Music Picks December 21—27

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WEDNESDAY 12/21

JAZZ-POP

YUJI TOJO

Local Yuji Tojo has a bi-monthly residency at the Crow’s Nest, which he’s played for years. Fans like his eclectic blend of jazz, pop, folk, world beat, and just a flair of traditional Japanese music. What they may not realize is that he was kind of a big deal in the ’70s in Japan, before relocating to our sleepy beach town. He toured Japan (and made appearances on TV) so much, he can’t even recall exactly how many he’s done. Not that it really matters, other than to remind folks what phenomenal talent we have right here in Santa Cruz. If you haven’t seen Tojo yet, do yourself a favor and head out ASAP. AARON CARNES

INFO: 8 p.m. Crow’s Nest, 2218 E Cliff, Santa Cruz. $3. 476-4560.

REGGAE

CRUZAH

Local reggae band Cruzah has been blending roots, surf rock and ska since 2013. The band is inspired by rocksteady Jamaican music and the “California sunshine lifestyle.” Following in the style of Manu Chao, Bob Marley, and Black Uhuru, Cruzah sets typically include a mix of covers and original songs. The band’s Crepe Place gig is a holiday benefit show—all proceeds will be donated to the radiology department at Cabrillo College. KATIE SMALL

INFO: 8 p.m. Crepe Place, 1134 Soquel Ave., Santa Cruz. $10. 429-6994.

JAZZ

STAR LA’MOAN & THE KITCHENETTES

The best way to celebrate the shortest day of the year is to get yourself to a place where folks know what to do in the dark. Sultry vocalist Star La’Moan, the alter ego of Santa Cruz producer Marla Stone Lyons, is a creature of the night, and she’s surrounded herself with the Kitchenettes, a crack crew of players recruited largely from the volunteers running the Kuumbwa Jazz Center’s sizzling stoves (hence the name). Inspired by piquant New Orleans grooves, the stylistically omnivorous band also snacks on Delta blues, Gypsy swing, old-school R&B, swamp rock and torch songs. The solstice festivities start with a set by the classic jazz combo Speakeasy 3 featuring vocalist Stella D’Oro, a Santa Cruz band that’s expanded far past a trio in recent years (they’ll be joined by a burlesque dancer to ward off the winter cold). ANDREW GILBERT

INFO: 7:30 p.m. Don Quixote’s, 6275 Hwy. 9, Felton. $10/adv, $12/door. 335-2526.

 

THURSDAY 12/22

CLASSICAL GUITAR

KEN CONSTABLE

Classical guitarist Ken Constable has contributed to the local music scene since the ’80s, playing events and gigs, large and small, throughout the Bay Area. His technical prowess has made him one of the area’s most in-demand guitarists, and his comfort with a variety of styles, including Spanish and Brazilian music, classical, and pop keeps listeners coming back for more as he seamlessly moves from “Pachelbel’s Canon” to “Here Comes the Sun” and beyond. CAT JOHNSON

INFO: 6:30 p.m. Shadowbrook Restaurant, 1750 Wharf Road, Capitola. Free. 475-1511.

SWING

SPEAKEASY 3

Thursday night is Swing Night at the Crepe Place. This month the Speakeasy 3 top the bill, featuring prohibition-era hot jazz, brought to you by Santa Cruz locals Scott Stobbe, Stella D’Oro, Jamie Brudnick, Brad Hecht and Olaf Schiappacasse. The lineup includes clarinet, banjo, trumpet, bass and saxophone. Splitting the bill are fellow locals the Post Street Rhythm Peddlers, a high-energy seven-piece playing a seductive blend of psychedelic jam-band and New Orleans jazz. KS

INFO: 9 p.m. Crepe Place, 1134 Soquel Ave., Santa Cruz. $8. 429-6994.

REGGAE

ANIMO CRUZ HOLIDAY PARTY

The holidays are here, and it’s time to start scouring the club calendars for themed parties to get you in the spirit. It’s been a tough year, so let us recommend to you something to ease your troubled mind: Animo Cruz Holiday Party. Animo Cruz is a local group that plays feel-good reggae-rock jams that will make your soul sing. The grooves are laid back, and they have a bit of a jam-band vibe going on, too. Have a few drinks, let your body take control. It’ll all be OK in 2017, maybe. AC

INFO: 8:30 p.m. Crow’s Nest, 2218 E Cliff, Santa Cruz. $5. 476-4560.

 

FRIDAY 12/23

HAWAIIAN

ELIMA

An island band with deep roots in Hawaiian culture and music, Elima also stretches out into pop, oldies, blues, soul, reggae and rock. Since the band’s formation in early 2016, the members, whose backgrounds cover a diverse range of styles and techniques, have grown into a beloved feel-good outfit that delivers aloha whenever and wherever they perform. The band has quite a few traditional hulas in its repertoire, so dancers are encouraged to “leave their chairs, kick off slippahs and have at it when you know the song.” CJ

INFO: 6:30 p.m. Pono Reef Bar, 120 Union St., Santa Cruz, Free. 426-7666.

 

TUESDAY 12/27

FUNK

7 COME 11

The phrase “7 come 11” is used in craps. But it’s no gamble to head out to the Crepe Place on any given Tuesday to see local funk outfit 7 Come 11. These guys deliver every damn week. Where else are you going to get consistent grooving dance music in town, on a Tuesday? That’s what I thought. These guys are all seasoned musicians. They even have an EP out now called Light It Up, released in May of this year. Now you can create a 7 Come 11 dance party at your house. But do go see the band live, regardless. AC

INFO: 9 p.m. Crepe Place, 1134 Soquel Ave., Santa Cruz. $5. 429-6994.

 

WEDNESDAY 12/28

POP

TESS DUNN

Can you believe Santa Cruz’s own Tess Dunn is turning 22 years old? What’s more, she’s turning 22 at this show, which is the perfect time for her to introduce you to music from Polarity, the first EP from her new project T3TRA. She definitely sounds all grown up on this record, which represents a huge shift into darker electronic territory. The ambient synths and dubstep hooks underline raw and personal lyrics on songs like “Oxy” and “Slum It.” Amy Winehouse would have approved, for sure. All proceeds from the show benefit Cystic Fibrosis research. STEVE PALOPOLI

INFO: 7:30 p.m. Moe’s Alley, 1535 Commercial Way, Santa Cruz, $15/$20. 479-1854.


IN THE QUEUE

Silverback

Easy grooves and vocal harmonies. Friday at Crow’s Nest

LeBoeuf Brothers

New York by way of Santa Cruz contemporary jazz standouts. Friday at Don Quixote’s

Ugly Mug Open Mic

Take a turn on the stage. Tuesday at Ugly Mug

Preacher Boy

Gothic Americana and country blues. Tuesday at Mission Street BBQ

Reggae Party

Reggae celebration featuring the Santa Cruz Reggae All-Stars. Tuesday at Crow’s Nest

Be Our Guest: Iration

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Hailing from Isla Vista by way of Hawaii, Iration quickly made a mark on the Southern California party scene, and in the last 10-plus years, has grown far beyond Santa Barbara to become a nationally touring act and regular at festivals, including Lollapalooza, Sierra Nevada World Music Festival, and Sunset Strip Music Festival. The band has a solid handle on reggae-rock grooves, head-nodding rhythms and a one-love vibe, and their performances tend to be full of lots of aloha—which we can all use a bit more of right now.


INFO: 9 p.m. Friday and Saturday, Jan. 13 and 14. Catalyst, 1011 Pacific Ave., Santa Cruz. $27.50. 423-1338. WANT TO GO? Go to santacruz.com/giveaways before 11 a.m. on Monday, Jan. 9 to find out how you could win a pair of tickets to the Saturday show.

Love Your Local Band: Jessie Marks

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Last May, local musician Jessie Marks released an EP called Patterns—four lush, folk-influenced songs. She’s been writing and performing since she was 8 years old, but generally she’s done it solo. On Patterns, she got to work with several musicians, and the result is sublime, beyond even what Marks knew her music was capable of.

“It was something I had been lacking in my artistic creation. In the studio, you’re able to perfect things. You’re able to go back and listen and say, ‘what would happen if you do this on top?’ You have that experimentation. In a live performance, you can’t really do that,” Marks says.

After recording the EP, her landlord needed to remodel her place, so she put her stuff in storage and went traveling for a while. She hasn’t had a chance to do much performing at this point, but her goal is to take her music to the next level, and put a band together that can help her consistently breathe the kind of life into her music in the live setting that she was able to pull off on her EP.

“Playing alone was great, but I love sharing the experience with other musicians. That’s really where I’m hoping to put more energy into, is in creating an actual band, and utilizing my voice mainly as the main instrument,” Marks says.


INFO: 9 p.m. Jan. 19. Crepe Place, 1134 Soquel Ave., Santa Cruz. $8. 429-6994.

What will be the biggest challenge for the next president?

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“Learning to listen to people and understanding the political landscape.”

Sven Brown

Marketer
Santa Cruz

“Hiding the fact that he’s a con artist.”

Julienne English

Felton
World Traveler

“Overcoming the inevitable crisis of capitalism. ”

Chris Connery

Santa Cruz
Professor

“Listening. ”

Nick Gravel

Santa Cruz
Citizen

“Gaining autonomy from the world government, and the 7-foot lizards that control it.”

Asad Haider

Santa Cruz
Homemaker

A Star Shines Forth

With the Sun entering Capricorn, winter is here (northern latitudes). Mercury is also retrograde in Capricorn, and the planets (Venus and Jupiter) that formed the Christmas star more than 2,000 years ago are trine (harmonious) on Christmas morning this year.

The Jewish and Christian festivals of Hanukkah and Christmas occur together this year, too. Hanukkah (eight-day festival of light) begins at nightfall Dec. 24, followed at midnight with Christmas (birth of the Avatar and World Teacher). When the different religious days occur simultaneously, the seeds of the Aquarian new world religion are being sowed in the hearts and minds of humanity.

In the days between solstice and Christmas, there is a hushed stillness in the air. The Sun is quiet, too, resting at the Tropic of Capricorn. There is a searching for respite, a place to stay by a young couple. There is no room in the inn, so a stable is found. Here the young mother gives birth, the animals looking on. Far to the East, three Astrologer Magi Kings, searching the sky, note a “star shining forth”—the two prophesied planets (Jupiter and Venus) aligned. And so they begin their journey westward with gifts of gold, frankincense and myrrh.

Above in the sky is the constellation Virgo (Madonna with child). We listen within ourselves, an infinitude of space. There we hear the constellations, voices of the numbers, harmonies of the spheres.


ARIES: It’s important to maintain moment-to-moment awareness of all experiences each day, and for all who come into your sphere of life. If aware, you will see their gifts (talents and abilities) and they will reflect your talents, too This is a great revelation. Allow yourself no expectations. Remain poised in observation to all that is around you. In this silence, new values come forth, new perspectives, new realities you have been searching for.

TAURUS: Know that plans will change; feelings and emotions, too. Memories will be part of the holidays this year, and you have many of them. You will sense and feel special people no longer with us. Know they are still loving you, still close by. You will have new revelations about your work in the world. Perhaps a book, a painting, a work of creativity. Follow the signs.

GEMINI: If not traveling, then you soon should be. Travel offers prospects and plans that change the course of your life, advancing you into the future. When the retrograde occurs, all of our focuses turn inward. Thoughts concerning money and resources become practical. You seek new ways to communicate. Make a plan to study compassionate communication with friends and partners. You will never be the same.

CANCER: New insights come forth about the people in your life. Before, you had global ideas. But now you have a deeper, more personal understanding about how others live their lives. You communicate your insights to those who care for you. Become interested in what others think. Ask their insights. This creates deeper connections. And then love is released. You are surprised.

LEO: Tend to your health. A health issue from the past may recur. If seeing a doctor, seek a doctor who will diagnose, test and look at health differently. It’s important to have a new approach to all things, from health to work to animals to co-workers. Mercury retrograde offers revelations around our concerns. Listen in quiet. Information comes on little cat’s feet.

VIRGO: Notice your creative expressions increasing with more feelings of happiness and enthusiasm. Then playfulness comes into the mix, and you recognize these are natural gifts within each of us. Something spontaneous begins to occur, and you understand your life experiences from birth to the present, and then you understand everyone else’s, too. And everything transforms daily in front of your eyes. And then there is joyfulness.

LIBRA: The past returns for review. Nothing can stop this. Gradually a new perspective appears concerning childhood home, parents and siblings. Childhood impressions change like a kaleidoscope of colors. With revelations, your understanding increases as you step unexpectedly into a state of compassion. To anchor this shift, you reorder everything in your home—and a state of wonder follows you everywhere.

SCORPIO: So many thoughts are occurring during this time. You attempt to find a pattern to a puzzle of life. You realize there are things you want to say (and not say) to family and friends. You notice the light of insight and a new way of doing things is all around, and you review old knowledge and see how it forms the foundation for a new philosophy of life. Soon, quietly, new skills appear.

SAGITTARIUS: Life and its gifts have you assessing many things—values, resources, what you have and don’t yet have, what you want and don’t want. You look, too, at what you considered lost (returning later in different forms). New and innovative ideas about your future work in the world. They take into consideration all your desires and aspirations, later to anchor in the world. A new land calls. You answer.

CAPRICORN: It’s good to create an “I am …” journal. With Pluto in your sign, all Capricorns are transforming and becoming their greater selves. Seek to see yourself in new ways, with new information being given about who you are. Write in your journal sentences beginning with “I am …” Write each day. See how you begin to unfold and express yourself differently. A new self-coordination, identity, harmony and creativity emerges as you write about yourself.

AQUARIUS: Perhaps you feel many endings or closings or as if you’re approaching a curve in the road. There may be sadness or sorrow concerning something (someone) that is no longer. This will ease over time. New perceptions occur in the next three weeks offering an understanding of the past. Look back as much as you can. Cherish everything. This remembering is a gift. Soon you will be stepping forward onto another path.

PISCES: So many things change for Pisces during this retrograde concerning affiliated groups. You review when and why you joined and your purpose with them. You discover how they hold a different importance in your life and gradually make changes in terms of your interactions. There is a sense of a new world service calling, new relationships and a new form of group sharing takes place. You step more fully into inner worlds, while remaining very practical in the outer worlds. There is no confusion.

Rob Brezsny’s Astrology Dec 21—27

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ARIES (March 21-April 19): NPR’s Scott Simon interviewed jazz pianist and songwriter Robert Glasper, who has created nine albums, won a Grammy, and collaborated with a range of great musicians. Simon asked him if he had any frustrations—“grand ambitions” that people discouraged him from pursuing. Glasper said yes. He’d really like to compose and sing hip-hop rhymes. But his bandmates just won’t go along with him when he tries that stuff. I hope that Glasper, who’s an Aries, will read this horoscope and take heart from what I’m about to predict: In 2017, you may finally get a “Yes!” from people who have previously said “No!” to your grand ambitions.

TAURUS (April 20-May 20): Humans have drunk hot tea for more than two millennia. Chinese emperors were enjoying it as far back as the second century B.C. And yet it wasn’t until the 20th century that anyone dreamed up the idea of enclosing tea leaves in convenient one-serving bags to be efficiently brewed. I foresee you either generating or stumbling upon comparable breakthroughs in 2017, Taurus. Long-running traditions or customs will undergo simple but dramatic transformations that streamline your life.

GEMINI (May 21-June 20): “What you do is what counts and not what you had the intention of doing,” said Pablo Picasso. If I had to choose a single piece of advice to serve as your steady flame in 2017, it might be that quote. If you agree, I invite you to conduct this experiment: On the first day of each month, take a piece of paper and write down three key promises you’re making to yourself. Add a brief analysis of how well you have lived up to those promises in the previous four weeks. Then describe in strong language how you plan to better fulfill those promises in the coming four weeks.

CANCER (June 21-July 22): During the campaign for U.S. President in 1896, Democratic candidate William Jennings Bryan traveled 18,000 miles as he made speeches all over the country. But the Republican candidate, William McKinley, never left his hometown of Canton, Ohio. He urged people to visit him if they wanted to hear what he had to say. The strategy worked. The speeches he delivered from the front porch of his house drew 750,000 attendees and played an important role in his election. I recommend a comparable approach for you in the coming months, Cancerian. Invoke all your attractive power as you invite interested parties to come see you and deal with you on your home turf.

LEO (July 23-Aug. 22): “Poetry is a way of knowledge, but most poetry tells us what we already know,” writes poet Charles Simic. I would say the same thing about a lot of art, theater, film, music, and fiction: Too often it presents well-crafted repetitions of ideas we have heard before. In my astrological opinion, Leo, 2017 will be a time when you’ll need to rebel against that limitation. You will thrive by searching for sources that provide you with novel information and unique understandings. Simic says: “The poem I want to write is impossible: a stone that floats.” I say: Be on the lookout for stones that float.

VIRGO (Aug. 23-Sept. 22): The Economist magazine reports that if someone wanted to transport $10 million in bills, he or she would have to use eight briefcases. Sadly, after evaluating your astrological omens for 2017, I’ve determined that you won’t ever have a need for that many. If you find yourself in a situation where you must carry bundles of money from one place to another, one suitcase will always be sufficient. But I also want to note that a sizable stash of cash can fit into a single suitcase. And it’s not out of the question that such a scenario could transpire for you in the coming months. In fact, I foresee a better chance for you to get richer quicker than I’ve seen in years.

LIBRA (Sept. 23-Oct. 22): For a bald eagle in flight, feathers are crucial in maintaining balance. If it inadvertently loses a feather on one wing, it will purposely shed a comparable feather on the other wing. According to my analysis of the astrological omens, this strategy has metaphorical meaning for your life in 2017. Do you want to soar with maximum grace and power? Would you like to ascend and dive, explore and scout, with ease and exuberance? Learn from the eagle’s instinctual wisdom.

SCORPIO (Oct. 23-Nov. 21): In August 2012, a group of tourists visited the Eldgja volcanic region in Iceland. After a while, they noticed that a fellow traveler was missing. Guides organized a search party, which worked well into the night trying to track down the lost woman. At 3 a.m., one of the searchers suddenly realized that she herself was the missing person everyone was looking for. The misunderstanding had occurred many hours earlier because she had slipped away to change her clothes, and no one recognized her in her new garb. This is a good teaching story for you to meditate on in 2017, Scorpio. I’d love to see you change so much that you’re almost unrecognizable. And I’d love to see you help people go searching for the new you.

SAGITTARIUS (Nov. 22-Dec. 21): In 2017, you will be at the peak of your ability to forge new alliances and deepen existing alliances. You’ll have a sixth sense for cultivating professional connections that can serve your noble ambitions for years to come. I encourage you to be alert for new possibilities that might be both useful for your career and invigorating for your social life. The words “work” and “fun” will belong together! To achieve the best results, formulate a clear vision of the community and support system you want.

CAPRICORN (Dec. 22-Jan. 19): Capricorn writer Edgar Allan Poe has been an important cultural influence. His work appears on many “must-read” lists of 19th-century American literature. But during the time he was alive, his best-selling book was not his famous poem “The Raven,” nor his short story “The Gold-Bug,” nor his novel The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket. Rather, it was The Conchologist’s First Book, a textbook about mollusk shells, which he didn’t actually write, but merely translated and edited. If I’m reading the astrological omens correctly, 2017 will bring events to help ensure that your fate is different from Poe’s. I see the coming months as a time when your best talents will be seen and appreciated better than ever before.

AQUARIUS (Jan. 20-Feb. 18): “My goal is to create a life that I don’t need a vacation from,” says motivational author Rob Hill Sr. That’s an implausible dream for most people. But in 2017, it will be less implausible than it has ever been for you Aquarians. I don’t guarantee that it will happen. But there is a decent chance you’ll build a robust foundation for it, and thereby give yourself a head start that enables you to accomplish it by 2019. Here’s a tip on how to arouse and cultivate your motivation: Set an intention to drum up and seek out benevolent “shocks” that expand your concepts of who you are and what your life is about.

PISCES (Feb. 19-March 20): The birds known as winter wrens live in the Puget Sound area of Washington. They weigh barely half an ounce, and their plain brown coloring makes their appearance unremarkable. Yet they are the avian equivalents of the opera star Pavarotti. If they weighed as much as roosters, their call would be 10 times as strong as the rooster’s cock-a-doodle-doo. Their melodies are rich and complex; one song may have more than 300 notes. When in peak form, the birds can unleash cascades at the rate of 36 notes per second. I propose that we make the winter wren your spirit animal in 2017, Pisces. To a casual observer, you may not look like you can generate so much virtuosity and lyrical power. But according to my analysis, you can.

Homework: Send me predictions for your life in 2017. Where are you headed? Go to RealAstrology.com; click on “Email Rob.”

 

Judge Finds Conflict in San Lorenzo Valley Water Scandal

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A California superior court judge has fined former San Lorenzo Valley Water District board member Terry Vierra $9,300, the amount that he and his wife profited from a district board decision which Vierra influenced.

Vierra and his wife, Molly Bischoff, are partners in a Boulder Creek real estate business. In 2010, Bischoff was the listing agent for a house that the district bought.

The problem was that while a district board member, Vierra influenced the board’s decision to buy the property, a decision in which Vierra had a financial interest, and profited from.

The judge chose not to order the maximum penalty, which would have been three times the amount. The prosecutor, in a Dec. 13 statement, wrote: “The court does not believe that the defendant had evil intent in violating 91005 [the law] and finds that it is not necessary to set the maximum fine. Still, the legislature has set strict guidelines to prevent conflicts of interest with public officials and the court cannot ignore the law.”

Vierra declined to comment, since the case is ongoing. Sometime in late 2017, the second part of the lawsuit against Vierra will be heard, on the district’s alleged violation of government code Section 1090, which the League of California Cities calls the “When in Doubt, Sit it Out” code.

The court initially found that the Section 1090 charges against Vierra and the district were wrongfully issued, but it’s on appeal.

If the court finds that the district entered into a contract in which Vierra had a financial interest, more penalties could be issued. One possibility is the 2010 home sale could be voided, and the sellers, or more likely Vierra, could be ordered to return $522,000 to the district. The district also could be liable for the prosecutor’s legal fees.

 

NOT ON MY WATCH

The lawsuit was filed two years ago by Boulder Creek resident Bruce Holloway, a retired Silicon Valley computer engineer who heard about the house sale after he began attending water district meetings in 2011.

“I thought, ‘That’s really strange. Why would the water district buy a house?’” says Holloway.

He heard the reasons: The district was replacing nearby water tanks and wanted a staging area for construction and an extension of the property line, since the new tanks would need more space. But Holloway thought it didn’t make sense. Why couldn’t the district get an easement, like other utility companies do to install public equipment, or rent a dumpster and put it on the road for construction debris?

Holloway began digging through old meeting notes and asking board members in public sessions. Eventually, months later, a group with access to the real estate records tipped him off about Bischoff’s involvement as an agent.

That’s when Holloway made a records request for the house sale contracts and got proof of Vierra’s profit from the sale. Holloway studied the law, and zeroed in on what was illegal about Vierra’s actions.

Meanwhile, the district was embroiled in another controversy: in 2014, it fired its district manager, two days after a civil grand jury report was released, blasting the district for its lack of financial and operational oversight.

Holloway knew the district board was going to choose the next manager, and he didn’t think Vierra had a right to take part in that important decision. Holloway approached Vierra at his office, a month before Vierra’s term ended.

“I told him he should pay the money back and resign,” says Holloway, which Vierra didn’t do.

Holloway filed the lawsuit against Vierra. And to Holloway’s dismay, Vierra took part in the decision to appoint Brian Lee, the district’s current manager.

 

DEFENDING VIERRA

One of Lee’s first actions as manager, in 2015, was to pay $13,000 for Vierra’s legal defense. 

“Terry was acting as a director of the district at the time of the claim, so we would be hard-pressed not to defend him,” Lee says.“And at this point in time, the district still feels that the judge misunderstood the law. And we think that it’s the right thing to do. We think that Terry—and even the judge said—Terry did not intend to do anything wrong. Terry tried very hard to do it right. So you know it seems kind of obvious that we would pay for his legal defense.”

Lee says the lawsuit has cost the district $59,000 in legal fees.

Several former board members testified on Vierra’s behalf. Margaret Bruce, the newly elected board president, also testified, but was unwilling to comment for this article, since the lawsuit is ongoing.

Former board member Randall Brown wasn’t on the board in 2010 when the sale happened, but read about it and discussed it in the closed session meetings from 2012 to 2016.

Brown says Vierra excused himself a few times from decisions because he was aware of a possible conflict of interest, but mistakenly approved a group of payments that included the house sale.

Brown says the board wanted to pay Vierra’s legal fees because otherwise people may be discouraged to run for office.

“There was consensus on the board that this was one of our own and we had to own it,” Brown says.

Brown says it seemed that the judge was “practically almost embarrassed” to pass his ruling against Vierra, due to “a technicality.”

“The appeal is still pending, and that’s really the joker, is if [Holloway] wins, then that could set a lot of precedence,” Brown says. “I think Terry tried his best not to be in the middle of that. I think he knew he would have been wrong if he was involved more than he was.”

 

BAD ADVICE

Mark Hynes, the district’s counsel, was present in the closed session meeting in 2010 in which the board decided to buy the house. Interestingly, Hynes is also Vierra’s lawyer, paid by the district to defend Vierra’s actions, which might have been avoided if Hynes had properly counseled the district back in 2010.

“Really, my target is the district counsel [Hynes],” says Holloway. “It’s because he’s giving the board really bad advice. And I need to demonstrate that you’re listening to the wrong kind of advice, and I don’t think that’s gotten through to them. I don’t think they’ve gotten it at all.”

Hynes was reached for comment, but did not reply before this article went to print.

According to law, as a plaintiff, Holloway received $4,600 of the $9,300 that Vierra was ordered to pay. The state’s general fund received the other roughly $4,600. Vierra also may be asked to pay for Holloway’s legal fees accrued thus far.

If Holloway wins his appeal, and the court orders the home sale void, the $522,000 would be returned entirely to the water district. Holloway says he really doesn’t understand why the district is defending Vierra’s actions.

“I feel like I’ve got the pieces to a puzzle, and I think it might be worth half a million dollars to the public, and I need to illustrate to this agency that they’re really going in the wrong direction. They’re really taking the wrong advice and they’re spending money for the wrong purpose.”

 

Film Review: ‘La La Land’

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It takes a lot of audacity to mount an old-fashioned Hollywood musical in these cynical times. Once a genre unto itself, usually a romantic story expressed in song and dance numbers (“All singing! All dancing!” the ads screamed), the movie musical has been devalued in the age of irony. Audiences who buy into zombies and skyscraper-sized aliens are unable to suspend their disbelief for people breaking out into song in the middle of their daily lives.

Only in Disney princess cartoons do characters sing their hearts out onscreen (which is OK, because they’re not, you know, real), or in a film set in a musical milieu, like Once, where the characters bond through performing together.

But Damien Chazelle’s masterful La La Land makes the movie musical sing again. And dance. And how! As dubious as you might find the idea of a modern musical starring actors—Ryan Gosling and Emma Stone—not previously known for their singing or dancing, this is one glorious joyride from start to finish. The stars are capable and appealing, the locations around greater Los Angeles County (including my hometown of Hermosa Beach) look as magical as any film set, and Chazelle finds exciting new ways to reinvent the genre at every turn.

The original musical score from composer Justin Hurwitz and lyricists Benj Pasek and Justin Paul gives the movie its own upbeat, modern identity. Set in L.A., the story begins on a freeway during a traffic jam. As traffic slows to a halt, the overhead camera zeroes in on a woman driver who starts singing. She emerges from her car and starts dancing, with other motorists of all shapes, and colors (just like the population of L.A.) climbing out of their cars to join in. It’s a massive production number (“Another Day of Sun”) that makes brilliant use of the freeway structure and immobilized cars as dancing props.

When traffic starts up again, driver Mia (Stone) has a rude encounter with Sebastian (Gosling). She’s an aspiring actress going to work at a coffeeshop on a movie studio backlot, where she can be close to the auditions she’s always running off to. She shares a flat with three other hopeful actresses; after they drag her off to a party, she’s on her way home when she wanders into a piano bar where Seb is playing.

Now the movie switches to Seb’s story. He’s a jazz musician reduced to playing Christmas carols in the bar to fund his dream of opening his own jazz club one day. (J. K. Simmons—co-star of Chazelle’s last film, Whiplash—cameos as Seb’s deadpan boss.) Mia is drawn to a particularly hypnotic refrain Seb is playing, one that echoes throughout the story. Their next encounter also fizzles, but they begin circling into each other’s orbits as romance blossoms.

The rest is best left to the viewer to experience. The themes are universal—pursuing one’s dreams, staying true to oneself—but the storytelling is fresh. Mandy Moore’s choreography is outstanding, from that huge freeway number to Mia and Seb’s lovely tap duet as they start to fall in love. In a fabulous fantasy duet, they rise up into the starmap of the interior dome of Griffith Park Observatory, literally dancing with the stars.

Stone and Gosling have musical experience—she starred in a Cabaret revival on Broadway, he played multiple instruments (including piano) in an indie rock band. Chazelle chose to shoot their duets the old-fashioned way—in Cinemascope, in one take—and both performers are up to the challenge; their dancing is fluid and relaxed.  

Using iconic L.A. landmarks and neighborhoods, like the venerable Lighthouse jazz club in Hermosa (and the beachfront and pier), Watts Towers, the Grand Central Market and the Angel’s Flight cable car, Chazelle creates a visual reverie on the City of Dreams, an L.A. that may only exist in the imagination. And while he stays true in spirit to classic musicals, Chazelle’s wistful, and poignant finale gives the movie an unexpected edge. La La Land is a virtuoso production that gives us all something to sing (and dance) about.

LA LA LAND

**** (out of four)

With Ryan Gosling, Emma Stone, and John Legend. Written and directed by Damien Chazelle. A Lionsgate release. Rated PG-13. 126 minutes.

2016: The Year in Review

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January

GODZILLA INVADES SANTA CRUZ, THOUSANDS FLEE IN MILD ANNOYANCE TO CHANGE OUT OF WET SOCKS

year in review memeA Sunday morning storm drenched the coast with rain on Jan. 24, creating waves close to 15 feet high at the Santa Cruz Municipal Wharf, which busted a water main along the pier. Officials from the city’s Department of Irony soon repaired the pipe, as locals splashed around trying to remember what this wet liquid suddenly coming from every direction was called. Alas, despite a couple of impressive storms, the much-hyped “Godzilla El Niño” couldn’t end four years of drought, and the year’s rainfall total ended up pretty average.

SECURITY GUARD FAILS TO ACHIEVE STATE OF ACTUAL COPNESS

On Jan. 26, an off-duty security guard became incensed when the driver in front of him did not pull into traffic quickly enough in the middle of rush hour. During a confrontation at a stop sign, he took out his handcuffs, threatening to arrest the other driver. “Oh, hell no,” said the real police, who showed up to arrest the guard instead.

 

February

WEIRD WESTSIDE HOME SOLD TO ALARMINGLY NORMAL COUPLE

year in review memeA quirky, historic Westside property, locally referred to as the Court of Mysteries, the Yogi Castle, and the House That Was For Sure Built By Aliens, was purchased by an innocuous human-looking “couple” from “San Francisco.” The totally normal non-aliens plan on remodeling the iconic temple-like structure while honoring the original architecture, in accordance with the prophecy in preparation for the Second Coming of Zorp.

BUT IT HAD WALLS AND A ROOF, RIGHT? IS IT STILL AVAILABLE?

Santa Cruz City Councilman Micah Posner was revealed to have been renting out an illegal accessory dwelling unit in his backyard without city approval or permits for seven years, including four while serving as an elected official. The “backyard bedroom,” which Posner rented to a friend for $700 a month, had no bathroom, kitchen, foundation or heating. Posner did not run for re-election, presumably freeing up time to sit in the corner and think about what he did.

 

March

GIVE US ALL YOUR CASH MONEYS AND ALSO THE LUNCH SPECIAL

Two men with sawed-off shotguns—and apparently some hefty appetites—stormed the back of a food truck on year in review memeFreedom Boulevard. They demanded money and fled in a getaway red hatchback down Crestview Drive. As heists go, it was obviously pretty silly. Everyone knows the real money was in the banana stand.

AIN’T NO PARTY LIKE A BANANA SLUG PARTY

DEA and Homeland Security investigators busted a UCSC ecstasy ring involving six sorority and frat students, seizing an overseas shipment of more than $100,000 worth of MDMA. What do you think of that, 4,000 East Coast students who accidentally received acceptance letters to UCSC even though you never actually applied? Oh yeah, you wish you were going here now! We ship internationally, bitches! Don’t you know we’re loco?

 

April

THE BURRITO-SIZED HOLE IN OUR HEARTS

How does a Taqueria Vallarta even close down in this town? There are like 25 of them, and they always seem busy. Anyway, one did, and it just happened to be the one right below GT’s downtown office, proving that no story within a 500-foot radius escapes our nose for news. Speaking of noses, we now get the scent of Five Guys peanut oil wafting up into our ventilation system. Thanks for nothing, George Washington Carver.

‘I THOUGHT I DREAMT THAT’ EXCUSE PROBABLY SEEMED LIKE IT MIGHT WORK

After a 20-year-old man was caught on video climbing out of the broken window of a downtown shop, police caught up to him in the wee hours of the morning, sleeping just a few blocks from the scene. “He claimed that he had dreamed about being locked in a store and having to break glass to get out,” SCPD spokeswoman Joyce Blaschke wrote on the Santa Cruz police blog. “The officer advised him it was not a dream.”

 

May

EVERY PUN WE COULD MAKE ABOUT HOW GROSS COWELL BEACH IS

year in review memeNothing but crappy news for Cowell Beach, which still stinks, at least compared to every other beach in California. The water quality by the Santa Cruz Wharf has been pissing off locals for the better part of a decade, ever since test results took a dump in 2009. And nervous city staffers are pooped out after years of trying to answer questions about why e. coli levels are so high and whether or not a sewage pipe was taking a giant leak into the surf. Well, it hit the fan again this year when the results were in the can from the Heal the Bay’s annual list, which Cowell’s topped again. But failure, this time, isn’t a dung deal. Some whiz kids at Stanford studied the issue, and experts have identified the main culprit—poop from pigeons and other animals. Let’s work on that, so that the whole beach doesn’t go to waste.

BECAUSE, LIKE THE PRESIDENT-ELECT SAID, ‘70 PERCENT OF REGULATIONS CAN GO’

Dallas-based Santa Cruz Biotechnology, which employs 150 at its Delaware Avenue research lab, was ordered to cease all operations as of Dec. 31, and pay a fine of $3.5 million—the largest fine ever brought under the U.S. Animal Welfare Act—for maltreatment of goats and rabbits. According to a 2012 study, more than half of the world’s biomedical research labs working with antibodies were acquiring blood and serum from the company. The settlement followed multiple abuse allegations by the U.S. Department of Agriculture dating back to 2005; inspectors found thousands of animals missing from a California facility in February, and photographed goats with massive tumors and untreated open wounds. But while owners John and Brenda Stephenson may have lost their holdings in the billion-dollar antibody industry, they are no doubt exactly the right people for their latest venture, called … Santa Cruz Animal Health.

 

June

POSSIBLY THE NEXT CLOVERFIELD SEQUEL

year in review memeSummer began with a bang when several blasts shook Bonny Doon residents between 1 and 3 p.m. on June 28. The explosions at Lockheed Martin’s Empire Grade facility were “planned,” officials told the Santa Cruz Sentinel, and while there was smoke, there was no fire—just some aliens warring with an aerospace and defense company to distract us while the Illuminati spray chemtrails and try to fluoridate our water.

PAST ITS PRIME

After years of flirting with a Santa Cruz expansion, Amazon went on a hiring spree, searching high and low for talented local brainiacs with low enough self esteem that they’d want to work in the company’s notoriously soul-sucking corporate environment. Don’t worry, though, about techies changing the laid-back Santa Cruz vibe and jacking up rent prices—these jobs will probably get replaced by machines in six months, anyway.

July

YOU CAN FIND ME IN DA CLUB, BOTTLE FULL OF PERMIT VIOLATIONS

A DJ, some live bands, colored lights, sofas, tables, an upstairs balcony and a giant banner on the wall that says “End Prohibition.” What else does a nightclub need? Well, a business license, for one, and—since prohibition did year in review memeactually end—an alcohol license, too. But those were about the only two things police didn’t find when they raided a 4,800-square-foot warehouse-turned-underground-nightclub in the Harvey West area on July 9. Five were arrested and officers seized gallons of alcohol, as well as methamphetamine, marijuana, cocaine and a stolen .38-caliber revolver. As many as 200 people are reported to have visited the nightclub on a single night, and among those who paid the cover charge to get in were undercover police officers.

BOAT MADE MY LUNCH

Monterey Bay is part of the “red triangle,” and we figured that couldn’t be good even before we knew it was about sharks. But about sharks it is (er, sharks it is about?), and one boater a mile off the Capitola Wharf now understands why, after a 15-foot great white lifted his small skiff several feet in the air and left a piece of razor-sharp tooth embedded in its hull. Luckily, he was unhurt. The shark, meanwhile, has 299 other teeth, and should be fine, assuming it signed up for dental this year.

 

August

WHEN UNLIKELY ANIMAL FRIENDS ATTACK

year in review memeSo, there was this Clydesdale horse, right? And apparently he wasn’t all that keen on being locked up in a pen, even though he lived in the Santa Cruz Mountains, which is basically like the best place you can live if you’re a horse. I mean, it’s really a stable environment. Anyway, he knew a guy, who knew a guy, who knew a dwarf billy goat. And this billy goat was, like, super gruff. So one day the billy goat just butts the living hell out of the stable gate, and bam! They’re both out, right? Freedom. But then the billy goat’s like, “I can’t live on the outside, man! I’m freakin’ out!” The farmers or whatever show up, and the billy goat creates a diversion and he’s like “Run, buddy! Run for your life!” And the weird thing is, the horse’s name actually was Buddy. Anyway, they find this Clydesdale a few days later, one mile away, hiding in some shrubbery. And they bring him back in, and ever since then, he just walks around with this long face.

THERE GOES THE NEIGHBORHOOD

The 142-acre expanse north of the Summit known as “Holy City” has an absolutely ghastly history: it was founded in 1918 by William E. Riker as a crack-a-lackin compound for extreme racism, peppered with signs that said things like “Asians and Negroes keep out of Holy City until you’ve learned your place.” Riker’s “Perfect Christian Divine Way” required communal living and total abstinence for the 300 followers living there, and he ruled it until he was charged with sedition in 1942 for writing Hitler love letters. But the parcel was sold for $6 million this summer, and finally the surrounding neighbors can relax, knowing there won’t be anything crazy going on under the new owners: two Silicon Valley billionaires who are Scientology’s biggest donors.

September

IT TURNS OUT GOD EXISTS, AND SHE REALLY CAN’T STAND LOMA PRIETA

As if having your name forever attached to the phrase “earthquake” wasn’t enough, Loma Prieta in the Santa Cruz Mountains was home to another disaster this year. The Loma Fire started on Sept. 26, bringing a terrifying new meaning to the phrase “well, that escalated quickly” as it burned 4,500 acres and 12 homes.

SIXTH-GRADER EXCITED TO VOTE; THOSE WHO ACTUALLY CAN, NOT SO MUCH

year in review memeLike any young American, Sara Bowin was fully prepared to do her civic duty when she received a letter from the Voter Participation Center with instructions on how to register to vote in her first election. Just one little problem: Bowin is 12. However, the future Katniss Everdeen of the Trump Republic wrote a response which caught the eye of Santa Cruz County Clerk Gail Pellerin: “As much as I would love to voice my opinion and make sure our country is under the right leader, I am only 12 years old.” #Futuredaughtergoals

 

October

C’MON, YOU KNOW SHE WAS JUICING

UCSC researchers say an elephant seal named Phyllis set an elephant seal record by swimming 3,700 miles west from the Northern California coast before turning around, for a trip that will total 7,400 miles by the time she arrives home in January. Other elephant seals at the Marine Mammal Center in Pescadero where Phyllis lives expressed surprise at the news, saying Phyllis was generally known to be “super lazy, even for an elephant seal” and that she usually prefers “Netflix and chill” to swimming. Researchers would neither confirm nor deny that Phyllis’ record swim was part of a desperate search for a new name.

INCREDIBLE STEP TOWARD GENDER EQUALITY IN SURFING DEFINITELY NOT MOTIVATED BY THREAT OF NO SURFING

“It’s quite simply the right time,” Brian Waters, COO of Cartel Management, told the Sentinel when asked about his company’s sudden move to add a women’s heat to the annual Titans of Mavericks surfing contest this year. “There was no compelling driver other than it was the time to do it.” In an unrelated story, the California Coastal Commission announced two days later that if organizers had not added the women’s contest, it had planned to deny Cartel a permit for the annual big-wave event. The CCC had ordered Cartel to add a women’s heat in 2015 as a condition of future permits, but the original permit request for this year’s event did not include one. It all goes to prove the old saying, “There are definitely coincidences.”

 

November

THE ONLY THING WORSE THAN ELECTION COVERAGE IS POST-ELECTION COVERAGE

year in review memeThe painful news that the United States had elected a stale hot Cheeto for president was dulled slightly—at least for some transportation enthusiasts—by the announcement that Measure D had passed in Santa Cruz County with 67.8 percent of the vote. As a matter of fact, every local measure in the county, ranging from pot regulations to fire and school bonds, earned voter approval. Santa Cruz voters elected three women, which will bring the number of women on its City Council to five out of seven seats. But the days after the election were also marked by protests locally, as hundreds of activists clogged the streets, decrying President-elect Donald Trump and trying to work through the five stages of grief.

STILL STANDING IN STANDING ROCK—BUT SERIOUSLY, OW, THAT IS TERRIBLE

Noah-Michael Treanor, a Pajaro Valley High School grad, took a rubber bullet to the head in Standing Rock, North Dakota, while peacefully protesting the proposed Dakota Access Pipeline there, and required medical attention as blood ran down his face. Footage of the incident was seen by more than 100,000 people, as filmed by online media group the Young Turks. Treanor recovered and went back to the front lines the next day.

 

December

HEAVEN IS SALINAS

Larry Hosford, one of the last survivors of a rock ’n’ roll tradition of musicians who became stars within a regional circuit without finding more than cult fame nationally, died Nov. 26 at the age of 73. In the ’60s, Hosford’s garage band the E-Types was to the Monterey Bay what the Sonics were to the Northwest scene and the 13th Floor Elevators were to Texas rock. In 1971, he joined Snail, Santa Cruz’s most almost-famous band, and then in 1974, Hosford landed a solo record deal that led to an album produced by George Harrison. To most local fans, he will be best-remembered for his KPIG-rotated Americana songs, especially “Salinas,” his tribute to his hometown: “Most of the Okies I know/They went to Salinas/That’s where I’m from/I guess I’m an Okie/I was raised among ’em.”

NOT EVEN TIMOTHY LEARY WOULD BE COOL WITH THIS, AND HE KINDA LET A LOT OF STUFF SLIDE

dec-meme-acidWhile LSD was once known in Santa Cruz for expanding consciousness, promising to unlock transcendent states of reality and giving grown men an excuse to drink deliciously refreshing Kool-Aid, this year it’s more likely to be remembered for making jackasses crash their cars and then try to kick their way out of the situation. That’s what the California Highway Patrol says 29-year-old Marki Manojlovic did early on the morning of Dec. 12, driving into 40 (!!!) traffic cones on Highway 17, and then a sign, and then eventually a metal fence. Responding officers said Manojlovic got pretty kicky as they tried to arrest him, and the CHP said Manojlovic was found to be high on LSD after being transported to Dominican Hospital. Somewhere, LSD inventor Albert Hoffman is turning over in his grave, while he continues to ponder how they can be called fingers if they don’t fing.

 

Doubling Down on Climate Change

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During high tides in Santa Cruz, the San Lorenzo River rises dangerously high. Water seeps through the gravel-y underground sediment around the river levees by the clock tower, possibly even flooding downtown. The Santa Cruz Harbor and the Beach Boardwalk are in peril whenever a big winter storm rolls in.

This could be Santa Cruz’s future in the decades to come, according to a 2011 climate change analysis from UCSC professor Gary Griggs.

It’s a possibility that, with sea levels rising, feels more real than ever. But experts raising the alarm about the slow-motion cataclysm have only recently begun to make headway against systemic complacency. Now they fear that a Donald Trump presidency and Republican-controlled Congress could undermine what marginal progress has been made to adapt to—let alone prevent—climate change.

“Trump’s election could not have come at a worse time, and it will doubtless add inches, if not feet, to the eventual height of the planet’s oceans,” renowned environmentalist and author Bill McKibben says. “That’s how close to the edge we are.”

Unchecked emissions of heat-trapping gases over the past century have profoundly altered the Earth’s climate, elevating sea levels and blighting ecosystems, such as coral reefs. The world’s average temperature has risen by more than 1 degree Fahrenheit since 1900. This year will go down as the hottest on record. Sea levels along the California coast have risen more than 8 inches in the past century. And yet, the president-elect has vowed to overhaul the nation’s direction on climate and energy by withdrawing from the landmark Paris Agreement, which seeks to limit the effects of global warming through drastic emissions cuts and socio-structural adaptations. The accord, ratified by the majority of the 197 signatory countries, marks the first time the U.S. has agreed to collaborate with the rest of the world on climate change.

Trump has also suggested dismantling the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). The New York City real estate mogul famously tweeted about global warming being a Chinese “hoax” designed to make U.S. manufacturing less competitive. He nominated Oklahoma Attorney General Scott Pruitt, a climate change denier himself, as head of the EPA.

Trump’s critics worry that his election may spell the end for President Barack Obama’s Clean Power Act, which allocates $2 billion in grants to promote investments in clean energy and requires coal mines to clean up or close up shop. Or that he may open up public lands to fracking, ignite a resurgence of science denial, and squelch the political will to fund anything remotely linked to environmentalism. Once in office, Trump could make many of these changes unilaterally. His appointees could approve pipelines and issue drilling permits. They could scuttle regulations for smog and coal ash.

The impending ideological shift in the White House may require California and local governments to double down on fighting the causes and effects of climate change, says Mark Jacobson, a professor of environmental engineering at Stanford University.

“I think the Trump administration will try to cut all climate change research, including for adaptation, in the U.S.,” he says. “This could affect the work of federal employees and many of those dependent on federal grants for research.”

Thankfully, Jacobson says, his own work on developing renewable energy solutions requires no federal funding. If anything, he plans to redouble his efforts. But slashing funds for climate change will hurt graduate students, who rely on federal grants.

“California, nonprofits and individuals will hopefully take up the slack,” he says.

South Carolina Republican Bob Inglis, a former congressman from the reddest district in the reddest state, says there’s a chance Trump could boost the clean energy market.

“I think it’s totally unpredictable,” says Inglis, head of conservative climate action nonprofit RepublicEn. “Al Gore was meeting with Ivanka Trump, and her dad joined the meeting. What that means for climate change—who knows?”

After all, Inglis points out, it was Republican President Richard Nixon who mended relations with socialist China. It was Democratic President Bill Clinton who scuttled welfare protections for the poor. It was purportedly progressive President Barack Obama who ramped up deportations to record-breaking numbers. Could President-elect Donald Trump, an ideologically inconsistent Republican, promote sustainability as a path to energy independence?

“He may surprise us,” Inglis says, adding that he’s holding out hope. “Maybe Trump will be the one who takes on climate change.”

Inglis is part of a growing coalition of conservative climate champions who are trying to rally Republicans behind renewable energy as free-market solutions to a warming planet. The former lawmaker flatly denied climate change until his children persuaded him to take a closer look at the science. That change of heart exacted a political price, costing a re-election in 2010 after 12 years in Congress. The next generation of Republicans, however, seems more receptive.

“Young conservatives are our best audience,” Inglis says. “They plan on living a while.”

 

World Piece

Newly elected City Councilmember Chris Krohn says there’s a lot Santa Cruz leaders can do on the climate change front—both cutting emissions and reducing the threatening impacts that climate change poses to the community. Krohn would like to see Santa Cruz plant more trees, protect its marshes, require solar panels on new buildings, make water restrictions last year-round, and encourage people to turn off their sprinkler systems, like he did.

“My lawn went from brown to green, almost like leaves falling off a tree, as soon as it became October,” says Krohn, who also served on the council 15 years ago and works for UCSC’s sustainability program.

The City of Santa Cruz adopted a Climate Action Plan in 2012 to cut emissions 30 percent below 1990 levels by 2020 and 80 percent by 2050—going above and beyond regulations signed by Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger in 2006. Some critics at the time derided the city’s plan for not being ambitious enough, but the city is spending $18 million, according to its budget, on environmental projects ranging from water sustainability to transportation, and the city looks poised to meet its target.

California has long stood out as a national leader in cutting carbon pollution. Its auto emissions standards are among the more rigorous in the nation. While the state passed its 2006 law, Congress has failed to pass a single bill in the past decade that tackles climate change.

Even with a Democrat in the White House, only modest progress has been made. Secretary of State John Kerry boasted last month that wind and solar power have grown 30-fold under Obama’s tenure, but they still generate little more than 5 percent of the nation’s energy, according to the U.S. Energy Information Administration. Chances of renewables beefing up their share of the national energy market look dismal under the incoming administration, which has cozied up to the coal and gas industries. Trump’s incoming chief of staff, Reince Priebus, clarified that Trump’s “default position” on climate change is that “most of it is a bunch of bunk.”

The Golden State has one of the most comprehensive energy efficiency rules on a vast range of applications, including new construction and kitchen appliances. California rolled out one of its own cap-and-trade programs that forces power plants, factories and refineries to pay to pollute.

More local efforts may have their limits. Here in Santa Cruz, as the city prepared to approve its Climate Action Plan four years ago, climate activist Michael Levy helped organize an underwater tour of downtown, complete with sea anemone costumes, people in wetsuits, a big bicycle-pulled boat, and song re-writes, like “Sitting on the Dock of the Highway.”

In the years since, Levy, a private music teacher who’s recording an album about climate change, has found that in order to have a big impact, you sometimes have to work on the national level. He has gotten involved with nationwide movements, even marching in Washington D.C. to protest the Keystone XL oil pipeline that Obama eventually halted.

“The United States could risk becoming a rogue nation where the rest of the world works on climate change, and we ignore it,” Levy says. “Who knows what Trump really thinks, but a lot of his cabinet picks are very, very pro-business. There’s such a strange level of denial from these guys. Eventually, it will all come crashing down.”

Additional reporting contributed by Jacob Pierce.

Music Picks December 21—27

Tess Dunn music picks
Live music for the week of December 21, 2016

Be Our Guest: Iration

Iration
Win tickets to Iration at the Catalyst on Saturday, Jan. 14 at the Catalyst

Love Your Local Band: Jessie Marks

Jessie Marks
Jessie Marks plays Jan. 19 at the Crepe Place

What will be the biggest challenge for the next president?

Local Talk for the week of December 21, 2016

A Star Shines Forth

risa d'angeles
Esoteric Astrology as news for the week of Dec. 21, 2016

Rob Brezsny’s Astrology Dec 21—27

Astrology, Horoscope, Stars, Zodiac Signs
Free will astrology for the week of December 21, 2016

Judge Finds Conflict in San Lorenzo Valley Water Scandal

San Lorenzo Valley Water District
Former San Lorenzo Valley Water District board member ordered to pay back profits

Film Review: ‘La La Land’

La La Land
Movie musical reborn in glorious joyride ‘La La Land’

2016: The Year in Review

year in review hangover
The weirdest local news from the worst year ever, 2016

Doubling Down on Climate Change

Climate Change protestors
After the election, some experts say it’s time to make global warming a local issue
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