Rob Brezsny Astrology Jan. 17-23

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Free Will astrology for the week of January 17, 2018.

ARIES (March 21-April 19): Many American women did not have the right to vote until Aug. 18, 1920. On that day, the Tennessee General Assembly became the 36th state legislature to approve the Nineteenth Amendment, thus sealing the legal requirements to change the U.S. Constitution and ensure womenโ€™s suffrage. The ballot in Tennessee was close. At the last minute, 24-year-old legislator Harry T. Burns changed his mind from no to yes, thanks to a letter from his mother, who asked him to โ€œbe a good boyโ€ and vote in favor. I suspect that in the coming weeks, Aries, you will be in a pivotal position not unlike Burnsโ€™. Your decision could affect more people than you know. Be a good boy or good girl.

TAURUS (April 20-May 20): In the coming weeks, Destiny will be calling you and calling you and calling you, inviting you to answer its summons. If you do indeed answer, it will provide you with clear instructions about what you will need to do expedite your ass in the direction of the future. If on the other hand you refuse to listen to Destinyโ€™s call, or hear it and refuse to respond, then Destiny will take a different tack. It wonโ€™t provide any instructions, but will simply yank your ass in the direction of the future.

GEMINI (May 21-June 20): Looks like the Season of a Thousand and One Emotions hasnโ€™t drained and frazzled you. Yes, there may be a pool of tears next to your bed. Your altar might be filled with heaps of ashes, marking your burnt offerings. But you have somehow managed to extract a host of useful lessons from your tests and trials. You have surprised yourself with the resilience and resourcefulness youโ€™ve been able to summon. And so the energy youโ€™ve gained through these gritty triumphs is well worth the price youโ€™ve had to pay.

CANCER (June 21-July 22): Every relationship is unique. The way you connect with another personโ€”whether itโ€™s through friendship, romance, family, or collaborative projects — should be free to find the distinctive identity that best suits its special chemistry. Therefore, itโ€™s a mistake to compare any of your alliances to some supposedly perfect ideal. Luckily, youโ€™re in an astrological period when you have extra savvy about cultivating unique models of togetherness. So I recommend that you devote the coming weeks to deepening and refining your most important bonds.

LEO (July 23-Aug. 22): During recent weeks, your main tasks have centered around themes often associated with strain and struggle: repair, workaround, reassessment, jury-rigging, adjustment, compromise. Amazingly, Leo, you have kept your suffering to a minimum as you have smartly done your hard work. In some cases you have even thrived. Congratulations on being so industrious and steadfast! Beginning soon, you will glide into a smoother stage of your cycle. Be alert for the inviting signs. Donโ€™t assume youโ€™ve got to keep grunting and grinding.

VIRGO (Aug. 23-Sept. 22): Norwegian artist Edvard Munch (1863-1944) created four versions of his iconic artwork โ€œThe Scream.โ€ Each depicts a person who seems terribly upset, holding his head in his hands and opening his mouth wide as if unleashing a loud shriek. In 2012, one of these images of despair was sold for almost $120 million. The money went to the son of a man who had been Munchโ€™s friend and patron. Can you think of a way that you and yours might also be able to extract value or get benefits from a negative emotion or a difficult experience? The coming weeks will be a favorable time to do just that.

LIBRA (Sept. 23-Oct. 22): โ€œI think I like my brain best in a bar fight with my heart,โ€ says poet Clementine von Radics. While I appreciate that perspective, I advise you to do the opposite in the coming weeks. This will be a phase of your astrological cycle when you should definitely support your heart over your brain in bar fights, wrestling matches, shadow boxing contests, tugs of war, battles of wits, and messy arguments. Hereโ€™s one of the most important reasons why I say this: Your brain would be inclined to keep the conflict going until one party or the other suffers ignominious defeat, whereas your heart is much more likely to work toward a win-win conclusion.

SCORPIO (Oct. 23-Nov. 21): When he was 24 years old, Scorpio-born Zhu Yuanzhang (1328-1398) was a novice monk with little money who had just learned to read and write. He had spent years as a wandering beggar. By the time he was 40 years old, he was the emperor of China and founder of the Ming Dynasty, which ruled for 276 years. What happened in between? Thatโ€™s a long story. Zhuโ€™s adventurousness was a key asset, and so was his ability as an audacious and crafty tactician. His masterful devotion to detailed practical matters was also indispensable. If you are ever in your life going to begin an ascent even remotely comparable to Zhuโ€™s, Scorpio, it will be in the coming ten months. Being brave and enterprising wonโ€™t be enough. You must be disciplined and dogged, as well.

SAGITTARIUS (Nov. 22-Dec. 21): In 1892, the influential Atlantic Monthly magazine criticized Sagittarian poet Emily Dickinson, saying she โ€œpossessed an extremely unconventional and grotesque fancy.โ€ It dismissed her poetry as incoherent, and declared that an โ€œeccentric, dreamy, half-educated recluseโ€ like her โ€œcannot with impunity set at defiance the laws of gravitation and grammar.โ€ This dire diss turned out to be laughably wrong. Dickinson is now regarded as one of the most original American poets. I offer this story up as a pep talk for you, Sagittarius. In the coming months, I suspect youโ€™ll be reinventing yourself. Youโ€™ll be researching new approaches to living your life. In the course of these experiments, others may see you as being in the grip of unconventional or grotesque fantasy. They may consider you dreamy and eccentric. I hope you wonโ€™t allow their misunderstandings to interfere with your playful yet serious work.

CAPRICORN (Dec. 22-Jan. 19): Bubble gum is more elastic and less sticky than regular chewing gum. Thatโ€™s why you can blow bubbles with it. A Capricorn accountant named Walter Diemer invented it in 1928 while working for the Fleer Chewing Gum Company. At the time he finally perfected the recipe, the only food dye he had on hand was pink. His early batches were all that color, and a tradition was born. Thatโ€™s why even today, most bubble gum is pink. I suspect a similar theme may unfold soon in your life. The conditions present at the beginning of a new project may deeply imprint the future evolution of the project. So try to make sure those are conditions you like!

AQUARIUS (Jan. 20-Feb. 18): โ€œWhen one door closes, another opens,โ€ said inventor Alexander Graham Bell. โ€œBut we often look so long and so regretfully upon the closed door that we do not see the one which has opened.โ€ Heed his advice, Aquarius. Take the time you need to mourn the lost opportunity. But donโ€™t take MORE than the time you need. The replacement or alternative to whatโ€™s gone will show up sooner than you think.

PISCES (Feb. 19-March 20): Gilbert Stuart painted the most famous portrait of Americaโ€™s first president, George Washington. Itโ€™s the image on the U.S. one-dollar bill. And yet Stuart never finished the masterpiece. Begun in 1796, it was still a work-in-progress when Stuart died in 1828. Leonardo da Vinci had a similar type of success. His incomplete painting โ€œThe Virgin and Child with St. Anneโ€ hangs in the Louvre in Paris, and his unfinished โ€œThe Adoration of the Magiโ€ has been in Florenceโ€™s Uffizi Gallery since 1671. I propose that Stuart and da Vinci serve as your role models in the coming weeks. Maybe itโ€™s not merely OK if a certain project of yours remains unfinished; maybe thatโ€™s actually the preferred outcome.

 

Homework: Report your favorite graffiti from a bathroom wall. Go to Freewillastrology.com and click on โ€œEmail Rob.โ€

 

5 Things to Do in Santa Cruz County Jan. 17-23

Event highlights for the week of January 17, 2018.

Green Fix

Seaweed Foraging

popouts1803-green-fixWhy go to the grocery store when the Monterey Bay is in our backyardโ€”especially when seaweed is apparently twice the superfood that kale is? Seaweed connoisseur Ian Oโ€™Hollaren will help you distinguish between sea vegetablesโ€”which ones are best to eat, and how you can use them in recipes. This demonstration is sure to fill up, so pre-registration is recommended.

INFO: 6 p.m. Thursday, Jan. 18. New Leaf Community Market. 1101 Fair Ave., Santa Cruz. 426-1306. newleaf.com. $25.

Art Seen

Lucia Luque and Mauro Bertoli performance

popouts1803-art-seenSouth American violinist Lucia Luque and Italian-Canadian pianist Mauro Bertoli are both young, internationally recognized musicians. At 29, Luque has won numerous awards, including the โ€œNational Prize of Artsโ€ in Torino, and Bertoli, at only 27, has won the โ€œGiuseppe Sinopoli Award,โ€ a prestigious Italian prize awarded personally by the President of the Italian Republic, Giorgio Napolitano. Both soloists represent the bright future of classical music. ย 

INFO: 4 p.m. Sunday, Jan. 21. Peace United Church, 900 High St., Santa Cruz. distinguishedartists.org. General admission $35. Senior $30, student $12.50.

Wednesday 1/17

Figure Drawing at UCSC

popouts1803-figure-drawingWhen it comes to figure drawing, proportion is everything. Drawing people without freakishly large hands or weirdly tiny heads is a coveted skill that takes time and patience to learn. This winter, UCSC is hosting free drop-in figure drawing opportunities to those interested in accurate portrayals of the human body. Practice is everything, and there will be a model and plenty of space to sketch. We arenโ€™t saying thereโ€™s something wrong with drawing your wife as a bobblehead, but she might not appreciate it. Canโ€™t make this one? No problem, theyโ€™re offered most Wednesdays through March.

INFO: 7 p.m. UCSC Art Department, Room L-101. 1156 High St., Santa Cruz. arts.ucsc.edu. Free.

Saturday 1/20

SC Mountain Winegrowers Quarterly Passport

Santa Cruz is home to some of the best wineries on the central coast. The quarterly passport is back this month, just in time to start the year off with multiple tastings of Santa Cruzโ€™s best wines and celebrate more than 20 years of passport celebration days. The purchase of a Wineries of the Santa Cruz Mountains Passport gets you a tasting of more than 45 participating wineries year-round, and passport celebration days get you into some exclusive wineries that are not normally open to the public.

INFO: Noon-5 p.m. Select participating wineries. scmwa.com. $65, passports available at participating wineries.

Saturday 1/20

The Comic Strippers

Santa Cruz doesnโ€™t subscribe to the objectification of strippers. Oh wait, male strippers? Thatโ€™s #empowering. Wait, it just got better: they are Canadian. Santa Cruz supports foreign, funny, partially nude men, right? But donโ€™t get too excited, thereโ€™s no extreme male nudity in this comedy improv show. The strippers will take off their shirts and take on your suggestions for the ultimate night of hilarity. The show is 21+.

INFO: 8 p.m. Rio Theatre, 1205 Soquel Ave., Santa Cruz. 800-838-3006. riotheatre.com. $32.

Five of Scienceโ€™s Newest Health Breakthroughs

[dropcap]W[/dropcap]e all want to know about the latest advancements in health. But the avalanche effect of scientific and technological advancement means that groundbreaking innovations, revolutionary creations, and pioneering discoveries are occurring all of the timeโ€”and itโ€™s not easy to stay on top of them. So in case you were otherwise distracted during 2017, here are some interesting breakthroughs you may have missed in five different health-related fields.

 

NANOTECHNOLOGY

Burgeoning with discoveries and innovations, the impact that the field of nanotechnology may have on the future of mankind cannot be minimized. Particularly when it comes to medicine and the treatment of disease, nanotechnological advancements are taking place at breakneck speed, and are highly specific to the disease being treated. For instance, as reported recently in the journal Nature Materials, scientists have recently developed microscopic particles (nanoparticles) that selectively seek out and destroy specific viruses, like the human papillomavirus and the herpes simplex virus.

In 2017, researchersย published a paperย inย Scienceย magazine describing a scientific breakthrough that could one day lead to a game-changing drug that may defy the normal aging process. The discovery centered on a metabolite known as NAD+โ€”found in all living cellsโ€”that plays a key role in DNA repair.

Traditionally, viral infections have been difficult to treat with medicine, but these new designer nanoparticles are capable of actually destroying the virus, representing a potential paradigm shift in how they are treated. Similarly, recent research published in the Journal of the American Chemical Society demonstrated that researchers have developed nanoparticles capable of tricking cancer cells into essentially killing themselves. And, unlike with traditional chemotherapy, these nanoparticles only target the cancer cells, while leaving normal and healthy cells unharmed.

 

ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE

โ€œAntibiotic resistance has been called one of the worldโ€™s most pressing public health problems,โ€ says the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)โ€™s website. It occurs when bacteria find a way to evade and survive the effects of antibioticsโ€”even if only a small number do this, the ones that do can multiply, leading to an army of antibiotic-resistant bacteria that becomes more and more difficult to treat. One stark example of this is Lyme disease, a bacterial infection transmitted by ticks that produces symptoms like headache, fever, fatigue, and often a bullโ€™s eye skin rash, and if left untreated can have serious, lifelong neurological side effects. A recent study of primates led by researchers at Tulane University found that Lyme bacteria could survive a 28-day course of antibiotic treatment. Even more concerning was that some of the subjects in the study actually tested negative for Lyme disease based on an antibody test, even though the bacteria were still present in their bodies and had invaded organs like the heart and brain. This finding illustrates how difficult it can be to treat bacterial infections when antibiotics arenโ€™t effective, and may help explain why people treated with them for Lyme disease often still report symptoms.

 

MENTAL HEALTH

According to the National Alliance on Mental Illness, about one in five U.S. adults experiences mental illness, and one in 25 U.S. adults experiences serious mental illness, every year. Additionally, 6.9 percent of U.S. adults had at least one

health breakthroughs MDMA treats depression
The FDA has announced it will allow MDMA to be studied medicinally.

major depressive episode in the last year, and 18.1 percent experienced an anxiety disorder. But one exciting field of study that may help with this epidemic is that of psychopharmacogenetics, which is essentially using a personโ€™s specific genetic makeup to prescribe medications and doses, instead of taking what basically amounts to a shot in the dark. Many antidepressants work only slightly better than a placebo in many studies and they are often wildly inconsistent in terms of effectiveness and type and severity of side effects. It turns out that this may be due to genetic differences among people whose bodies either break down the medications very rapidly or very slowly. In the case of the former, not enough of the drug reaches the brain to be effective, and in the case of the latter, too much of the drug builds up in the system and causes severe side effects. A better understanding of psychopharmacogenetics may lead to highly individualized and more effective treatments for all sorts of mental health conditions. Or perhaps simply try the quirky and counterintuitive approach of sleep deprivation (typically conducted in controlled, inpatient settings), which a recent meta-analysis covering more than 30 years and 66 studies found to rapidly reduce depressive symptoms in about half of the patients. Even more encouraging was that these results seemed to be independent of age, gender and medication status.

 

ANTI-AGING

It is said that Father Time is undefeated, so the idea of hanging an โ€œLโ€ on him and turning back the clock has always been a deeply seductive human pursuit. In 2017, researchers published a paper in Science magazine describing a scientific breakthrough that could one day lead to a game-changing drug that may defy the normal aging process. The discovery centered on a metabolite known as NAD+โ€”found in all living cellsโ€”that plays a key role in DNA repair. Mice given an NAD+ booster called NMN showed an improvement in their cellsโ€™ ability to repair DNA damage caused by old age, and the research is so encouraging that human trials are set to begin soon. Another type of anti-aging treatment known as senolytic drugs are also being championed for human trials by researchers. These drugs work by killing off old and damaged cells called senescent cells that hang around and wreak havoc in the body, and are implicated in many chronic diseases such as cancer, cardiovascular disease, dementia, and diabetes.

 

PSYCHEDELICS

In August, the FDA (Food & Drug Administration) granted what it called โ€œBreakthrough Therapy Designation for MDMA-assisted Psychotherapy for PTSDโ€ for phase 3 trials, thanks in large part to the research and advocacy of Santa Cruz-based MAPS (Multidisciplinary Association for Psychedelic Studies). That the FDA is allowing MDMAโ€”a schedule 1 drug defined as having no accepted medical use and a high potential for abuseโ€”to be medicinally studied this extensively is truly a breakthrough. The announcement comes on the heels of encouraging results from phase 2 clinical trials, and researchers look forward to teasing out just how effective MDMA-assisted psychotherapy might be when tested using the gold standard of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled design. It also represents somewhat of a full circle moment for MDMA, which was originally used in the psychotherapy community in the 1970s to much success and acclaimโ€”but when the drug became associated with the recreational party scene, it got fast-tracked to criminalization. The FDAโ€™s announcement may also have an opening-of-the-floodgates effect with respect to other psychedelics being studied in a similar manner. In particular, drugs like psilocybin, ibogaine, and ketamine have all shown some level of effectiveness in treating other mental issues like depression, anxiety, and addiction, and are all good candidates for further research.

 

Tom Killionโ€™s โ€œCaliforniaโ€™s Wild Edgeโ€ Now at MAH

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Like many Californians, Tom Killion has topophilia. Itโ€™s defined as a strong sense of place, which often becomes mixed with a sense of cultural identity. Killion expresses his love of the California coast through centuries-old Japanese Ukiyo-รซ style woodblock printingโ€”think Hokusaiโ€™s โ€œThe Great Wave off Kanagawa.โ€

Last Friday, his newest exhibit, โ€œCaliforniaโ€™s Wild Edge,โ€ opened at the Museum of Art and History (MAH). Killionโ€™s fascination with the California coastline is nothing new; he first published his illustrated book The Coast of California in the late โ€™70s. No stranger to Santa Cruz, he has been in and out of town since graduating from UCSC in 1975. In fact, judging from turnout for the opening event, he has made quite an impact.

In a room filled with elbow-rubbing, sandal-clad MAH members, his work evoked a cathartic familiarity, as evidenced by the number of people thrusting their faces near the glass boxes and framed prints in the hope of recapturing a distant memory. Statements like โ€œI remember that beachโ€ and โ€œhoney, itโ€™s Wilder Creekโ€ were heard frequently.

Killion begins his work by sketching his surroundings and taking notes. He then traces the image and begins carving the Japaneseย shinaย wood. The process hasnโ€™t changed much in 1,000-plusย years,ย and is just as laborious and difficult as youโ€™d imagine.

Killionโ€™s exhibit is a welcoming journey that you can begin in Southern California; from there, the room swings to the right and wraps around a corner to the Pacific Ocean, Big Sur and Point Lobos. Most visitors were instinctively drawn to what they knew: Natural Bridges, Davenport, Aรฑo Nuevo. The show continues on to Killionโ€™s current Point Reyes locale before melding into the Northern California coastline finale.

Born and raised in Mill Valley, Killionโ€™s obsession with the California landscape spans the entire coast, extending from below the Santa Monica Mountains to the North Coastโ€™s picturesque beaches and beyond. An avid backpacker and hiker, he spends the majority of his time outside. He says he began printmaking almost accidentally when he broke his leg in a bicycle collision.

โ€œI would have never become a printmaker if I hadnโ€™t been hit by a car,โ€ Killion says.

In school, he studied African history, eventually travelling to Africa where he worked in Sudan as administrator of a medical relief program in a camp for Ethiopian refugees. His time abroad inspired his 1990 book Walls: A Journey Across Three Continents, which was published five years before he returned to California and began teaching at San Francisco State University. He has since published multiple illustrated books on Californiaโ€™s landscapes.

Killion begins his work by sketching his surroundings and taking notes. He then traces the image and begins carving the Japanese shina wood. The process hasnโ€™t changed much in 1,000-plus years, and is just as laborious and difficult as youโ€™d imagine. Some prints require as many as 12 separate blocks, and thatโ€™s before the printing part has even started. If the print is in color, as the majority of his work is, each color requires its own block and run through the press.

Along with Killionโ€™s work, the show includes poetry and excerpts from poets and writers like Jane Hirshfield, Jack Spicer, Jaime de Angulo, and Pulitzer winner Gary Snyder. Snyder and Killion are long-time friends and collaborators, and worked together on his California Coast book. The poetry is in both English and Spanish.

Part of the fun, Killion says, is that he never really knows how a print will turn out.

โ€œThere is always a surprise,โ€ Killion says. โ€œThatโ€™s the great joy of printmaking. It takes part of the construction of the image out of your hands and puts it out into this magical space.โ€

 

Californiaโ€™s Wild Edge is on exhibit until Sunday, April 22. Museum of Art and History 705 Front St., Santa Cruz. santacruzmah.org. General admission $10, free on First Fridays.

 

Preview: Mynabirds to Play Catalyst

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The night Barack Obama was elected in 2008, Laura Burhenn was living in Washington D.C. and had an amazing night. โ€œI drank champagne on the street with strangers in front of the White House,โ€ she says. โ€œJoan Baez was randomly there next to me.โ€

It was the complete opposite in 2016, when Donald Trump won the election. Burhenn was on a solo tour, and on election night she was in Portland, Oregon, in shock. She finished out her tour over the next month in a zombie haze, trying to understand what exactly happened.

โ€œI felt tired and traumatized. Iโ€™m sure thatโ€™s how most people felt even if they were at home. I thought, โ€˜I donโ€™t know what to do with this,โ€™โ€ Burhenn says. โ€œI felt like I was feeling not only my own feelings, but everybody elseโ€™s feelings as well.โ€

It was in January, after watching the inauguration and experiencing the Womenโ€™s March in L.A.โ€”where she now livesโ€”that everything really clicked for her. She spoke with a friend of hers, Patrick Damphier, about recording an album for her group Mynabirds. Over the course of two weeks, she wrote and recorded the passionate, New Wave-inspired indie pop record Be Here Now, which was released on Aug. 25 last year. ย 

โ€œI felt like I was a journalist in making this record, where I was making a record of the time. But it wasnโ€™t like, โ€˜hereโ€™s the facts.โ€™ It was like, โ€˜here is how everyone is feeling.โ€™ The album to me sounds like a mood ring,โ€ Burhenn says.

Trumpโ€™s horrific presidency continued to fuel her record even as she was making it. She recalls being in the studio when he announced the Muslim ban, and the airport protests that shut it down. The song that came from that, โ€œHold On,โ€ spoke about the issues facing refugees in these times. She even enlisted a Burundian refugee choir to sing backing vocals on the song.

โ€œIn those two weeks, America changed in ways that didnโ€™t seem possible. There were all of these executive orders being passed,โ€ Burhenn says. โ€œI thought, โ€˜oh my god, Iโ€™ve got to write a song for refugees.โ€™โ€

Writing and recording an entire record of material in such a short period of time was a first for Burhenn. Although she had addressed political issues on her albums before, she had never written something so immediate. She didnโ€™t want this material to become dated while she waited for a label to release it. She instead opted to release the album as a couple of EPs as quickly as possible, before releasing the album in its entirety later in the year.

โ€œI didnโ€™t really care about making money on this. I didnโ€™t even know if Iโ€™d tour it,โ€ Burhenn says. โ€œI was afraid that if we donโ€™t get these songs out now, theyโ€™re not going to be timely. Theyโ€™re going to be totally irrelevant in a month or two, which is hilarious wishful thinking looking back on that now.โ€

The feel of the music jumps around from song to song because the feelings that Burhenn was going through at this time were so complex. The title track โ€œBe Here Nowโ€ is an optimistic call to action inspired by her experience at the Womenโ€™s March.

โ€œI expected to feel a unity of anger. But instead, what happened was this overwhelming sense of joy. Thatโ€™s where the song โ€˜Be Here Nowโ€™ came from. That was the greatest party Iโ€™ve ever been to. It was complex. My experience wasnโ€™t just one particular emotion. It was an overwhelming relief,โ€ Burhenn says.

Itโ€™s hard for Burhenn to believe that she recorded the album not even a full year agoโ€”so much has happened since the inauguration, it feels like hundreds of years ago. Looking back now, she canโ€™t help but laugh at the urgency she felt to get the songs out. One line in โ€œGolden Ageโ€ mentions โ€œpunching a Nazi.โ€ She was referring to Richard Spencer, whoโ€™d been recently captured on film being punched in the face.

โ€œI didnโ€™t know that Charlottesville was going to happen. I didnโ€™t realize what a part of our dialogue white supremacy was going to become,โ€ Burhenn says.

Sheโ€™s also still processing the meaning of the album, in the middle of the Trump administration.

โ€œI think with this record, I tried to just sit with each feeling. Thatโ€™s why I called it Be Here Now, to get to that Zen principle of meditating to let thoughts and feelings come and go, and just recognize that feelings are fleeting,โ€ Burhenn says. โ€œThat feeling doesnโ€™t define us. And finding wisdom amidst chaos is a matter of sitting with the emotion and letting it turn into whatever it will.โ€

The Mynabirds play at 8:30 p.m. on Jan. 23 at the Catalyst, 1011 Pacific Ave., Santa Cruz. $12/adv, $14/door. 429-4135.

Neo-Craftsman Dining Room Stands Out at Persephone

From a gleam in the eyes of an entrepreneurial family to the handsome neo-Craftsman dining room that has emerged, Persephone is a good-looking newcomer to the Aptos scene.

Completely transformed from its past as a pizza parlor, Persephone offers deep banquette nooks, white tablecloths, and polished wood floors to pamper its guests. The remodel is the handiwork of architect Dennis Britton, who created a light, high-ceilinged space for the cooking of chef Cori Goudge-Ayer and her pastry chef/mother Karen Potter. Such a beautiful dining room deserves an ambitious menu. And Persephone certainly has one. The wine list is as long as the dinner menu is short, and from a handful of wines by the glass, we chose a finely-structured berry-bright Broccardo Dolcetto dโ€™Alba ($14) and an Italian Vino Rosso made from a dozen varietals ($15). The house sourdough focaccia arrived in a linen-lined basket, along with olive oil and a complex garlic spread. Soft and toothsome, it made a low-key accompaniment to our meal. Melody and I took our time scoping out possibilities on the menu, which offers several prix fixe variations starting at $54, so that new patrons can source out a wide range of flavors.

First courses arrived swiftly, mine a half order of Truffled Tortiglioni ($11/half) sauced with a very mild artisanal cheese sauce and dotted with a slice of truffle. Melodyโ€™s was a gorgeous bowl of butternut squash soup ($12), ringed with a green herb cream and topped with crispy fried spaghetti squash. The soup was a lovely creation, both richly flavored and elegantly creamy. The pasta delivered little flavor and cried out for more aggressive seasoning. Of our two entrees, we both preferred the generous portion of strip loin steak ($32), sliced across an aromatic cushion of cipollini onions, crisp potatoes, mushrooms, and squashes in an appealing red wine sauce. A more flavor-intensive cut of meat, however, might have justified the hefty price. From the menuโ€™s four entrees I had chosen the only fish optionโ€”seared ling cod ($28). The fish was moist and mild inside an expert crisp crust accompanied by a host of flavor ideas. Braised fennel, mysteriously cold confit of tomatoes, a sensuous puree of parsnip, tasty buds of romanesco, and a caper-dill yogurt sauce. There was moreโ€”crispy bits on top which were identified as shallot, and a slick of watercress oil. Any two of the above adornments might have been sufficient to flatter the mild-flavored fish. This is not a kitchen, thus far, devoted to minimalism.

The dessert menu here is equally ambitious and wide-ranging. A flourless chocolate bundt cake with many sauces and a persimmon and grape pannacotta were on offer, but we went with a shared order of apple tart ($12) and a glass of excellent Birichino Muscat Canelli ($8). The deconstructed tart was organized into a tower of flavors. From a small pastry base arose a little โ€œcakeโ€ of baked apples with a scoop of caramel ice cream on top. The ice cream was dotted with black sea salt that made all the flavors pop. A tuile perched on top. This modestly proportioned dessert we finished up quickly, except for the uncrisp pastry. Our check arrived as we were still consuming dessert, which, frankly, made us feel rushedโ€”and at $117 for dinner, before tax and gratuity, we wanted to enjoy the surroundings.

I anticipate another visit to the evolving Persephone in the near future, hoping for an expanded menu of choices in this very attractive dinner house.

Persephone is at 7945 Soquel Drive, Aptos. Open 4:30-9 p.m.Wednesday-Sunday. ย 

Bitcoin Takes Off in Santa Cruz

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In the universe of bitcoin and cryptocurrencies, Sarah Blincoe says sheโ€™s one of a kind.

Her hair pulled back tightly through a black Callaway hat as she sits at the head of an ornate wooden table, Blincoe tells her largely male audience on the second floor of NextSpace in downtown Santa Cruz that โ€œgirls in bitcoin are like unicorns.โ€

She isnโ€™t the only woman in the room, though. First-timer Karen, a massage therapist, shyly tells the group that sheโ€™s a โ€œnon-technical person trying to do this.โ€ Christina Prince, who attended the meetup with her husband, is curious about the โ€œmysterious bitcoinโ€ sheโ€™d been hearing about.

Blincoe looks happy to see Karen and Christina at the meeting, and makes sure they feel comfortable. As an industry vet and CEO of her own cryptocurrency companyโ€”Dual Stream Technology Inc.โ€”the under-35 co-organizer of the monthly Santa Cruz Bitcoin and Cryptocurrency Meetup says her main goal for 2017 โ€œwas to get more women involved in bitcoin.โ€ She succeeded.

Cryptocurrencies like bitcoin are going mainstream, attracting millions of people and billions of dollars. And since that August meeting, which drew 18 people, bitcoin has begun making bigger and bigger headlines. It broke through the $4000 barrier for the first time later that monthโ€”which, at the time, was a historic high.

Four months later, the price of a single bitcoin has more than quadrupled, briefly rising above $18,000 before stabilizing around $13,500, where it sits today. The attendance of the Santa Cruz Bitcoin and Cryptocurrency Meetup has also quadrupled, overwhelming the medium-sized conference room at Nextspace. The groupโ€™s 45th official meeting is at 6:30 p.m. Wednesday, Jan. 17 at NextSpace.

Bitcoin, the worldโ€™s first decentralized cryptocurrency, has jumped more than 1,300 percent in value in the past year. Almost overnight, it has gone from an obscure speculative investment idea to a mainstream phenomenon and coveted commodity; a $50 investment made in 2010 would be worth be worth several millionย today. The total market capitalization for bitcoin now exceeds $231 billion, and the total global market value of all cryptocurrencies is more than $700 billion.

More than 1,000 merchants accept Bitcoin, including Microsoft, Overstock.com, New Egg, Expedia and Dish Network. Some companies, like Starbucks, let customers switch the currency onto whatโ€™s called a โ€œGyft Card,โ€ while others convert cryptocurrencies to dollars for a fee. The currency is far from perfect, however, as certain fees run high, and it can take hours for a single transaction to go through.

The rise of bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies has mirrored the growth of Santa Cruzโ€™sย cryptocurrency meetup.

โ€œInterest is coming in from all over the place,โ€ Blincoe tells GT in a recent email. โ€œHealthcare, investing, distributed systems, nonprofits, financial institutions, and average everyday people join us each month. We are an extremely diverse group, with ages ranging from 9 years old to 80.โ€

There are no age limits on bitcoin, and one teenager invested birthday money from his grandmother six years ago. Now at 18, CNBC has reported that heโ€™s a millionaire.

NextSpaceโ€™s intimate second-floor conference room, which hosted more than three years of pizza- and wine-fueled gatherings, can now barely hold the ever-growing meetings. Blincoe says she would love to host meetings in a new space that can hold a couple of hundred people, and do beginners sessions to help educate the people Santa Cruz County.

When Sean Gilligan co-founded the Santa Cruz Bitcoin and Cryptocurrency Meetup with his two friends in July of 2014, he says he could have never anticipated the sudden explosion of interest in bitcoin, cryptocurrencies, or his Meetup.

Locals, Gilligan tells me, are starving for good information about bitcoin and other digital, virtual or alternative currencies. Beginners have begun to overwhelm his monthly gatherings, and he gladly welcomes โ€œcrypto-newbies,โ€ as he calls them.

The majority of attendees, says Gilligan, are still those with technical backgrounds, like computer science, engineering and web development. But activists and those hoping for economic change are begun to come to the monthly meetings in large numbers as well. The fastest growing group at the Santa Cruz Bitcoin and Cryptocurrency Meetups, he says, are investors, traders, and speculators.

โ€œSeasoned cryptocurrency specialists and the crypto-curious are all more than welcome to the group,โ€ Gilligan explains in an email.

Part of bitcoinโ€™s value is that only 21 million will ever exist, a decision that was largely made to prevent inflation. Each coinโ€™s divided into 10 million smaller parts, called Satoshis. The Satoshi is named for the mysterious creator of bitcoin, Satoshi Nakamoto. The secret identity of Nakamoto, the man who designed and launched the worldโ€™s first cryptocurrency in 2009, remains a growing legend. On exchanges like Coinbase or GDAX, investors or speculators can buy any percentage of a bitcoin that they wish, and have exposure to the cryptocurrency without having to pony up the more than the $13,000 it costs to buy an entire coin.

As bitcoin has soared in popularity, so has its notoriety. Skeptics have noted that bitcoins arenโ€™t regulated like normal money. Nobel Laureate Joseph Stiglitz called for it to be outlawed for its โ€œlack of oversight.โ€ Others have decried bitcoinโ€™s exorbitant energy use and called into question its volatility, the motives of its creators and its ability to remain insulated from fraud, but itโ€™s been garnering more respect from economists.

The topic of fraud is one that comes up in the weekly meetings at NextSpace. There are many other intricacies to digital currency that Blincoe and Gilligan explore, like legal issues, fees, tax laws, where to buy cryptocurrencies, and setting up digital wallets.

โ€œThe future will be so much fun, and cater to a wide span of people no matter their exposure to technology,โ€ writes Blincoe. ย โ€œWe are just getting started!โ€

 

Santa Cruz Bitcoin and Cryptocurrency Meetup will be held from 6:30-8:30 for โ€œQ&A Night and 2018 Kickoffโ€ on Wednesday, Jan. 17 at NextSpace atย 101 Cooper St., Santa Cruz.

Blumenthal Says UCSC Should Study Growing to 28,000 Students

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[This story was originally published on Jan. 12, 2018 and updated with additional reporting on Jan. 17, 2018. ]

John Aird had a feeling UCSC leaders were preparing to make a big ask.

Aird is the co-founder of the Coalition for Limiting University Expansion (CLUE), which has been relatively quiet in recent years. He admits to wishing he hadnโ€™t supported a 2008 settlement agreement that allows UCSC to grow with a few stipulations limiting its impact. These days, Airdโ€™s serving on one of three new groups that will provide input on the universityโ€™s next Long Range Development Plan.

โ€œI expected that the university was going to present this committee with their case to grow. I expected that. You would have to be blind not to realize that the process to reach out to the community was part of an effort to avoid the backlash that happened last time,โ€ he says. โ€œWhat I didnโ€™t expect was an increase that large. This is a 50 percent increase.โ€

UCSC Chancellor George Blumenthal officially announced Friday, Jan. 12, that local government and community leaders should explore the idea of expanding the UCSC campus to accommodate 28,000 students as early as 2040. Thatโ€™s an increase of nearly 10,000 additional students over the schoolโ€™s enrollment totals from last year.

โ€œItโ€™s just the reality of the world we live in. Thereโ€™s no doubt about that. The notion that weโ€™re going to cap enrollment is simply not realistic,โ€ Blumenthal told a private gathering of local media the day before his announcement. โ€œItโ€™s a pipe dream.โ€

The schoolโ€™s new goal, he says, is in line with UCSCโ€™s values of embracing diversity and supporting social justice, while the stateโ€™s population grows and Californiaโ€™s prestigious public universities become even more competitive for already qualified students.

UCSC is currently embarking on its new LRDP, and will study the feasibility of the 28,000 number Blumenthal has suggested. He stresses that there will be a long list of unknown factors over the next 22 years, and he says heโ€™s open to hearing what the community has to say. He hopes community members feel the same way about hearing his ideas.

City Councilmember Cynthia Mathews, who serves on the Community Advisory Group, says there was a โ€œcollective gulpโ€ at Fridayโ€™s meetingโ€”followed by concern about Santa Cruz turning into a โ€œcompany town.โ€

Santa Cruz County Supervisor Ryan Coonerty says he was hoping the university would announce that it would not be growing at all. In the coming days, he expects the community to have grave concerns about โ€œthe big threeโ€ issues where UCSC has an impact on the city of Santa Cruzโ€”housing, traffic and water.

โ€œIt only reinforces the city and countyโ€™s position that UCSC shouldnโ€™t grow, that weโ€™re already overly impacted, and that if we do grow, they need to put all that growth on the campus, so it doesnโ€™t affect our local housing supply, which is in crisis,โ€ says Coonerty, who also serves on the Community Advisory Group.

Of all the impacts, Coonerty says the biggest issue is housing, because rents are already so high and because housing growth affects the other major issues, like traffic and water.

As Santa Cruz mayor in 2008, Coonerty worked with Blumenthal on the agreement for the previous LRDP. That plan allows UCSC to grow to 19,500 students as early as 2020, and the campus agreed to limit its impacts. For instance, the agreement promised that UCSC would house two-thirds of all new enrollment growth.

Blumenthal is optimistic that UCSC can make a housing commitment like that again in this LRDP, although he says that the university isnโ€™t legally obligated to.

โ€œThatโ€™s something that has to come out of the process,โ€ he says. โ€œIโ€™m just getting up here and telling you what is the charge that I gave to the LRDP committee to think about. Now, they may come back and say we should house three-quarters of our students. They may come back and say we should house all of our new students. They may come back and say, โ€˜This is not sustainable.โ€™ I donโ€™t think theyโ€™ll do that. This is just the beginning. I wanted to set a number and a timeframe so that people can start to plan and think about, โ€˜What would you have to do in order to make this work?โ€™ Weโ€™re not prepared to make a commitment one way or the other.โ€

Coonerty says that the effects of campus growth will always be more important than the enrollment number itself, but he feels itโ€™s hard to imagine growth of this magnitude working for Santa Cruz at all.

โ€œIโ€™m open, as always, to working with the university on reducing the impacts,โ€ says Coonerty, who represents District 3, which includes UCSC. โ€œI always think itโ€™s helpful to focus on the impacts, rather than the number. But at the end of the day, we canโ€™t have that much growth on a community this small.โ€

Blumenthal stresses that the university is not announcing that it will, no matter what, grow to 28,000 students. But he still believes โ€œitโ€™s better to pick a number thatโ€™s expansive.โ€ He says that this number did not come down from the University of California Office of the President, although he says administrators would be โ€œunhappyโ€ if UCSC tried to cap expansion.

โ€œI made a choice to give [a number] that I thought was not an unreasonable one to consider,โ€ he says. โ€œIs it magical? Did I have a mathematical formula that got me there? Of course not. But I think itโ€™s quite reasonable. And we have to study it. We have to understand what it means.โ€

The school is also planning to build a new housing development with a public-private partnership, and Blumenthal hopes that, if the project becomes successful, it will provide a model going forward for new housing developments on campus that lessen UCSCโ€™s impacts on the city.

Listening to Blumenthalโ€™s explanations, itโ€™s hard to make out what the future of the school will be in the next few years, let alone two decades into the future. He says that if the campus grows at a rate of 400 students a year between now and 2040, that would allow it to grow to about 28,000 students, and he explains that there are plenty of unpredictable unknowns over the next 22 years that may offer exciting solutions.

At the same time, Blumenthal says that the university is at capacity right nowโ€”not just in terms of housing, but also when it comes to classrooms and basic infrastructure. Blumenthal doesnโ€™t know when UCSC will even reach its target of 19,500 students, which it can legally do in a couple of years.

โ€œI honestly donโ€™t know. Weโ€™re getting closer. Weโ€™re now over 18,000 students. We are getting closer, but we donโ€™t have the capacity to grow today like we had in the past. Inevitably, our growth has to slow down,โ€ he says. โ€œWe donโ€™t have the facilities. We donโ€™t have the classrooms. We donโ€™t have the laboratory spaces. It isnโ€™t a question of getting a bigger shoehorn to shove everybody in. We just plain donโ€™t have the seats. I donโ€™t know. There will be certainly some pressures to grow. If you look for instance at whatโ€™s being planned for the UC system for next year, there will be more growth in the UC system than there will be in Santa Cruz.โ€

 

Opinion January 10, 2018

EDITOR’S NOTE

I think we all know Santa Cruz isnโ€™t entirely as liberal as its reputation. Which isnโ€™t to say itโ€™s not generally progressive, but rather that we deal with the same problems as any other city around most issues. And racism is certainly one of them.

Too often, our problems around racial issues are obscured by a certain amount of denial, which the cityโ€™s overwhelming whiteness has fostered for decades. Those demographics are shifting somewhat, but even more importantly, people of color in our community are calling out Santa Cruz and making their voices heard. Georgia Johnsonโ€™s cover story this week takes a look at what theyโ€™re saying about race and racism here, and itโ€™s full of insights that we havenโ€™t gotten in the mainstream media. With a big MLK Day celebration coming up this week, I hope we can all read this weekโ€™s story and ask what we can do to further his dream.

STEVE PALOPOLI | EDITOR-IN-CHIEF


LETTERS TO THE EDITOR

Read the latest letters to the editor here.

March for Justice

As civil rights marchers crossed the bridge in Selma, Alabama in 1965, they were met by police in riot gear. This Jan. 15, at 11 a.m., Santa Cruz Police and the Santa Cruz chapter of the NAACP will march shoulder-to-shoulder as we honor Dr. Martin Luther Kingโ€”the man who inspired that Selma march and ignited a transformation of American society.

Our officers are proud to co-host this yearโ€™s march with the NAACP, welcoming all who strive to move us closer to realizing our American ideal of equal rights, opportunity and even-handed justice. We gather not to celebrate the end of injustice, but as a sign of hope that we can unite around common goals of fair treatment and universal human dignity.

Those who want more than sentimental affection will lock arm-in-arm and walk to push Dr. Kingโ€™s dream forward, even if in a small way. I invite you to join the SCPD and the NAACP in a march that demonstrates how a city can push beyond its comfort zone and support Dr. Kingโ€™s principle of actionable love.

I believe our city is ready for this push. Santa Cruz understands that standing for justice on behalf of the most vulnerable uplifts us all. There is not a white or black, poor or wealthy, religious or secular Santa Cruz, but a dynamic community where social justice is embedded in our very DNA. Santa Cruz is a city that stands for those whose voices are minimized, whose posture is bent by the weight of status quo. ย ย ย ย ย ย 

Let this march be a place to surpass sentimental affection and make justice the goal in how we police, create law, hold court, provide education, and house the homeless. Let us live our ideals, treating even our most troubled brethren as unique and deserving individuals.

While in jail, Dr. King wrote to his fellow Christian pastors. They were concerned that his protest was โ€œuntimely.โ€ The protest, they believed, would make some community members feel uncomfortable. Dr. King wrote, โ€œOur destiny is tied up โ€ฆ with the destiny of America.โ€

During this time of national turmoil where discussions rage about race, immigration and religion, I cannot think of a better time for Santa Cruz to show the country how one community can unify in love that satisfies justice without hope of political agenda or personal gain. Come. Join us.

Chief Andy Mills | SCPD

Transparency for UCSC

Kudos to the City and County of Santa Cruz for being recognized for their efforts to improve transparency and accountability in the budgeting process (GT, 1/3). It would be great if UCSC would follow and make its budget documents more accessible in an online budget tool. The community of UCSC comprises about one-third of the population of the City of Santa Cruz. Some benefits that accrue to an organization from budget transparency are public trust, a more engaged and informed community, improved labor negotiations and lower borrowing costs from lenders for openness to real-time financial information.

The recent state audit report of UCโ€™s finances found that it did not disclose $175 million in reserves. UCSCโ€™s chancellor George Blumenthal revised his survey sent to the auditor after the UC Office of the President pressed him to cleanse it of critical comments. This type of behavior creates distrust and an unengaged community. Some of my past requests for public records from both UCSC and the Metro have been met with resistance and obstruction, but looking forward, the City and County have raised the bar to improved transparency in this new year. With the informed readership of GT holding them accountable to budget transparency, maybe UCSC and the Metro can earn an award as well.

Kevin Parks | UCSC Alumnus โ€™06


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GOOD IDEA

FLU IN
The countyโ€™s Health Services Agency announced last week that flu activity has taken off in recent weeks, according to information from Santa Cruz County health care providers, the state Department of Public Health, and the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Even though this yearโ€™s vaccine hasnโ€™t been effective against all strains, county officials say that everyone six months and older should get vaccinated, especially pregnant women, young children and the elderly.


GOOD WORK

PATH FORWARD
Mountain Bikers of Santa Cruz (MBOSC) has completed two trail reroutes in Santa Cruzโ€™s Pogonip open space. Sections of both the Ohlone Trail and the Lookout Trail had been so badly eroded that city workers and volunteers had to redesign and reroute them to make them more sustainable. Amanda Schaper, marketing and events director for MBOSC, says volunteers worked a total of 69 hours to finish the reroute, which makes for a more enjoyable walk, too.


QUOTE OF THE WEEK

โ€œNothing in all the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity.โ€

-Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.

How do you define value?

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“Plain and simple: if itโ€™s got heart.”

Amy Wolfe

Santa Cruz
Business Owner

“Something important enough for you to do something about it.”

Christopher Allen

Santa Cruz
Artist

“I would imagine that most people would describe it as having something. For me, itโ€™s being. ”

Bill Larkin

Santa Cruz
Retired

“When you couldnโ€™t do a better job yourself.”

Tyler Meine

Santa Cruz
Mechanical Engineer

“The Pericos taco at Taqueria Los Pericos. Itโ€™s like $3.60 for an amazing taco and some chips. You could eat that every day and be satisfied. ”

Michael Baba

Santa Cruz
Photographer/Designer

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Five of Scienceโ€™s Newest Health Breakthroughs

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Tom Killionโ€™s โ€œCaliforniaโ€™s Wild Edgeโ€ Now at MAH

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Aptosโ€™ Persephone offers a lovely setting for an ambitious menu

Bitcoin Takes Off in Santa Cruz

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As digital money explodes, so does the Santa Cruz Bitcoin and Cryptocurrency Meetup

Blumenthal Says UCSC Should Study Growing to 28,000 Students

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Coonerty asks what impacts 10,000 new students would have on housing

Opinion January 10, 2018

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Plus Letters to the Editor

How do you define value?

Local Talk for the week of January 10, 2018
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