Branch Library, 316 Estrella Ave., La Selva Beach.

FARLEYโ€™S CHRISTMAS WONDERLAND From Saturday, November 27  to Friday, December 31 (except when itโ€™s raining), Farleyโ€™s Christmas Wonderland will be open. A walk-in Christmas display located in the midtown of Santa Cruz, this exhibit is very traditional: lots of Christmas trees, garlands, sleighs, an elf village, a miniature village and a log cabin that Santa uses for his rest stops. There is also a fairy grotto with two waterfalls and fairies that can be viewed on special nights. Also, on those special nights, it even snows! Donations are welcome. 108 Seaview Ave., Santa Cruz. farleys-christmas-wonderland.com.

THE 17TH ANNUAL NEW YEARโ€™S EVE ORGANISTSโ€™ KALEIDOPHONE The 17th Annual New Yearโ€™s Eve Organistsโ€™ Kaleidophone comes to life again! After a Covid-inspired break last year, the annual Kaleidophone will kick off at 4pm on New Year’s Eve with the colorful sounds of the Aeolien-Skinner three-manual Pipe Organ at Peace United Church of Christ in Santa Cruz. Admission is free, and all donations will go to the Organ Maintenance Fund. A traditional outdoor reception of champagne, sparkling cider and chocolate will follow! We will have several local organists playing various genresโ€”from baroque to contemporaryโ€” each highlighting the art of organ playing in solo and ensemble settings. Masks are required per local Covid-19 guidelines. Friday, Dec. 31, 4pm. Peace United Church of Christ, Santa Cruz, 900 High St., Santa Cruz.

GROUPS

ENTRE NOSOTRAS GRUPO DE APOYO Entre Nosotras support group for Spanish speaking women with a cancer diagnosis. Meets twice monthly. Registration is required, call Entre Nosotras at 831-761-3973. Friday, Dec. 31, 6pm. WomenCARE, 2901 Park Ave., Suite A1, Soquel.

FAMILY SANGHA MONTHLY MEDITATION Come help create a family meditation cooperative community! Parents will meet in the main room for about 40 minutes of silent meditation, followed by 10-15 minutes of discussion about life and mindful parenting. Kids will be in a separate volunteer-led room, playing and exploring mindfulness through games and stories. Parents may need to help with the kids for a portion of the hour, depending on volunteer turnout. All ages of children are welcome. Please bring toys to share. Quiet babies are welcome in the parentsโ€™ room. Donations are encouraged; there is no fee for the event. Sunday, Jan. 2, 10:30am-noon. Insight Santa Cruz, 740 Front St. #240, Santa Cruz.

WOMENCARE ARM-IN-ARM WomenCARE Arm-in-Arm Cancer support group for women with advanced, recurrent, or metastatic cancer. Meets every Monday, currently on Zoom. Registration is required, call WomenCARE at 831-457-2273. Monday, Jan. 3, 12:30pm. 

WOMENCARE TUESDAY SUPPORT GROUP WomenCARE Tuesday Cancer support group for women newly diagnosed and through their treatment. Meets every Tuesday currently on Zoom. Registration required, call WomenCARE 831-457-2273. Tuesday, Jan. 4, 12:30-2pm. 

WOMENCARE: LAUGHTER YOGA Laughter yoga for women with a cancer diagnosis. Meets every Wednesday, currently via Zoom. Registration is required, please call WomenCARE at 831-457-2273. Wednesday, Dec. 29, 3:30-4:30pm. 

OUTDOOR

FREE TUESDAY AT UCSC ARBORETUM Community Day at the UCSC Arboretum includes free admission on the first Tuesday of every month. Come explore the biodiversity of our gardens, great birdwatching or simply come relax on a bench in the shade. Tuesday, Jan. 4, 9am. UCSC Arboretum & Botanic Garden, 1156 High St., Santa Cruz.

Delvon Lamarr Organ Trio Brings Jazz-Soul Fusion to Moeโ€™s

Even before the pandemic kept bands apart, the members of the Delvon Lamarr Organ Trio were already living all over the country. They also had to deal with no longer having a permanent drummer. So, when they went on a 31-day European tour in 2019 with fill-in drummer Grant Schroff (from Polyrhythmics), they squeezed in songwriting time during soundchecks, focusing on getting some solid grooves and riffs in the bag. They fleshed the grooves out into full songs during a four-day recording studio session later that year.

They also wrote some new songs in the studio from scratch, getting inspiration wherever they could. At one point, when Schroff took off to get some food, bandleader and organist Delvon Lamarr hopped on the drums. Guitarist Jimmy James grabbed the bass and wrote a tune. When Schroff came back, Lamarr showed Schroff the beat, and James showed their engineer Jason Gray how to play the bass part.

โ€œWeโ€™ll play one song, [then] Iโ€™ll be like, โ€˜Remember that groove.โ€™ Weโ€™ll start trying to figure out what to do with it. Thatโ€™s pretty much how most of that session went,โ€ Lamarr says.

They recorded 28 songs, but only nine of them landed on their record I Told You So, which was finally released in January, after getting pushed back several times due to the pandemic. Some of those remaining tracks became standalone singles.  

Coming out of the pandemic, theyโ€™ve been gigging with their now-permanent drummer Dan Weiss from the soul/funk group the Sextones. He joined the band in February, quitting his job and gearing up for life on the road. But he only played four shows with the group before live music was shut down.

โ€œI kind of felt bad, but heโ€™s a trooper. He hung in there, man, and weโ€™re back at it,โ€ Lamarr says.

The groupโ€™s style, soul-jazz, is a little tough to explain. Lamarr says that it sounds more like soul than jazzโ€”it is very groove- and melody-orientedโ€”though the instrumentation of organ, guitar and drums is more in line with jazz.

โ€œWeโ€™re an instrumental trio. Itโ€™s hard for people to connect to music without words,โ€ Lamarr says. โ€œThatโ€™s why I try to play as if somebody is singing it. That way people can latch on to it. I like the simplicity of it. Iโ€™m not an organist that plays 10 million notes. I try not toโ€”sometimes I get carried away. But my goal is, I like it simple. Thatโ€™s why our grooves are simple.โ€  

Before starting the group, Lamarr had been gigging in Seattle with several bands in the jazz, soul and funk scene. He played drums and trumpet as a kid, but fell in love with the organ at 22 when he played drums at a gig with Hammond organ player Joe Doria.

โ€œIโ€™ve never seen that organ before. Iโ€™ve seen the organ in church and the pastorโ€™s wife played it. But Iโ€™ve never seen anybody play it like that,โ€ Lamarr says. โ€œWhen I saw him do that I was like, โ€˜Man, that is sick. I want to try that.โ€™โ€  

For years, Lamarr became Seattleโ€™s go-to organ player. Soul, funk, and jazz bands would call him up for gigs, in part because there werenโ€™t many others doing what he did.

โ€œI was dragging around an actual Hammond organ, so people used to call me all the time,โ€ Lamarr says.

It was his wife that nudged him to start his own group in 2015. He was playing all the time, but wasnโ€™t making much money. She understood that that could change if he was leading his own band. In the process, heโ€™s produced some interesting, unique music that draws fans from different scenes.  

โ€œOrgan trios nowadays, itโ€™s almost like we do something different,โ€ Lamarr says. โ€œWeโ€™re not the quietest band in the world. We’re a loud band. People will push their seats right to the edge of the stage. And they will just be in it. Then we play these giant rooms, with people dancing and getting down. We fit everywhere. Weโ€™re always on the road. I do miss that sometimes, getting together with cats and just jamming.โ€

The Delvon Lamarr Organ Trio will play at 8:30pm on Thursday, Dec. 30, at Moeโ€™s Alley, 1535 Commercial Way, Santa Cruz. $20/adv, $25/door. (831) 479-1854.

Letter to the Editor: Twisted Logic

The founder of the nonprofit Harm Reduction Coalition claims (Letters, GT, 12/22) that โ€œfewer lives would have been lost to preventable overdoseโ€ had the Board of Supervisors and โ€œother male leadershipโ€ been more agreeable to their suggestions on how to run the county syringe program.

Despite claiming that harm-reduction programs are โ€œscientifically provenโ€ to save lives, how can one believe that freely handing out needles and associated drug paraphernalia to addicts would help prevent overdoses? Common sense would seem to indicate just the opposite. And following that twisted logic, maybe supplying guns to those prone to suicide might help save some lives too.

Jim Sklenar

Santa Cruz


This letter does not necessarily reflect the views of Good Times.To submit a letter to the editor of Good Times: Letters should be originalsโ€”not copies of letters sent to other publications. Please include your name and email address to help us verify your submission (email address will not be published). Please be brief. Letters may be edited for length, clarity and to correct factual inaccuracies known to us. Send letters to le*****@*******es.sc.


Letter to the Editor: Meat Market

In her article โ€œBusinesses, Customers Impacted by Rising Meat Pricesโ€ (GT, 9/3) Johanna Miller discusses the adverse effect Covid-19 is having on local meat production. While Covid-19 caused a surge in price increase in meat, as well as almost everything over the last (almost) two years, the prices of meat have been declining for years. Meat consumption began dropping in the late 1970s due to scientific research pointing to long-term health issues, such as heart disease, diabetes, pneumonia, etc. That being said, the consumption of plant-based meats has increased 27% in the last year. The cost of meat production is also much higher than its plant-based counterparts. As someone who has worked as a manager in a local grocery store with a full butcher counter, Iโ€™ve seen all these factors aid in the cost of meat, particularly beef, skyrocketing. 

While Covid did have a negative impact on the production, distribution and sales of meat in the United States, claiming that the coronavirus is the sole factor causing prices to increase in the meat industry is a bit of a stretch. I think this article would be much more beneficial to the general public if these areas were taken into consideration.  

Jennifer Scully

Santa Cruz


This letter does not necessarily reflect the views of Good Times.To submit a letter to the editor of Good Times: Letters should be originalsโ€”not copies of letters sent to other publications. Please include your name and email address to help us verify your submission (email address will not be published). Please be brief. Letters may be edited for length, clarity and to correct factual inaccuracies known to us. Send letters to le*****@*******es.sc.


Opinion: Good News and Bad News About 2021

EDITOR’S NOTE

Last December, we hit pause on our admittedly rather acidic tradition of Year in Review issues. โ€œThis year has been brutal enough,โ€ we told each other. โ€œLetโ€™s do something really positive and then get back to skewering everything that needs to be skewered after we have the fantastic year that 2021 is no doubt going to be!โ€

Well, in case you didnโ€™t hear, 2021 turned out significantly less fantastic than projected. In fact, for a lot of people, it sucked nearly as much as 2020. This time, however, it was clear to us that we need to get back to calling out the worst and weirdest things our pandemic-addled brains were able to recall from this year. Coping mechanism? Straight-up delirium? Whatever it is, we hope weโ€™re able to give you a chuckle or two over the things that bobbled our heads.

On the flipside of all this nonsense, however, I am so happy to report that we reached our $900,000 Santa Cruz Gives goal over the Christmas weekend. Itโ€™s incredible! As I write this, weโ€™re at $915,000, and Iโ€™m wondering how close we can get to raising a million dollars for these remarkable nonprofits by Friday at midnight, when the campaign ends. If you havenโ€™t donated yet, please go to santacruzgives.org. Weโ€™ll all be watching that leaderboard as the ball drops on 2021. Happy New Year!

ย 

STEVE PALOPOLI | EDITOR-IN-CHIEF


LETTERS TO THE EDITOR

Read the latest letters to the editor here.

Re: Homeless

ย 

โ€œCity Councilwoman Rebecca Garcia says that there is a need for a warming center in Watsonvilleโ€ฆ Thanks to federal and state funding related to the pandemic, the county provided several shelters for homeless individuals last year, but the city chose not to offer one this year because it did not have the staff or resources to maintain it, Garcia says.โ€

I am only quoting Ms. Garcia, not criticizing her. Why couldnโ€™t some of the homeless [be] trained as part of the staff to maintain the shelter(s)? As for resources, have you considered asking your community to help, in the form of monetary donations, which of course would be well documented as to their use? People will help if they are asked, and if they are given some accountability from the City.

โ€” Sylvia Lazo

ย 

ย Re: Redistricting

ย The proposed California Redistricting Commission map

https://www.wedrawthelinesca.org/map_viewer cuts Santa Cruz County in half. Watsonville will be put in the same district as downtown San Jose! This makes no sense. This will dilute agricultural and farmworker interests and reduce our general communityโ€™s representation.

Santa Cruz County should remain in the coastal region. Utilizing the natural boundaries of the county line along the mountains is an obvious, intelligent boundary allowing the district to remain compact and contiguous.

In the proposed redistricting, Pajaro Valley will be a part of Silicon Valley, which does not know or care about our local needs and concerns. This adversely affects our representation to the federal government and will remain in effect for a decade.

This is an urgent request for your readers to go to: https://airtable.com/shrQDD2ta2emnSzzO and make a public comment.

Thank you so much for critically important help on this issue.

โ€” Sally-Christine Rodgers


PHOTO CONTEST WINNER

Submit to ph****@*******es.sc. Include information (location, etc.) and your name. Photos may be cropped. Preferably, photos should be 4 inches by 4 inches and minimum 250dpi.


GOOD IDEA

SOME BUNNY TO LOVE

The cold, stormy weather this past week has us feeling like cozying up, and what better to cozy up to than a soft rabbit? The Santa Cruz County Animal Shelter is making their rabbits available for adoption for $22 until the end February. There will also be a Winter Wonderland rabbit adoption event on Saturday, Jan. 15, from noon-2pm, with tea and treats. For more information, visit scanimalshelter.org.


GOOD WORK

FIRST LOOKER

The Santa Cruz Museum of Natural History, the first public museum in Santa Cruz, is celebrating 116 years of serving the community. The museum connects people with nature and science, showing exhibits focused on the natural and cultural history of Santa Cruz County. In the past year, the museum provided virtual lessons about nature to 3,185 students, and had 3,022 people visit while the museum was open.


QUOTE OF THE WEEK

โ€œThe object of a New Year is not that we should have a new year. It is that we should have a new soul.โ€

-G.K. Chesterton

2021: The Year in Review

COUP DE BLAH

It was the worst of times, it was the worst of timesโ€”here are the power grabs, dumb crimes, animal attacks and general assaults on common sense that made 2021 weird

JANUARY

NOT WHAT THEY MEANT WHEN THEY SAID โ€˜RETURN TO IN-PERSON LEARNINGโ€™

In 1999, Drew Barrymore set our hearts a-flutter as 25-year-old Josie Geller, whoโ€™d never been kissed when she snuck back into high school on a local newspaper assignment. Could the story of โ€œGrossieโ€ Josieโ€™s adorable shenanigans be what inspired 27-year-old Michael Mortimer to break into Watsonville High on Jan. 1? No! Not at all! You see, while Josie sought only personal transformation and dem good smooches, Mortimer was there to steal $2,000 worth of laptops and equipment. He was charged with felony burglary and booked into Santa Cruz County Jail. Josie, meanwhile, was voted prom queen, waited for Sam in the middle of the baseball field, and completely avoided jail time for her shenanigans, but she did have to go on several dozen first dates with Adam Sandler, which is definitely worse.

I HAVE A VERY REAL EXPLANATION FOR WHY Iโ€™M LATEโ€”BUT FIRST, MAY I INTEREST YOU IN A BUCKET OF UNPASTEURIZED MILK?

A bunch of cows wandering around Highway 1 slowed down motorists one January morning, even blocking traffic. Now, nothing chaps our hide more than rubbernecking, but when it comes to farm animals, weโ€™ll happily mooooove over for a closer look at confused creatures who have simply lost their way. After all, to stare is human; to forget, bovine.

NOTHING MUCH, WHATโ€™S COUP WITH YOU?

American legislators like Congressmember Jimmy Panetta have shown great concern for the political instability in El Salvador. But in a surprising turn, after rage-drunk looters stormed the U.S. Capitol on Jan. 6, Salvadoran lawmakers sent Panetta a letter saying, in part, โ€œYouโ€™re just like us.โ€ Panetta took the note as a cautionary warning about the threats to democracy in the free world that we all must resist together. He failed to see it for what it really was: a sick burn.

FEBRUARY

IS THERE A PROBLEM, OFFICER? BESIDES YOUR LACK OF METER AND RHYTHM, I MEAN

Former SCPD Chief Andrew Mills posted what he rather optimistically called a โ€œpoemโ€ on his website in February to honor fallen Santa Cruz officers Loran Baker and Elizabeth Butler on the eighth anniversary of their tragic deaths. We donโ€™t pretend to be poetry scholars, but we couldnโ€™t help but notice that โ€œWalking Pointโ€โ€”penned by Lieutenant John Morrison, SDPD (ret.)โ€”is not so much lyrical verse as an angry, testosterone-fueled tirade: โ€œYou canโ€™t race cars without crashes, you canโ€™t dig mines without cave-ins, and you sure as hell canโ€™t send cops out into the streets of a violent society without violent deaths!โ€ reads this collection of words, as if ripped off from the back cover of a hardboiled and eerily dated Mickey Spillane paperback. โ€œYou canโ€™t be a cop because you didnโ€™t get some other job. You can only be a cop because you want it!โ€ he also asserts, as you wonder in vain why he is continuing to shout at you. Can we maybe just defund the lit department of the police?

YOU CANโ€™T SPELL โ€˜NAMASTEโ€™ WITHOUT โ€˜AAAAAAAAAAAA!โ€™

What would inspire a yoga studio/tea lounge proprietor to assist in attempting to overthrow the U.S. government by force? Specifically, what motivated Mariposa Castroโ€”former owner of Mariposa Yoga Studio & Tea Lounge in Gilroyโ€”to partake in the Jan. 6 insurrection in Washington, D.C.? In the social media posts that the FBI used to immediately identify her, Castro is wearing warpaint and drugstore Native American garb, and clutching a homemade โ€œWhoโ€™s Your Daddyโ€ sign featuring an image of former President Donald Trump surrounded by hearts. She made her first court appearance on Feb. 16, and though she initially pled not guilty to charges of violent entry and disorderly conduct in a capital building, among other counts, the video footage that Castro shot of herself climbing through a Capitol building window while shouting, โ€œThis is war!โ€ andย  โ€œWeโ€™re in! We got inside the Capitol!โ€ probably made it inevitable that sheโ€™d take a plea deal, which she did in November. Castro is set to be sentenced in February of 2022, possibly while in Dejected Warrior Pose or Downward Facing Hard Time.

MARCH

I HERD THIS WOULD BE OVER BY NOW

In March, as we neared the one-year anniversary of the devastating Covid-19 pandemic, an unexpected glimmer of hope emerged from a virtual press conference with Santa Cruz County health officials: the county would reach some level of herd immunity by late spring. At the time, the vast majority of the countyโ€™s older adults had received their first vaccine, and a third of people 16 and older had also had their first shot. The belief was that there would soon be enough vaccines to go around for every person in the county, and that we would be largely out of the pandemic by late 2021. And we all lived happily ever after! *screams into pillow*ย 

YOU SAY โ€˜GENOCIDAL MURDERER,โ€™ I SAY โ€˜AVERAGE DUDE JUST TRYING TO GET ALONG IN THE 16TH CENTURYโ€™

To say that Cabrillo Collegeโ€™s name-change committee got off on the wrong foot would be like saying the schoolโ€™s namesake had a few issues with cruelty and exploitation. In the committeeโ€™s first public meeting, keynote speaker Iris Engstrand, a historian, offered a fanciful whitewash of Juan Rodriguez Cabrilloโ€™s dossier that would have been right at home in one of the schoolโ€™s creative writing classes. As a brief refresher, Cabrillo got his name on the building by being the first European to explore California, when he sailed along the coastline in 1542 in service of the Spanish monarchy. Itโ€™s the other stuff he did along the wayโ€”genocide, sex trafficking and slave tradingโ€”that prompted many locals to call for the removal of his name from the school. Engstrand, a professor emerita at the University of San Diego, argued among other things that sex trafficking in the 16th century was not a crime, but an accepted fact of life. โ€œCabrillo was a man of his times, not ours,โ€ she said. Just a few days later, after a torrential storm of pushback, President Matt Wetstein sent out a letter rejecting Engstrandโ€™s presentation, stating that it presented Cabrillo โ€œthrough a lens of white supremacy and Eurocentrism.โ€ The name-change committee is expected to present its recommendations this spring.

APRIL

WE DONโ€™T KNOW WHO TO TRUSTEE

In April, a group called Restore Trust PVUSD launched a campaign to recall Georgia Acosta, the president of the Pajaro Valley Unified School District Board of Trustees. Acosta was at the center of one of the weirdest scandals of the year in Santa Cruz County, after she unceremoniously and without discussion led an effort to fire Superintendent Michelle Rodriguez in a 4-3 vote in January. The backlash was swift and fierce, as Acosta was slammed relentlessly throughout 10 hours of public comment for what was widely viewed as her own personal coup attempt. Even actor Edward James Olmos filmed a video to protest Rodriguezโ€™s removal. Acosta made the most of her heel turn, with antics like continually protesting the reading of public comment and hiring an outside lawyer to sit in on the Jan. 29 meeting without board approval. None of this stopped the board from reversing the decision a week later, restoring Rodriguez to her post, and then censuring Acosta in March. The recall fizzled in September; Acosta called the effort a witch hunt, despite the fact that she has never bothered to explain her motivation for attempting Rodriguezโ€™s ouster in the first place.

VAMPIRES MAKE EVERYTHING BETTER

Shuttered at the outset of the pandemic, the Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk reopened in April, to the delight and relief of fun-seekers who no doubt found the ups and downs of the Boardwalkโ€™s historic Giant Dipper roller coaster the perfect metaphor for the fluctuating crowd-size restrictions and on-again, off-again mask mandates of pandemic life. Or just wanted to drown their sorrows in deep-fried Twinkies.

MAY

THROW IN JEFF ROSS AND SETH MACFARLANE DISHING OUT SOME BORDERLINE RACIST JOKES AND YOUโ€™VE GOT YOURSELF A SIX-EPISODE DEAL

The Watsonville City Council definitely didnโ€™t know what it was in for when it held a study session on May 11 to address complaints that had been lodged with the city managerโ€™s office about food trucks. You see, we the people will put up with a lot from our elected leaders, but The Man better keep his damn hands off our curries, churros, tacos and curried churro tacos! In a delicious turn of events, the forum turned into an hour-long roast of the City Council that featured nonprofit leaders, food truck vendors and previous Watsonville elected officials sounding off about the councilโ€™s perceived persecution of the cityโ€™s mobile delectables. With these kinds of fireworks on the table, be sure to watch for the upcoming Comedy Central Presents: The Watsonville Friars Club Roast of Jimmy Dutra.ย 

CUCKOO OVER CHOO-CHOO

The bizarrely vitriolic dispute surrounding the Rail Trail came to a head this year when the Santa Cruz County Regional Transportation Commission did not approve a much-awaited business plan for a passenger rail line along the 32-mile stretch from Davenport to Pajaro. The 6-6 deadlock sent the countyโ€™s politicians into a tizzy. Watsonville and Santa Cruz city councils both passed resolutions supporting the plan, supporters and detractors cranked up the Facebook-fueled back-and-forth, and the commission once again discussed the item in a tension-packed five-hour virtual meeting attended by some 300 people. Ultimately, though, the RTC chose not to bring the business plan back for another vote after commissioners agreed that the county was on the verge of going full-on Squid Game over this freaking train. The decision to sideline the item did not kill plans to build a passenger rail system; a countywide measure that seeks to fast-track the construction of an interim trail on the rail line will likely be on the June 7, 2022 ballot.

JUNE

LOCAL RESIDENT: VANDALISM LOOKS GOOD, KEEP IT UP!

When Santa Cruz County installed improved bike lanes to Pleasure Point, it appeared to be a step in the right direction for preventing people from getting hurt and killed by cars. Then, some locals kept vandalizing them. One retiree defended this trend, telling a Lookout Local reporter, โ€œPeople are very protective of the Point, people are very protective of their neighborhood. People donโ€™t like gentrification and [this] is definitely gentrification.โ€ Oh, dang, thanks for the history lesson, Lookout. Here, we thought gentrification was caused by high-resourced, exclusionary areas being too protective of their neighborhoods. Not to mention that, from the looks of it, Pleasure Pointโ€™s โ€œgentrificationโ€ actually happened about 50 years ago. But hey, violence is trendy, right?

WEโ€™VE GOT BIG BALLS

Or had one, anyway, when the RedBall Project came to townโ€”rolling through its tour of the Wharf, Del Mar, Cabrillo College, etc. Museum of Art and History Director Robb Woulfe was careful not to brand this particular installation โ€œartโ€ per se, but it was definitely very big and very globular. Sadly, the ball wasnโ€™t sphere long before it made the rounds and bounced.

JULY

RACISM IS ALWAYS STUPID, BUT THIS KIND OF TAKES THE CAKE

In July, Brandon Bochat, 20, of Santa Cruz and Hagan Warner, 19, of Boulder Creek were arrested for vandalizing the Black Lives Matter mural in Santa Cruz. They took a video of themselves doing it and posted it on social media, which detectives used to identify and arrest them. Not sure if recording and posting publicly a video of yourself committing a crime says more about entitlement or intelligence, but who says you need to pick just one? The suspects were both booked into the Santa Cruz County Jail on charges of felony vandalism and conspiracy to commit a felony. They posted bail, and are set to face hate crime charges in January.ย 

AUGUST

MOM, DAD, DID YOU HEARโ€”SCHOOL WAS CANCELLED DUE TO BEING LOCATED ON A BURIAL GROUND! HOW LONG? I THINK, LIKE, FOREVER

In-person classes resumed in August after more than a year of students being instructed virtually. With students set to flood hallways once again, health officials, teachers and parents struggled to prepare for a thousand new challenges facing this school year. What they definitely didnโ€™t predict was challenge number 1,001: the discovery of human remains beneath those very hallways at Santa Cruz High. Remains likely belonging to an ancient Native American were discovered by workers performing power infrastructure upgrades in the weeks leading up to in-class instruction. Construction was paused as archeologists and tribal members investigated the remains. The samples are currently undergoing carbon dating to determine when the human lived. Luckily for all those eager high school students, school resumed on time.ย 

CLIFF DIVING: UNSAFE AT ANY SPEED

You know that deeply unsettling feeling you get when you slide into your car, but immediately realize itโ€™s too clean, whereโ€™s the week-old empty coffee cup in the middle holder, this stereo is way too cool, oh god no. Shock and embarrassment set in as you realize this isnโ€™t your car, and you scramble out, hoping no one saw. Still, it could be worse, like when a woman drove off of West Cliff in August after she was startled by a stranger opening the door of her sedan, which he mistakenly believed was his familyโ€™s car. Miraculously, the woman behind the wheel, who crashed through a metal fence and went over the side of the 30-foot cliff before landing on a ledge, only sustained a minor injury. The same canโ€™t be said for her car, or the strangerโ€™s nervous system after watching her speed off the edge.

SEPTEMBER

SEEKING: NEW TARGET FOR CRAZIESโ€”ER, QUALIFIED APPLICANTS

It is truly a mystery why Santa Cruz County Health Services Director Mimi Hall announced in September that she was leaving her post. It seemed like she had it all: insanely long hours, anti-vaxxers who wouldnโ€™t know a scientific fact if it bit them on the ass, crybaby anti-maskers who whine about having to wear a thin piece of cloth on their faces to save lives. Plus, they like to camp outside the homes of health officials like a bunch of creepazoids! Who would pass on this job? Whatโ€™s that, the position is still open, even though Hall resigned months ago? Quelle surprise!

PLUS, A 20% DISCOUNT ON ORANGE CHICKEN

Speaking of jobs nobody wants, schools throughout the country began lamenting about a teacher shortage in September. Students at Pajaro Valley and Watsonville high schools had no teachers for some classes, and were left to wile away class time in a purgatory-like existence. Coming after a year of nearly impossible distance-learning conditions and increasingly belligerent parents, is it any wonder teachers are fleeing the profession in droves? One teacher summed it up nicely at a Pajaro Valley Unified School District board meeting when he noted that he could make more as an assistant manager at Panda Express.

OCTOBER

A HARD RAIN GONNAโ€”OH, MY GOD, ITโ€™S SO WET OUTSIDE

Words like โ€œatmospheric river,โ€ โ€œbomb cycloneโ€ and โ€œevacuation ordersโ€ sound like meteorologist-speak for โ€œOMG, drama!โ€ But then, the wind sets in, followed by the rain, and pretty soon, youโ€™re wondering where youโ€™re going to move to when your house blows away and crashes into a puddle the size of San Jose. Then the sun returns, and you start texting your friends that, pfft, whatever, you knew everyone else was overreacting the whole time.

I FOUGHT THE LAW, AND THE LAW EKED OUT A SLOW YET NOTABLE BUREAUCRATIC VICTORY

OK, so imagine thereโ€™s a neighborhood of million-dollar-plus single-family homes, and a developer proposes a 140-unit apartment complex on a nearby cornerโ€”you know, for renters. Not only that, but half of the units would be set aside for low-income rentersโ€”all in a way that conforms with local zoning and state law. Pretty good idea, right? One annoying caveat is that, because of dumb financing rules, the lower-income units and the market-rate units would likely be housed in separate, adjacent buildings. Ugh, bad rule, but still seems like something the City Council would surely supportโ€”whoops, nope, sorry, they voted down the project 6-1 in October. But then, after the state of California shamed Santa Cruz for violating state housing law, and after housing advocates threatened to sue, the council eventually took another crack at it. On try number two, the council approved the project 4-3. If youโ€™re keeping score at home, that means there are still three councilmembers who would prefer to knowingly violate state housing lawโ€”and also spend city money fighting itโ€”than make Santa Cruz a little bit more affordable to non-millionaires who might otherwise get priced out of the county.

NOVEMBER

HOLIDAY SHOPPING SEASON GOES SMASHINGLY

The day after Thanksgiving in the 1950s, shoppers would descend on Philadelphia before the big Army-Navy football game. The โ€œCity of Brotherly Loveโ€ didnโ€™t radiate with much love from Philly cops, who began referring to the day as โ€œBlack Fridayโ€ since they were unable to take the day off and had to work overtime. It was also a big day for shoplifters, who saw the chaos as an opportunity. By 1961, marketers and merchants had embraced the term โ€œBlack Friday.โ€ It was the beginning of a tradition, perpetually teetering between annoyance and restless anxiety. Standing in long lines outside of Best Buy all night in the cold for a โ€œdoorbusterโ€ you donโ€™t need? Not anymore! In the months leading up to Black Friday 2021, some twisted minds decided to bypass the headache altogether. Introducing โ€œflash mob robberies,โ€ aka the new smash-and-grab. No lines, and no money necessary! The crimes have proliferated around the Bay Area, as well as Los Angeles. On the Central Coast, five shoppers took just 40 seconds to โ€œgrabโ€ the items on their Christmas list from a Carmel jewelry store. Turns out most of the crimes are organized on social media, which unfortunately for these flash mobbers is something the police know exists.

WHEN TURKEYS ATTACK

UCSC ornithologist Bruce Lyon was driving down the outer loop of campus just like he did every day. Thatโ€™s when things took a turn for the worst. โ€œThis turkey stopped my car and wouldnโ€™t let me go,โ€ Lyon said. โ€œIt was picking at the wheels and the bumper.โ€ Lyon may have made the mistake of looking directly into the 20-pound birdโ€™s night-black marble eyes. Luckily, he escaped unscathed, but as the non-native wild turkey population has grown exponentially over the last decade throughout Santa Cruzโ€”specifically on the UCSC campusโ€”this may not be the last we hear of turkey vs. person standoffs.

According to the California Department of Fish and Wildlife, wild turkeys are a highly valued upland game bird, and some locals canโ€™t resist feeding them. Thatโ€™s when trouble begins, as strays become a flock that has lost their natural fear of humans. If cornered, we suggest attempting to fool the turkeys into thinking you are one of them by singing the Secret Turkey Song of Belonging: โ€œGobble gobble! We accept you! We accept you! One of us!โ€

DECEMBER

WEโ€™LL TAKE IT AS A COMPLIMENT

The American Tort Reform Foundation named California the worst โ€œJudicial Hellholeโ€ in the country, which sounds awful until you realize that ATRF is just another one of the jackass groups funded by dark money from wealthy CEOs who want to make it impossible for consumers and courts to hold their corporations accountable when they break the law or otherwise cause harm. Their efforts to turn back hard-won consumer protections would be easy to laugh off if it werenโ€™t for gullible media outlets who fall for the sizzle potential of the phrase โ€œJudicial Hellholeโ€โ€”as the SoCal newspaper The Daily Breeze did in its Dec. 15 editorial โ€œOur State Once Again Wins the Hellhole Prize.โ€ Though the โ€œHellholeโ€ reportโ€™s editors are no doubt far too cynical and soulless to even care at this point, everyone else need only listen to podcasts like In the Darkโ€”which exposed the incredible injustices endured by Mississippiโ€™s Curtis Flowers, and is largely responsible for his murder conviction being thrown out by the Supreme Courtโ€”and Undisclosed (which has covered shocking corruption in Maryland, Pennsylvania and elsewhere) to understand the real meaning of โ€œjudicial hellhole.โ€

WHY LOOK, THE MONEY TO HELP THE HOMELESS WAS IN THE BANANA STAND ALL ALONG!

In perhaps the most incredible coincidence of the entire year, the Santa Cruz City Council determined on Dec. 14 that it did in fact have 4.2 million previously un-know-about-able dollars to help with the homelessness disaster that the rest of us, both housed and unhoused, have been begging for help with since the pandemic began. And this just one day after our city was embarrassed on a global scale when international news outlets picked up pictures of the homeless encampment in the Benchlands submerged by floodwaters! Itโ€™s a Christmas miracleโ€”one that definitely would not have been waaay more miraculous if it was taken care of back when President Biden signed the American Rescue Plan Actโ€”from which the funds will comeโ€”in March. I mean, who ever heard of an Easter Miracle?

Cannabis Industryโ€™s Battle Against Racial and Gender Disparities

Valerie Corral dreams of opening a recreational cannabis dispensary to help offset the costs of her medicinal marijuana nonprofit, but high start-up costs have made her dream difficult to realize.

โ€œItโ€™s so damn expensive. Itโ€™s simply going to cost $200,000 more than we have,โ€ says Corral. โ€œItโ€™s licensing and all the other costs, the permitting process โ€ฆ itโ€™s a lot of money that we just donโ€™t have.โ€ 

Corral has been in the medical cannabis industry since the early โ€™90s, providing free medical marijuana to low-income, chronically ill patients through her nonprofit Wo/Menโ€™s Alliance for Medical Marijuana (WAMM). As the co-founder of the medical cannabis collective, Corral faced threats of incarceration and DEA raids, but it was legalization that ultimately shuttered WAMMโ€™s doors. 

California voters approved the legalization of recreational cannabis in 2016, and in 2018 adult-use cannabis regulations kicked in. These regulations required every licensed cannabis provider to pay cultivation taxes and a 15% excise tax, regardless of whether or not they were nonprofit organizations.

In 2019, Gov. Gavin Newsom signed into law Senate Bill 34, restoring the ability of legal cannabis suppliers to provide free cannabis to the neediest patients in California without paying taxes, and Corral was able to relaunch WAMM. 

The transition into legalization has been hellish, Corral says. And even as she hopes to open her own dispensary, the financial and logistical challenges continue to mount. 

Itโ€™s her intimate knowledge of these challenges that Corral draws from when she offers advice to the city of Santa Cruz as it develops a cannabis equity program. Designed to help minorities, women and people formerly incarcerated for the possession of cannabis enter into the competitive legal cannabis market, equity programs have been popping up in major California cities. But as with most initiatives in todayโ€™s legalized cannabis industry, the effectiveness of these well-intentioned programs is varied. 

โ€œOne of the ways in which the equity programs havenโ€™t delivered the promise is that many, many equity programs have kind of been diluted,โ€ says Bryce Berryessa, who opened Santa Cruz Countyโ€™s first dispensary and owns both the Treehouse and The Hook dispensaries. โ€œThese programs need to offer financial support, business management support, support with navigating the regulations, compliance and application processes to really have an impact.โ€ 

The Status of the Industry

In June of 2020, Watsonvilleโ€™s City Council approved the implementation of an equity program to support small business owners in the cannabis industry. Approved applicants have the advantage of omitting certain fees, delaying a property acquisition for business operations and the benefit of not having to compete against regular applicants in the highly-competitive field.

In order to apply for the program, a person must meet three of nine requirements, including: having attended a Pajaro Valley Unified School District school for at least five years, having been negatively impacted in a disproportionate way by cannabis criminalization or being โ€œeconomically disadvantaged.โ€

Felipe Hernandez, who sat on the Watsonville City Council from 2012 to 2020 and had a stint as the cityโ€™s mayor, says the inspiration behind Watsonvilleโ€™s cannabis equity program was a similar program in Oakland that provides grants and no-interest loans to equity applicants; 240 equity applicants have been fully permitted there. The scale of that program is much larger than Watsonvilleโ€™s, which currently has two participants, but the goal of the programs are the same. 

โ€œWe wanted something that would address some of the social inequities that the war on drugs had,โ€ says Hernandez. โ€œIn addition to some of the low-level crimes with marijuana offenses that weโ€™ve had in our communities.โ€ 

Itโ€™s no secret that people of color have been historically prosecuted at much higher rates for cannabis possession. Compared to whites, people of Latinx descent were 35% more likely to be arrested for cannabis crimes, and Black people were two times more likely to be arrested for cannabis misdemeanors, according to data from the California Department of Justice from 2006 to 2015.

Even though Santa Cruz County has a reputation as cannabis-friendly, the city of Santa Cruz conducted a study that found arrest rates for cannabis-related offenses from 2000-2018 were considerably above the state average. Worse, those arrests primarily impacted low-income neighborhoods. 

โ€œWe owe it to these communities to help them into an industry that is now dominated by white cannabis owners,โ€ says Hernandez.

But Berryessa says that equity programs are not the wide-sweeping solution to the industryโ€™s inequality issues that policymakers believe. Tax rates as high as 40%, regulations that differ from city to city, confusing application processes and expensive start-up costs create both logistical and financial challenges for those interested in entering the legal market, says Berryessa. And all of this inflates the price of legal cannabis. 

For these reasons, in addition to the stateโ€™s relaxing of penalties against illegal operations in the name of racial justice, the illicit market brings in approximately $8 billion annually, twice the volume of legal sales according to Global Go Analytics. 

So even after people jump through the legal hoops to get their business up and running, they are undercut by the booming black marketโ€”a financial blow that can be devastating to minority-owned businesses who donโ€™t have deep pockets to reach into.  

โ€œPeople wanted to come over to the legal market, but what they found is that the costs were too high,โ€ says Berryessa. โ€œDue to all of the requirements to get compliant, many people just realized that they couldnโ€™t do it, or that it wasnโ€™t worth it, and stayed in the traditional [black] market. I think thereโ€™s going to be a lot of legal businesses that are going to go out of business in the next few months.โ€

Hernandez also hopes these types of programs will help curb the black market, but he knows thatโ€™s a bigger problem. 

โ€œWith black markets, the solution is a combination of a carrot and stick type of thing, with the right combination of enforcement and incentives,โ€ says Hernandez. 

Rebecca Unitt, the Economic Development Manager in charge of creating the city of Santa Cruzโ€™s equity program, says that ultimately the state plays a bigger part in reducing the illicit market.

โ€œThe state is really driving a lot of the cannabis regulations and the changes that impact locality,โ€ says Unitt. โ€œWe have certain controls, but itโ€™s legislation that sets up how the licensing works and how businesses can be structured.โ€

In The Works

Watsonvilleโ€™s equity program currently sponsors two applicants out of the five that applied in the past year, but the city is working to expand its program by applying for more money from the state. This past year, Watsonville waived $55,000 in permit fees for those applicants, according to Suzi Merriam, the cityโ€™s Community Development Department director.

But thatโ€™s really all Watsonville can afford to do without additional funding, says Merriam. She hopes the program will receive $2 million from the state, after the city submitted an application for a cannabis equity grant on Dec. 20. That money will help equity program recipients pay for local and state permitting and licensing fees, and Merriam hopes to use it to help with rent startup costs as well. 

Mentorship, training in business and exposure to business connections is what Hernandez hopes to see Watsonville use the new money for. Especially for people of color and people who have been formerly incarcerated, accessing venture capital is more difficult, he says. 

Combined with the fact that no major banks will loan money to dispensaries while cannabis is federally illegal, starting a cannabis business requires access to people who have deep pockets: something minorities often donโ€™t have the same access to as white entrepreneurs, says Hernandez. 

โ€œA lot of people know the cannabis growing aspect,โ€ says Hernandez. โ€œBut some of the business acumen, some of the social contacts with investors, those things are less available to minorities.โ€

Right now, Santa Cruzโ€™s equity program is just a framework, Unitt says, but it will also include similar business management training. The programโ€™s main emphasis will be financial assistance and a process for expungement. 

โ€œOur consultants did a lot of stakeholder interviews and spoke with people in the industry to get a sense of the barriers for existing cannabis license holders as well who would qualify for this program,โ€ says Unitt. โ€œWhich is how we landed on these elements to prioritize.โ€  

The program will be flexible in nature, says Unitt, and will be easily adaptable as time goes on and according to industry needs and changes. Her team plans to present the model for the program to the Santa Cruz City Council in February, with the goal of accepting applications in March.

Even though Berryessa is skeptical of most equity programsโ€™ ability to actually help people be successful long term in the legal industry, he says that if any city can do it, it will be Santa Cruz. 

โ€œMy hope is, as the city develops this program, they create a program thatโ€™s going to provide more than just a permit, but provide resources that will allow them to be successful and not have to sell out just to continue to operate,โ€ says Berryessa. โ€œThese are the people who helped build the industry, they created the products that made California cannabis famous. We all lose if those guys disappear.โ€

Santa Cruz Museum of Natural History Expands with โ€˜Museum at Your Sideโ€™

For more than 116 years, the Santa Cruz Museum of Natural History (SMNH) has aimed to connect residents and visitors alike to the natural worldโ€”from the deep waters of the Monterey Bay to the high ranges of the Santa Cruz Mountains. 

The museum was originally established in 1904 by naturalist Laura Hecox, daughter of original Santa Cruz lighthouse keepers Adna and Margaret Hecox. Fascinated by nature from a young age, Laura had gathered an extensive personal collection of seashells, minerals, fossils, Native American artifacts and more that was eventually willed to the City of Santa Cruz for the establishment of its first public museum.

โ€œWe are always doing whatever we can to honor Lauraโ€™s legacy,โ€ says Kiersten Elzy-Loving, development and community partnership manager who has been a museum member since 1989. โ€œHer spirit still lives on.โ€

Like many museums in Santa Cruz County, SMNH is a nonprofit, run entirely by a small staff of educators, scientists and naturalists to build curriculum, curate exhibits and plan events.

โ€œThe team here is remarkable,โ€ says Elzy-Loving. โ€œThere is not a person who works here who isnโ€™t deeply committed to the work and our mission.โ€

When the pandemic hit last year, SMNH was forced to close its doors, halt field trips and all other programs. But the team was quick to adaptโ€”creating virtual opportunities to engage online visitors. They launched โ€œMuseum at Your Sideโ€ in 2020, taking different pieces of the museum and making it accessible to students and families. 

The online presence not only reached students and teachers during their year of distance learning, but also people of all ages who had not connected with the museum before.

โ€œWe recognized that it created a new capacity,โ€ Elzy-Loving says. โ€œPeople who canโ€™t come to events and programs, even when weโ€™re open, because of distance, physical limitations, transportation โ€ฆ they can now engage with us.โ€ 

As it surfaces from the pandemic, SMNH has joined Santa Cruz Gives (SCG), a holiday fundraising campaign aiming to create a local network of donors and increase giving via crowdsourcing. This year the campaign doubled in size, highlighting a total of 80 local nonprofits. Donors can visit santacruzgives.org, where each organization has a profile page detailing their story and how they will use the money. 

With the funds raised, the museum hopes to expand Museum at Your Side offerings in the new year. They also hope to strengthen their connections with other local organizations.

โ€œFiscally, [Santa Cruz Gives] is wonderful, but I think the better understanding of the landscape of other local nonprofits is also a tremendous opportunity,โ€ Elzy-Loving says. 

Another environmental-based organization participating in the campaign is Save Our Shores (SOS). The small nonprofit aims to conserve marine life and habitats in the Monterey Bay through policy changes, educational programs, beach cleanups and more. Like SMNH, the group has spent the last year playing catch-up.

โ€œWeโ€™re trying to dig ourselves out of the financial impacts of the pandemic,โ€ says SOSโ€™ executive director Erica Donnelly-Greenan. โ€œWe are trying to rebuild our staff, volunteer base and programs. Itโ€™s a chicken and egg situation: We need the resources to build, but we also need to keep our programs and grants going, making sure our donors and supporters know that weโ€™re still making an impact.โ€

Through SCG fundraising, SOS hopes to bring back and strengthen its learning programs to help educators meet changing science education standards. They once again are offering field trips to state parks, rivers and parks.

โ€œNature is the best classroom,โ€ Donnelly-Greenan says. โ€œIt truly fosters that connection and helps them figure out the bigger picture. How weโ€™re all tied together.โ€

Donnelly-Greenan, who only recently took over the position of executive director, says she has big plans to revamp how the organization connects with the community. This includes focusing on communities that need it the most, and addressing environmental injustice to assist those who have limited resources. 

โ€œWeโ€™re still going to do our beach cleanups, but weโ€™re trying to get people to understand that clean beaches are the byproduct of the work weโ€™re all doing together,โ€ she says.

In South County, Watsonville Wetlands Watch (WWW) has restarted its in-person field trips and programs for local youth.

โ€œWeโ€™re doing great,โ€ says WWW executive director Jonathan Pilch. โ€œItโ€™s been a challenging year in a lot of ways, but also inspiring. We’re working on expanding our education programs to provide more outdoor learning for more students, and inspire more local youth to see themselves as the future leaders, scientists, and change-makers so needed for our community and planet.โ€

WWW does this through watershed restoration projects, job training, internships, and educational programs for 3rd-12th graders in the Pajaro Valley. With money raised through SCG, they aim to offer students more hands-on opportunities to reconnect with nature, as well as enhance public access to wetlands and host more tree plantings to reduce the impacts of climate change and improve air quality. 

โ€œItโ€™s a really exciting time for our programs right now,โ€ Pilch says. 

Learn more and donate to these and other local environmental-based nonprofits at santacruzgives.org

Bridge Street Homeless Encampment Cleared Out

Watsonville Public Works employees, fire departments and the police dismantled a camp that homeless advocates set up Dec. 12

Aptos High Stabbing Victim’s Family Files Claim Against PVUSD

Claim alleges that the district was negligent in ending the School Resource Officer program, and in not adequately monitoring the students responsible for the attack

Things To Do in Santa Cruz: Dec. 29-Jan. 4, 2022

Habari Gani! Honoring Kwanzaa, New Yearโ€™s Eve Organistsโ€™ Kaleidophone, Jackie Greene, Coffis Brothers and more

Delvon Lamarr Organ Trio Brings Jazz-Soul Fusion to Moeโ€™s

Any time a Seattle funk, soul and jazz group needed an organ, Lamarr got the call

Letter to the Editor: Twisted Logic

A letter to the editor of Good Times

Letter to the Editor: Meat Market

A letter to the editor of Good Times

Opinion: Good News and Bad News About 2021

You can find all the bad news in our cover story. The good news is: itโ€™s over!

2021: The Year in Review

A look back at the power grabs, dumb crimes, animal attacks and general assaults on common sense that made this year weird

Cannabis Industryโ€™s Battle Against Racial and Gender Disparities

A new cannabis equity program is in place, but many issues still need addressing

Santa Cruz Museum of Natural History Expands with โ€˜Museum at Your Sideโ€™

Save Our Shores and Watsonville Wetlands Watch are Santa Cruz Gives organizations also focusing on accessibility
19,108FansLike
8,845FollowersFollow