Music as Memoir

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By Sean Rusev

Musician David Bazan, aka Pedro the Lion, is not a Santa Cruz local. Now 48, he lived here during eighth grade. Yet his recall is formidable: the enchilada sauce with the #8 at El Toro Bravo he had with his grandparents after church; surfing at Sewers.

For Bazan, Santa Cruz occupies a monolithic space in his mind: “The water and the clouds, the geography and the geology, that whole cycle of the shifting fog and then it burns off, it just felt like something was going on.”

He spoke reverently of our fair city the day after Fourth of July, on break from a tour supporting Santa Cruz—the latest in his current five-album musical memoir project—that will bring him to town this week.

Autobiography is often a balance between guarded confession and relitigation—what to share vs. what to withhold vs. why you lived the way you lived. Some things are best left under shallow topsoil, exhumed when enough time has gone by for you to understand, or for another person to understand you.

Bazan sees his memoir project—beginning with his other monoliths, Phoenix (2019) and Havasu (2022), now Santa Cruz and likely Paradise next—as something closer to therapy. “I could write three albums about each of these places easily. There’s no way to get to it all within the format that I’m working in.”

This format sprung from “a very low place,” the “longing, discomfort, bewilderment” of coming home in Phoenix while on tour in 2016, but he decided to drill down into the raw crude of his unprocessed memories to ask himself: Why did he feel this way? In the span of minutes, his self-exploratory plan bloomed from a discrete journaling exercise to a book to not just one record, but a range. He professes to cook up ambitious dream projects all the time, “but that one felt like it was going to stick, and it did.”

His primary interest is to convey sights and sensations from a child’s POV, the reverberations of places rather than interactions with people. The kid in him remembers Phoenix by “the size of the streets, how long the yellow lights are because the intersections are these massive things.” His “domain was the middle of the day” for playing in the harsh desert, but it “didn’t feel like there was much company in the climate, and in the terrain.”

Not so in Santa Cruz. “It was just pretty magic from the beginning. It felt like company.”

You can feel him aching for company throughout his new record. Even when he finds connection, it’s fleeting, because his Christian vagabond parents keep decamping to parts unknown for jobs uncertain. His main friend seems to be his headphones (fitting since he has also released music under that moniker), a Narnian wardrobe to escape unwelcoming classmates and visit worlds his folks or fellow flock forbade him to witness, but also where he could hear the first material peers wrote and recorded, and experience the ecstatic rush of creation long before the world did.

Pedro the Lion has been dogged by the slowcore descriptor since inception, but besides the funereal opener “It’ll All Work Out,” the mood and groove of Santa Cruz keeps pace with the mantra in the album closer, “Only Yesterday”: Grief is energy. It continues the full-band sheen of its predecessors, the bass here sometimes encircled by synth to plumb impossible octave depths. Bazan’s twin talents of baritone and falsetto have never been more masterful, exploding on aptly named “Little Help” into Beatles-esque harmonies when he’s poked right in his third eye by the White Album.

When I tell him I’m jealous that single “Modesto” gives that city such a barn-burner to its name, he chuckles proudly.

Why not name the record after that? Bazan wanted the listener’s experience to mirror his own.

“I had the expectation ‘We’re going to Santa Cruz.’ That was the headline. This is what’s next and this is where we’re gonna be.”

He already had family in Hollister, San Juan Bautista and Monterey, so he was convinced that proximity would drive their tent stakes deeper than usual. Instead, it was just a brief stop, and Santa Cruz follows his personal highway from ages 13-21, from dish pit drudgery to first love transcendence, and all the detours in between.

This is not his first concept record rodeo, even if it’s his first execution at this scale. “The Whole EP, the very first thing I did, Winners Never Quit, Control, are records that have links narratively between songs.” Records that have links between each other is another matter.

Was Sufjan Stevens’ promise to write an album for each of the 50 states a template? (Never mind that the whole thing was later revealed to be a brilliant PR fib.)

Shortening his name affectionately, Bazan said, “I knew Suf had made those couple of records [Michigan and Illinois], but this felt a little different, ’cause the point was very much a self-healing narrative work, which may have been what drove him for those—I don’t know. For me to reveal the masking I was doing all that time, it felt like a major challenge the way the My Struggle book series [by Karl Ove Knausgaard] kind of felt, even though I wasn’t going to go into that much depth.”

Bazan had no childhood diaries to draw from, but he did dust off old yearbooks. From those he might build exposition from “a dozen different little moments, and some had a sting to them.”

“One of the first memories that came to mind to process was from the song ‘Quietest Friend’ on Phoenix, in the fifth-grade lunchroom, me letting down a buddy for not sticking up for them when everybody was making fun of them. Anytime I think we go back and sit with those feelings, we heal them a little bit. And if we express them, write them down, or read them back later, there’s like a re-parenting that can happen.”

He’s a fairly stern parent on that song, but there’s a soft bear hug in store for his inner child on the title track of Santa Cruz as he endures his first day of school after transfering.

Long intimidated by our city’s legendary “patina of cool,” he sings of making the cardinal mistake of wearing “the stupidest backpack.” He hits that “s” hard, stretching its sibilance the way we might admonish ourselves in a mirror. He “loved it in Phoenix at the mall with my Grandma,” but this is back before the immediacy of the internet flattened American regional fashion trends, and his “neon green acid wash” affair stood out here.

The chorus experiences Santa Cruz in elemental terms, basking in our “magnetic vibrations,” but Bazan doesn’t want the potency of that culture clash line to get lost. Adults have the nasty tendency to “minimize a moment like that for the rest of your life,” but Bazan seeks to break the loop, instead “dramatizing [it] in honor of the experience of that kid. This is a big deal, and you’re not stupid for thinking this is important.”

Pedro the Lion will perform songs from Santa Cruz and his other releases at 8pm July 22, Felton Music Hall, 6275 Hwy. 9, Felton, Ages 21+, $34.50/adv, $39/door. (831) 704-7113. feltonmusichall.com.

Street Talk

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Can we bring our divided country together?

ZION

I feel like there’s no immediate way—or even a feasible way—to do that. People at my school argue over minutiae and tiny little differences of opinion. Honestly, when the country unites, it’s because of some sort of terrible hardship. In that case it’s not necessarily a good thing.

Zion Silveyra, 20, Computer Engineering Student, UCSC


TORI

A lot of economic and social factors are causing everyone to be so polarized. I feel like global tensions are super high now, contributing to U.S. tension, and it’s hard to change that. UCSC is pretty left-leaning, so I’d say there’s more arguments between left-leaning people than right vs left.

Tori Cooper, 20, Computer Science Student, UCSC


MARISA (right)

I wish I had hope, but I feel people are too far down their rabbit holes and their news bubble and you can’t pull them out. I have friends that are not like-minded and we just don’t talk about it. We play tennis and have a book club and we’ve agreed not to talk about it. It was bad when we did.

Marisa Oriaku (right), 59, Chemist


STEVE

In the next election in 2028, I believe that both the Democratic and Republican parties should strive to find candidates that people can have faith in. This one’s done, I think, this close to the election, I don’t see how they can replace Biden and have any prayer of winning. He’s done a good job but it’s not his fault that he’s an old man. This thing with Trump will simply make his supporters more fervent.

Steve Edlen, 72, IT Consultant


JEANNE

People have to really listen to other people, across the board. Everybody’s completely polarized and there’s no give. Even though I’m not a Trump supporter, I got slammed for saying I could understand why some people would vote for him. It used to be that you got a balanced picture, but now people source out the news and the opinions they want to agree with.

Jeanne Samuels, 63, IT Consultant


JOYFUL HEART

I think it’s too late. The author Robert Heinlein lived here in Bonny Doon. He commented on the hallmarks of the degradation of a culture, and I see so much of it here. Having studied how democracies fail, I’m surprised we’re still going. I don’t see good times ahead for America. The government is too far divorced from the realities of the nation.

Joyful Heart, 60, Writer/Musician

Bubbly Journey

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My husband and I drove to New Mexico to visit friends a couple of years ago. We were delighted to try some of this state’s wines, of which there are many, including VARA.

Based in Albuquerque, VARA produces a huge variety of wines, including a delicious Brut Rosado “método tradicional” sparkling wine ($27), produced and bottled in New Mexico.

A delightful pink-hued color, this tongue-tingling bubbly is filled with the nuances of a French sparkler. With its abundance of tiny bubbles and aromas of raspberries, wild strawberries, hibiscus flowers and earthy green tea notes, it showcases complex flavors and comes with a fresh and crisp mouthfeel.

If you’re headed to the Albuquerque International Balloon Fiesta (Oct. 5-13), then stop at VARA’s centrally based tasting room to try their wines. And while there, try the VARA Silverhead Zero Dosage, made by Laurent Gruet in the méthode champenoise style—a bone-dry sparkling wine with bright acidity that is perfect for summer; and the VARA 2023 New Mexican Rosé made from 70% Cabernet Sauvignon and 30% Refosco.

VARA Wines, 315 Alameda Blvd, NE, Albuquerque, NM 87113, 508-898-6280. varawines.com.

Farm-to-Table Special

The next farm-to-table dinner at Chaminade is 6pm Friday, July 19 featuring Byington Winery. See the resort’s special offer for an overnight stay as well. Visit chaminade.com for info.

Flight at Home

ONX Wines is still doing a brisk business by mailing out tasting kits, as they did in the height of the Covid pandemic. A box of four fab mail-out wines is an opportunity to try a tasting flight without leaving the house. Try these: Indie Rosé. Field Day, Reckoning and Brash.

ONX Wines Tasting Room & Winery, 2910 Limestone Way, Paso Robles. 805-434-5607. onxwine.com onxwine.com.

Paths to Health

In Santa Cruz sempervirens are everywhere, thanks to a century-old land trust. Latin for “always living,” Sequoia sempervirens is the perfect name for the massive and mystical evergreens known as coast redwoods.

Over the past 124 years, the Santa Cruz-based Sempervirens Fund has worked to protect 36,000 critical acres of Santa Cruz Mountains redwoods, including the six square miles that make up the heart of Big Basin Redwoods State Park.

But a steward’s work is never done, especially in the age of shrinking state budgets and growing pressure from developers. So last month the fund launched the Trails Prescription Program, also known as Trails Rx.

Countless studies have shown that spending time outdoors not only improves physical health but also mental well-being, explains Dr. Suzanne Bartlett Hackenmiller, Sempervirens Fund’s wellness advisor. “From reducing stress levels to boosting immune function, the benefits of nature on health are undeniable. I’m excited to be involved in a program that has the potential to change lives and promote lasting wellness.”

PHOTO: Orenda Randuch

Beyond promoting health and wellness, Trails Rx is designed to increase visitation to the region’s state parks by featuring easy-rated trails at accessible park destinations. The program also highlights the need for accessibility, emphasizing the importance of equitable access to parks and trails.

Trails Rx is aligned with regional ParksRx programs and features five destinations now ready to explore: Atkinson Bluff Trail, Año Nuevo State Park; Redwood Loop Trail, Big Basin Redwoods State Park; Six Bridges Trail, Butano State Park; Castle Rock Waterfall Trail, Castle Rock State Park; and Redwood Grove Loop Trail, Henry Cowell Redwoods State Park.

Hackenmiller says she modeled Trails Rx after a pilot program launched successfully at the Hartman Reserve Nature Center in Iowa. She looks forward to raising awareness for this one by reaching out to local Santa Cruz clinicians.

Ultimately the goal is to give practitioners the ability to prescribe a trail to match wellness goals, whether based on calories burned or, as Hackenmiller prefers, total metabolic benefit, a more accurate standard of measuring energy expended. Promoting the mental health benefits of time spent in the redwoods is an innovative measure to bring research-backed practices to a new audience.

In easy-to-follow fashion, trails are marked with what Hackenmiller calls “invitations,” where visitors can stop and take a seat on a bench placed to provide destination-specific guided experiences.

One might prompt visitors to sit and gaze at a waterfall, a magnificent tree or rock formation. Another might be to close their eyes, listen to the signs of nature, notice sounds immediately nearby and then shift to sounds further away in a guided mindfulness exercise. Each is specific to the individual trails in the program.

Hackenmiller, also an author of The Outdoor Adventurer’s Guide to Forest Bathing, compares these mindful moments with the practice known as forest bathing. She says, “Forest bathing is all about getting in nature, slowing down, taking it in through the senses. It’s not a hike for physical fitness; it’s not a nature identification walk. It really is just for the purpose of being in nature.”

The Sempervirens Fund considers this part of a new model of weaving together public parks, private land and sustainably managed forests into a healthy redwood ecosystem. The organization is always looking for ways to entice people to enjoy and explore these amazing and endangered trees.

Beyond the environmental benefits, redwoods offer a deep source of spiritual and physical healing. Walking among these ancient trees, one can’t help but feel a deep connection to nature and the past.

Protecting this ecosystem is not just about preserving trees; it’s about safeguarding our health, our history and our future. Redwoods remind us that everything is relational. Nothing occurs independently or separately from everything else; our realities are the result of a complex web of interactions.

Their strong, silent presence has been shown to reduce stress, lower blood pressure and improve overall mental health, offering a natural sanctuary from the craziness of life.

For details, visit sempervirens.org/trails-rx.

Inside or Out

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Researching cannabis has always been a major challenge, mainly due to the decades of prohibition that made financing hard to come by and often placed onerous restrictions on scientists (when it wasn’t exposing them to criminal liability).

Conditions have improved greatly in recent years as state after state has legalized weed for adult use, but there’s still a long way to go before pot gets as much scientific scrutiny as it deserves.

That’s even more true for research aimed at understanding the environmental impacts of weed. Most studies examine the health effects, both positive and negative, while, according to a new study, not even 1% of published research is focused on environmental factors.

The study got a bit of attention last week for its conclusion that growing pot indoors can emit 50 times more greenhouse gasses than outdoor cultivation does. (That “can” is doing a lot of work, it should be noted: the differences often vary wildly.) That there’s a big difference between the two should come as no surprise, given that indoor cultivation uses enormous amounts of energy for lighting and climate control.

Indoor growing is often seen as producing superior weed, but that’s not always true. A big reason so much pot is grown indoors is economic; growers are better able to manage their crops indoors.

Another factor: because pot remains illegal at the federal level, interstate transport is impossible and every state is in effect an isolated market. That will change when and if pot is legalized federally, and at that point a lot more weed will be grown outdoors. At scale, the economics will be a lot better.

The researchers, from the University of Michigan and McGill University in Montreal, also found that outdoor growing is superior when it comes to soil acidification and water pollution. The study was published in the journal Agriculture Science and Technology.

The dearth of research on weed’s environmental footprint is even more stark when it comes to comparing indoor and outdoor cultivation, the researchers found. Outdoor cultivation in particular is “critically understudied,” they concluded.

Interestingly, the research focused not on flower production, which is the usual approach, but rather on the production of the various components of cannabis, including cannabinoids like THC. Those components are the real product, after all. Comparing one flower to another is almost meaningless when the plants might contain wildly different amounts of those components.

While indoor cultivation is notoriously resource-intensive, that doesn’t mean that outdoor farming can’t be problematic. Setting aside illegal operations, where the growers often don’t care about befouling waterways with pesticides and fertilizers, even the most eco-conscious weed growers are going to have an impact on the environment.

It’s also helpful to put things in perspective: so far, anyway, the cannabis industry isn’t all that big a factor in greenhouse-gas emissions. A 2018 study found that the large cannabis industry in that state was responsible for 2% of greenhouse-gas emissions. Given the relative size of the industry, that’s far from negligible, and emissions have likely grown substantially since then.

But industries like construction, other agricultural sectors, mining, and transportation are much larger emitters. Meanwhile, the tech sector’s recent focus on digital currencies (which are “mined” using enormous amounts of computing power) and artificial intelligence have increased emissions to an astonishing degree.

There hasn’t been much political pressure to increase research into the environmental impacts of weed, but one of the most conspicuous of such efforts came from a couple anti-cannabis GOP House members in 2022.

Reps. Earl “Buddy” Carter of Georgia and Doug Lamborn of Colorado, wrote a letter to the Biden administration expressing their “serious concerns regarding the energy and resource-intensive nature of marijuana cultivation.”

So far, we’ve heard nothing from either lawmaker about their serious concerns regarding the energy- and resource-intensive nature of crypto. Or, for that matter, that of cotton or corn.

Free Will Astrology

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ARIES March 21-April 19

Have you ever been given a Starbucks gift card but then neglected to use it? Many people fail to cash in such freebies. Believe it or not, there are also folks who buy lottery tickets that turn out to have the winning number—but they never actually claim their rewards. Don’t be like them in the coming weeks, Aries. Be aggressive about cashing in on the offers you receive, even subtle and shy offers. Don’t let invitations and opportunities go to waste. Be alert for good luck, and seize it.

TAURUS April 20-May 20

The coming weeks will be a favorable time to enhance your relationship with food. In every way you can imagine, be smart and discerning as you plan and eat your meals. Here are ideas to ponder: 1. Do you know exactly which foods are best for your unique body? 2. Are you sufficiently relaxed and emotionally present when you eat? 3. Could you upgrade your willpower to ensure you joyfully gravitate toward what’s healthiest? 4. Do you have any bad habits you could outgrow? 5. Is your approach to eating affected by problematic emotions that you could heal? 6. Are you willing to try improving things incrementally without insisting on being perfect?

GEMINI May 21-June 20

Hybridization could be a fun theme for you in the coming weeks. You’re likely to align yourself with cosmic rhythms if you explore the joys and challenges of creating amalgamations, medleys and mash-ups. Your spirit creatures will be the liger, which is a cross between a lion and a tiger, and a mule, a cross between a horse and a donkey. But please note that your spirit creatures will not be impossible hybrids like a giroose (a cross between a giraffe and a moose) or a coyadger (a cross between a coyote and a badger). It’s good to be experimental and audacious in your mixing and matching, but not lunatic delusional.

CANCER June 21-July 22

In 1986, Cancerian singer-songwriter George Michael released his song “A Different Corner.” It was a big hit. Never before in British pop music had an artist done what Michael accomplished: wrote, sang, arranged and produced the tune, and played all the instruments. I foresee the possibility of a similar proficiency in your near future, Cancerian—if you want it. Maybe you would prefer to collaborate with others in your big projects, but if you choose, you could perform minor miracles all by yourself.

LEO July 23-Aug. 22

In the Biblical allegory of Noah and the Ark, God warns Noah about an impending flood and commands him to build a giant lifeboat to save living things from extinction. Noah obeys. When the heavy rains come, he, his family and many creatures board the boat to weather the storm. After 40 days and nights of inundation, they are all safe but stranded in a newly created sea. Hoping for a sign of where they might seek sanctuary, Noah sends out a dove to reconnoiter for dry land. But it returns with no clues. A week later, Noah dispatches a second dove. It returns with an olive leaf, showing that the earth is drying out and land is nearby. Dear Leo, your adventure isn’t as dire and dramatic as Noah’s, but I’m happy to tell you it’s time for you to do the equivalent of sending two doves out to explore.

VIRGO Aug. 23-Sept. 22

According to an ancient Chinese proverb, “An ant on the move does more than a dozing ox.” I will add a corollary: An ant may be able to accomplish feats an ox can’t. For instance, I have observed an ant carrying a potato chip back to its nest, and I doubt that an ox could tote a potato chip without mangling it. Anyway, Virgo, this is my way of telling you that if you must choose between your inspiration being an ant or an ox in the coming days, choose the ant. Be meticulous, persistent and industrious rather than big, strong and rugged.

LIBRA Sept. 23-Oct. 22

“If it sounds too good to be true, it always is,” said stage magician Ricky Jay. I only partially agree with him. While I think it’s usually wise to use his formula as a fundamental principle, I suspect it won’t entirely apply to you in the coming weeks. At least one thing and possibly as many as three may sound too good to be true—but will in fact be true. So if you’re tempted to be hyper-skeptical, tamp down that attitude a bit. Open yourself to the possibilities of amazing grace and minor miracles.

SCORPIO Oct. 23-Nov. 21

What is the largest thing ever sold in human history? It was a 530-million-acre chunk of land in North America. In 1803, the French government sold it to the American government for $15 million. It stretched from what’s now Louisiana to Montana. Here’s the twist to the story: The land peddled by France and acquired by the US actually belonged to the Indigenous people who had lived there for many generations. The two nations pretended they had the right to make the transaction. I bring this to your attention, Scorpio, because the coming weeks will be an excellent time for you to make a big, important purchase or sale—as long as you have the authentic rights to do so. Make sure there are no hidden agendas or strings attached. Be thorough in your vetting.

SAGITTARIUS Nov. 22-Dec. 21

An antiques dealer named Laura Young bought a marble bust of a distinguished man at a thrift store in Austin, Texas. Later she discovered that it was over 2,000 years old and worth far more than the $35 she had paid for it. It depicted a Roman military leader named Drusus the Elder. I foresee similar themes unfolding in your life, Sagittarius. Possible variations: 1. You come into possession of something that’s more valuable than it initially appears. 2. You connect with an influence that’s weightier than it initially appears. 3. A lucky accident unfolds, bringing unexpected goodies. 4. A seemingly ordinary thing turns out to be an interesting thing in disguise.

CAPRICORN Dec. 22-Jan. 19

My childhood friend Jeanine used to say, “The best proof of friendship is when someone gives you half their candy bar. The best proof of fantastic friendship is when they give you even more than half.” And then she would hand me more than half of her Snickers bar, Milky Way or Butterfinger. In accordance with astrological omens, I invite you to give away at least half your candy to those you care for in the coming days. It’s a phase of your astrological cycle when you will benefit from offering extra special affection and rewards to the allies who provide you with so much love and support.

AQUARIUS Jan. 20-Feb. 18

If you’re a teacher, it’s a favorable time to enjoy a stint as a student—and vice versa. If you’re a healthcare worker trained in Western medicine, it’s an excellent phase to explore alternative healing practices. If you’re a scientist, I suggest you read some holy and outrageous poetry, and if you’re a sensitive, introverted mystic, get better informed about messy political issues. In other words, dear Aquarius, open a channel to parts of reality you normally ignore or neglect. Fill in the gaps in your education. Seek out surprise and awakening.

PISCES Feb. 19-March 20

Jane Brunette, a writer I admire, uses the made-up work “plurk” to refer to her favorite activity: a blend of play and work. I have always aspired to make that my core approach, too. I play at my work and work at my play. As much as possible, I have fun while I’m doing the labor-intensive tasks that earn me a living and fulfill my creative urges. And I invoke a disciplined, diligent attitude as I pursue the tasks and projects that bring me pleasure and amusement. I highly recommend you expand and refine your own ability as a plurker in the coming weeks, Pisces. (Jane Brunette is here: flamingseed.com)

Homework: What is hard but not impossible to change about your life? Newsletter.FreeWillAstrology.com

Hiking Lodato Loop Trail in Scotts Valley

An old guy and a young guy are playing golf, teeing off on a dogleg that angles around a grove of tall trees blocking the fairway. The old guy hits a 2 iron safely out in the grass. The young man pulls out his iron and the old guy says,
“You’re not going to use an iron, are you?”

“Well, you did.”

“Yeah, but when I was your age, I hit it over those trees.”

The young guy looks hard at his buddy, testosterone wins the day, and he pulls out his driver, tees the ball up high and hits a drive that goes up and up, and hits the top of the trees and falls down lost in the rough.

“You hit it over those trees?”

“Yeah, man. When I was your age, those trees were two feet tall.”

These second growth redwoods in the Lodato Loop Trail show us the remarkable difference in size between the younger trees and the centuries-old redwood giants, if only from the giant stumps that are left.

Like most of the coniferous forests in the Santa Cruz Mountains, Lodato Park was clear-cut in the late 1800s. The “second growth” forest that resulted from the logging was an even-aged forest with structural diversity; trees of all sizes and ages.

You can see the tremendous size difference in the fairy ring photo between the remaining stump of the first-growth redwood compared to the second-growth redwoods that surround it. A dense, even-aged forest can have more than 200 trees per acre; a healthy old growth forest has as few as 35.

Polished stones along Lodato Trail

This 1.3-mile loop trail near Scotts Valley, California, has been hiked by so many people for 50 years the stones in the path have been polished by the soles of their feet. I found the short and easy trail a wonderful evening walk with stunning beauty. The trailhead is in the rear parking lot of a business office complex at 1800 Green Hills Road. Pay attention to where you walk: I stepped over a garter snake and a banana slug.

I had just done a 90-minute show at Brookdale Senior Living and Memory Care in Scotts Valley and was still high from performance rush and needed to chill out. This little beautiful loop, so easy to get to and park, was just what I needed to burn off the adrenaline.

I have a vision that business folks working at their desks in the business office complex in front of the trail do exactly that. I bet some of them take lunch breaks to go to the back of the parking lot and let some of the office stress melt away on the loop. Pick up the pace and you could do it in 45 minutes. 

What does a loop hike mean? Loop trails start and end at the same location and follow a single trail or multiple trails to form a loop. Out-and-back trails start and end at the same location and follow a single trail or multiple trails to an end point and then return along the same route.

“Somewhere between the bottom of the climb and the summit is the answer to the mystery why we climb.” —Greg Child

On the southwest side of the mountain, you look down upon Highway 17; traffic noise can match the volume of the wind rustling the trees above you. The wind in the trees is all about temperature change and motion, and the distant whish of the cars on Highway 17 is also about heat exchange and motion, and you can listen to find similarities.

The real way to enjoy solitude from traffic noise is to put earth between you and the road. As the trail winds through the bottoms of hollows, it becomes quite still. Even the redwoods are quiet down there.

The felling of these giants was very profitable, but I hate it. If King Kong was swinging around in the US National Forest, would we not try to save him? Forest Park Conservancy describes the felling of these giants with axes and two-person handsaws: it was described as a terrifying noise, a ‘roar’ that sounded like “the heaviest artillery, or like the blast of thunder from a near-striking bolt,” as centuries-old trees came crashing to the ground.

The park was part of a 50-acre parcel that was gifted to Scotts Valley in 1974 by Frank Lodato, son of an Italian immigrant railroad worker. Lodato was a Boy Scout and eventually became national commander of the Eagle Scouts Society, so hiking was clearly in his blood. None other than Ronald Reagan appointed him first chairman of the Central Coastal Conservation Commission.

Lodato was a venture capitalist, he developed the 41st Avenue shopping center in Capitola, and later purchased of the eastern side of Scotts Valley and built a business park. Part of the land behind this office development were steep hills, no parking lot opportunity here, and when Lodato gave the land to the city of Scotts Valley, the residents voted to turn it into a park: Lodato Park.

About Lodato Loop Trail: This is a little-known gem. Never crowded, the trails are beautiful and shady. Dogs must be on a leash. Good hike for a short afternoon. Lots of cool plants and fungi; some parts are slightly muddy but nothing drastic. My guess, it’s muddy in wet weather. My Vibram souls on my hiking boots make me an All-Terrain Vehicle and work for these steep creek-cuts and switchbacks, which are narrow with steep drop-offs. Some narrow parts made a woman a bit nervous with a baby on her back.

Short, surprisingly empty, gorgeous hike if you’re looking for a quick one.

Party Wave

Beach access is for everyone, but for some individuals an ocean visit presents extraordinary challenges. Mobility limitations, difficulty with crowds or simply a fear of the unknown can make marine adventures feel out of reach, especially for people with physical and mental disabilities. That’s where Shared Adventures comes in.

Celebrating its 30th year, Shared Adventures is a nonprofit organization providing accessible adventures throughout the year in Santa Cruz and San Jose. It also hosts Day on the Beach (DotB), an annual event with music, food and accessible ocean adventures. This year the all-day party will be held June 13 at Cowell’s Beach, with live music provided by Buffalo Blues Trio (11am-noon) and China Cats, the Bay Area’s premier Grateful Dead tribute band (1-4pm).

“Everybody is accommodated, cognitively and physically disabled,” says Foster N. Andersen, founder and executive director of Shared Aventures and the host of Day at the Beach. Among this year’s adventures will be kayaking, scuba diving, canoeing and riding on ocean flotation chairs. Participants are quadriplegics and people with cerebral palsy, autism and other physical and developmental challenges.

“When I went out, it was a little stingray, a bat ray floating over the water, and you could see the sea lions and hear the music,” Andersen says. “I’ve had some quadriplegics go kayaking. They just come back so wide-eyed. It’s a really life-changing experience.”

An engineering school graduate, Andersen started Day on the Beach after a spinal cord injury in a motorcycle accident resulted in him becoming quadriplegic. After quitting his engineering job, he started surfing Cowell’s Beach behind the Dream Inn with the help of a small group.

The surfing event “was really started by Foster for people with physical disabilities,” says Steve Miller, board chair for Shared Adventures.

Once Andersen set eyes on an adaptive beach chair, he came up with an idea to get more disabled people out to enjoy the beach.

As Andersen’s surfing group added more activities and participants, holding the surfing activity along with everything else became rather cumbersome, Miller explains. “So there was a mutual agreement that they would break off and create their own organization, which is Ride-A-Wave.” Founded in 1998, Ride-A-Wave offers monthly surf camps for children with physical, developmental or economic challenges.

Using his grant-writing skills, Miller obtained funding from the Coastal Conservancy and now Shared Adventures serves thousands of adaptive adventurists. This is the third year that Shared Adventures has benefited from the conservancy’s Explore the Coast program, which helps nontraditional populations use coastal resources.

“I heard about it [the Explore the Coast grant] and said DoTB should be the poster child for this program,” Miller says. “For a lot of people it’s the one day a year they get to the beach.”

It takes a full brigade of volunteers to make Day on the Beach a success, and Carpenters Union Local 505 is the key to making it all happen. Union volunteers build all the ramps and platforms right on the sand. “They’re going to be laying down all the platforms, framing and two by fours,” Andersen says. “They get a whole group to put down over 200 feet of plywood. It’s a little city on the beach for one day.” San Lorenzo

Lumber has been a big sponsor from the very beginning with plywood and lumber, Miller adds.

Day at the Beach can accommodate more than 100 people, including 30 kayakers, a scuba venue, beach wheelchairs and outrigger canoes. In partnership with Shared Adventures, Dominican Hospital provides a Hoyer Lift along with physical therapists and occupational therapists to get people out of wheelchairs and into kayaks. A floatation chair designed with balloon tires is donated by Wheeleez Beach Chair Co. for the day. “That’s the one that submerges in the water. That’s for the scuba venue,” Andersen says.

Additionally, California State Parks provides adaptive beach chairs; Santa Cruz Outrigger Club and Aqua Safaris Scuba Center supply canoes and gear; and Bay Area-based Sai Baba group serves samosas, veggie sandwiches and other consumables to participants. Photo opportunities are available at the Monterey Bay Sanctuary Exploration Center at 35 Pacific Ave.

Recognizing the importance of the event, the City of Santa Cruz after 30 years finally listed Day at the Beach in the Santa Cruz Parks and Recreation catalog, Miller notes. “They always kept us at arm’s length,” he says. But now, Director of Parks & Recreation Tony Elliot “came and watched the activity and said ‘Steve, you guys are doing our job for us.’ They have kind of embraced us.”

Elliott concurs: “Shared Adventures is integral as a leader and service provider for inclusive recreation in Santa Cruz. The services they provide are unique, engaging and powerful in changing lives for the better. Recreation is at the heart of Santa Cruz, and Shared Adventures is one-of-a-kind in terms of its commitment and service to making recreation accessible to all.”

With experimental ramps, a new trail and a groundbreaking ceremony for adaptive users, this year “is off the beaten path,” Andersen says.

The event is free, although pre-registration is required. Experienced kayakers and other volunteers may register online, along with people to help set up the event.

To help with the parking situation, free parking is available at Roaring Camp Railroad, with a discount on train rides to the beach for Day on the Beach ticket holders.Shared Adventures is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit that hosts a wide variety of adventures throughout the year, including boating, adaptive yoga, gardening, horseback riding and more. Volunteers may register at sharedadventures.org or email in**@sh**************.org.

The Wages of Aging

Santa Cruz County’s economy saw a rebound in the last few years, but an aging workforce and the lack of high-paying jobs might spell trouble for the economy in coming years. These are some of the findings highlighted in the 2024 State of the Workforce report, which was released last month.

In one of the most expensive counties in the nation, low wages continue to be an issue as housing prices and the cost of living soar.

“Employment in Santa Cruz County has remained relatively high, but the cost of living has also remained high, largely due to elevated housing prices. In the county, wages have failed to keep pace with the cost of living, with only one in eight county residents able to afford to buy a median-priced home,” read the report, in part.

The number of residents 65 and over has increased, rising 2.9 percentage points from 2018 to 2022 and accounting for 17.5% of the population. By comparison, prime-working-age adults (25-54) saw a decline of 0.4 percentage points, putting the county below the state average at 12.1% in 2022.

“The aging of the county’s population poses significant challenges for the county’s economy and workforce in the years to come. It may contribute to potential shortages of skilled workers in the future,” the report says. “The lack of affordable housing, combined with relatively low wages, pushes working-age families out of the county, shrinking the size of the county’s prime working-age population.”

The quality of jobs in the county has also declined, with low-pay, low-skill jobs making up 57.7% of the total in 2023, compared to 56.3% in 2021. That is higher than the state average of 53.4%.

According to MIT’s Living Wage calculator, in a family of four with two children and two adults, each adult would have to work two jobs and make about $90,000 each to make a living wage here.

This reality is making young people think twice about staying in Santa Cruz County.

Ian McGlynn, 24, says he works three, sometimes four jobs in the retail and service industries to pay for a $2,600 one-bedroom apartment he splits with his partner. He moved up from Southern California to attend UCSC in 2017, and says that many of his friends have moved away recently.

Explaining that he’s at an age where he’s ready to start “the next chapter,” McGlynn says, “Santa Cruz doesn’t feel like a place where you can pull that off.”

Paige Dixon, 24, born and raised in the Aptos, works two jobs in the retail and service industries, down from three last winter. Living with her parents, she is trying to “have my life set up to sustain myself by the time I move out.”

Dixon says such a move would require “working at least two jobs” and putting in six days of work each week.

Despite the challenges, the economy is holding steady overall. In 2023, the county saw its biggest economic boom in the post-Covid era, adding 9,100 jobs—an increase of 9% from 2017 to 2022. That rise was led by high-paying industries such as defense, aerospace, transportation and manufacturing (DATM), which saw an increase of 222% during that time frame.

This high-earning cluster has an annual average compensation of about $159,000 per year, with many area jobs created by Joby Aviation. Between 2021 and 2023, the DATM industry increased by almost 50%. Overall, high-paying professions like these accounted for 19.4% of total jobs in 2023, down from 20.2% in 2021.

Mid-wage jobs, with an average salary between $50,000 and $74,000, are primarily found in the healthcare, education, building & design, and logistics industries, which together accounted for a significant portion of the 22.9% of jobs in 2023, down from 23.5% in 2021.” are mostly concentrated in the healthcare industry and accounted for 22.9% of jobs in 2023, down from 23.5% in 2021.

Although the county’s employment did grow by 5.7% between 2020 and 2023, it is growing at a slower rate than the state average, which increased by 9% during the same period. Unemployment in the area remained at pre-pandemic levels for 2023, mirroring the state at 4.8%. However, it is still higher than the national average of 3.6%.

The report highlights the importance of nonprofits in creating employment opportunities. In 2023, local nonprofits added 1,400 jobs.

According to the report, “Nonprofits like Dientes Community Dental and Digital NEST help to empower people in disadvantaged communities to develop the skills they need for the jobs of the future through mentorship, guidance, training, career fairs and expos, internships, tuition forgiveness, and other innovative programs.”Find the full report at workforcescc.com.

Street Talk

0

Should Joe Biden run for a second term as president?

ALEX

Neither Biden or Trump should be running again. We’re repeating 2020 and we need someone younger, in touch with both generations, like a 50-year-old instead of someone over 70.

—Alex Blake, 20, Student, San Francisco State University


ANGEL

No, because young people feel left out. They talk about things they connect with, everyday life, and their voice doesn’t feel appreciated. Watching the debate as a young person, I don’t connect.

—Angel Morales, 22, Student, Arizona State University


SHARANYA

Biden and Trump are not a good option politically. They use the age issue as an excuse for not looking at their political stances. We had both as president and nothing progressed the way it should.

—Sharanya Munro, 19, Student, University of Oregon


JERRY

For me? He’s aged out, too old. I’m 60 and I have trouble connecting with 22-year-olds—they’re going through a whole other life. You gotta have some young leadership out there.

—Jerry Morales, 60, Pastor, Convergence Church, Capitola


TINA

He needs to drop out. I think he’s been a good president, but he’s too old. He’s shown us on TV, in the debate, that he’s not thinking clearly all the time. Who should replace him? I’m not sure about that yet—that’s a big question.

—Tina Clark, 70, Retired Nurse


MARK

Hell yes! He’s too old, but he’s the lesser of two evils. It’s OK if he dies in office because his vice president would be capable. FDR was kinda out of it and his wife and his advisors kinda ran things.

—Mark Roberts, 60, “The Pacific Avenue Vinyl Record Guy”


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