Currying Favor

Namaste Delivers the Spice

Sometimes you just need a curry. And for those times, there’s Namaste Indian Cuisine, located in the former home of the Westside’s Vasili’s, roughly at the corner of Mission and Trescony. Full disclosure: I’ve never met an Indian dish I didn’t like. Now back to the most recent encounter.

With a tempting menu, attentive service, a solid list of wines and beers, and a swirl of Indian pop tunes in the background, Namaste is a serious spice island that invites quick lunches or leisurely dining. We took big appetites to Namaste last week and we found plenty to enjoy.

The lunch menu is loaded with classic thali plates, where your choice of entree arrives on a platter accompanied by dal, rice, hot naan bread, fiery pickles, salad, garlicky raita and a sweet yogurt for dessertโ€”a veritable banquet of multi-flavored dishes to enjoy. I always go for one of my favorite curries, Aloo Gobi ($16), an earthy dish that involves red potatoes, cauliflower, cilantro and onions in a gingery tomato curry sauce (patrons can specify degree of spiciness). A diehard tandoori addict, my lunch partner took a look at the dinner menu, where he found a long list of tandoori skewered fish, lamb and chicken, marinated in yogurt and garam masala and finished in a clay oven. This tandoori method of cookery results in items evenly cooked all the way through while remaining lusciously moist. He ordered the Tandoori Salmon ($25.95) and we both settled on ice tea ($3.50), all the while eyeing the chilled bottles of Taj Mahal beer being consumed by the couple seated next to us.

But the best part of our recent lunch at Namaste was discovering a new, gorgeous, intriguingly spiced starterโ€”the house Avocado Chaat ($12.95). Arriving first, while our entrees were being made, the Chaat (Hindi for “snack”) was attractively presented. A plump cake of diced avocado, tiny bits of tomato and potato was infused with chilies, cumin, coriander seeds, yogurt and this complex sweet/hot creation was topped with pomegranate seeds and a dusting of dried mango. We couldn’t stop eating it, even while reminding each other that our main dishes were still to come. (The Avocado Chaat and other appetizer specialties are listed on the main/dinner menu.)

Entrees were as visually dazzling as the jewel-like chaat. Items were served in pretty metal bowls gathered on a large platter. Steaming hot flatbread lay next to a cluster of fiery pickles. Spice-intensive dal in a small bowl exuded fragrance of cinnamon and fenugreek.

The garlicky raita was a perfect addition to the large bowl of classic basmati rice. My main dishโ€”the bronze-hued vegetable curryโ€”was exactly what I craved. Studded with plump fresh English peas, the sauce-bathed cauliflower and organic potatoes were both comfort food and well-seasoned palate luxury. On another round platter, the crisp deep pink chunks of salmon filet sat on a bed of onions, cilantro and fresh limes.

Like my entree, this one came with all the bowls of spicy cool and hot sides, as well as a lovely little green salad of mixed baby beet leaves, arugula and spinach. I enjoyed adding spoonfuls of the sweetened yogurt, as well as the hot and garlicky raita onto bites of salmon. It was all vibrant and appealing and we didn’t want to stop eating.

Throughout our meal, service was excellent. The staff answered questions, checked on our progress and brought to-go containers which are always needed when portions are so generous. We had enough to take home for dinner again the next evening. Only this time we added glasses of our current house wine, the light alcohol Le Cigare Orange from Bonny Doon Vineyard. Namaste!

Namaste Indian Cuisine – 1501 Mission St. Santa Cruz. namasteindiabistro.com

Open daily 11:30am-2:30pm, 5-9pm (’til 9:30 Fri & Sat)

Joyus

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Sparkling Rosรฉ

This non-alcoholic wine tastes just like the real thing. If youโ€™re taking a break from alcohol but love a glass of crisp Rosรฉ, then this is the way to go.

Joyus, based in Seattle, has made a superb Rosรฉ wine ($27), but with the alcohol removed. Making a big splash with the judges in the San Francisco International Wine Competition, it won a gold medal.

Joyus also makes other non-alcoholic wine, including a Cabernet Sauvignon. The company ships for free in the continental United States on orders of $99 or more.

โ€œSo hang out with your friends, celebrate that special moment,โ€ say the Joyus people. โ€œWeโ€™ve got your back.โ€

drinkjoyus.com

Roaring Camp Moonlight Dinner Party

Two dinner parties remain this summer at Roaring Camp in Feltonโ€”Aug. 26 and Sept. 30. Treat yourself to a barbecue dinner (vegetarian options available) followed by a steam-train ride aboard vintage railway cars to the top of the mountain for music, dancing and hot cider. This four-hour event is $69.95; children age 2-12 $49.95.
For tickets and info visit roaringcamp.com

Wine made in Georgia by Teliani Valley

Ever tried wine made in the country of Georgia? Well, for about $14 you can buy a bottle of dry white wine called Tsolikouri made in the village of Orbeli by Teliani Valley, about 120 miles from the capital Tbilisi. The wine has a light-lemon color, aromas of green apple and fruit flavors of grapefruit and pineapple. Fresh and delicate, it is made from Tsolikouri grapes and imported by Georgian House of Greater Washington.
Georgianwinehouse.com

Bittersweet Bistro

I attended a marvelous food and wine event recentlyโ€”A Taste of Paso hosted by Bittersweet Bistro in Aptos. The wines we tasted from Paso Robles were exceptionalโ€”as was the restaurantโ€™s superb cuisine.
Bittersweetbistroaptos.com

Sampa Brazilian

Sabor to the core

A surfer since he was born and raised in Sao Paulo, Brazil, Ricardo Malia moved to Santa Cruz in 2011 to learn English and ride the waves. He set his eyes on the restaurant industry, to serve the Brazilian food he grew up eating. He and his family served inside Woodhouse Brewery in 2021, and they were such a hit that they were able to open Sampa Brazilian Food in June.

Itโ€™s open every day from 11am (close 4pm Mon-Thurs, 9pm Fri/Sat, 7pm Sun). Ricardo defines the menu as a blend of traditional and street Brazilian favorites.  A flagship entrรฉe is the picanha, a very traditional high-quality top-cut sirloin steak, chargrilled and served with rice, beans and farofa (fried yucca flower with bacon, oil and onions). Then thereโ€™s the feijoada, a black bean stew with sausage, bacon, dried meats and collard greens. They also offer a vegan version of this dish, as well as a tofu moqueca, a vegetarian tomato broth stew with veggies and coconut milk.

How would you define Brazilian food?

RICARDO MALIA: A mix of flavors because Brazilian food has diverse influences. People from many other cultures came to Brazil over the centuries and integrated their cuisines. European cuisines like Italian, Portuguese and Spanish mix in, but there are also African and Indigenous influences as well. Brazilian food has really rich and deep, developed flavors that come together to bring a really unique culinary experience.

How do Santa Cruz and Sรฃo Paulo compare?

They are really different. Sao Paulo is one of the biggest cities in the world, and has big city problems like poverty, violence and traffic. But Santa Cruz is a small town with a big community. My family and I love Santa Cruz, and so we decided to make our lives here. To have the beach and the connection to the ocean, combined with such a great community makes Santa Cruz a very special place to live.

841 North Branciforte Avenue, Santa Cruz; sampabrazilianfood.com

Free Will Astrology

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For the Week of July 26

ARIES (March 21-April 19): You are about to read a thunderbolt of sublime prophecies. Itโ€™s guaranteed to nurture the genius in your soulโ€™s underground cave. Are you ready? 1. Your higher self will prod you to compose a bold prayer in which you ask for stuff you thought you werenโ€™t supposed to ask for. 2. Your higher self will know what to do to enhance your love life by at least 20 percent, possibly more. 3. Your higher self will give you extra access to creativity and imaginative powers, enabling you to make two practical improvements in your life.

TAURUS (April 20-May 20): In 1991, John Kilcullen began publishing books with โ€œfor Dummiesโ€ in the title: for example, Sex for Dummies, Time Management for Dummies, Personal Finance for Dummies and my favorite, Stress Management for Dummies. There are now over 300 books in this series. They arenโ€™t truly for stupid people, of course. Theyโ€™re designed to be robust introductions to interesting and useful subjects. I invite you to emulate Kilcullenโ€™s mindset, Taurus. Be innocent, curious and eager to learn. Adopt a beginnerโ€™s mind thatโ€™s receptive to being educated and influenced. (If you want to know more, go here: tinyurl.com/TruthForDummies)

GEMINI (May 21-June 20): โ€œI could be converted to a religion of grass,โ€ says Indigenous author Louise Erdrich in her book Heart of the Land. โ€œSink deep roots. Conserve water. Respect and nourish your neighbors. Such are the tenets. As for practiceโ€”grow lush in order to be devoured or caressed, stiffen in sweet elegance, invent startling seeds. Connect underground. Provide. Provide. Be lovely and do no harm.โ€ I advocate a similar approach to life for you Geminis in the coming weeks. Be earthy, sensual and lush. (PS: Erdrich is a Gemini.)

CANCER (June 21-July 22): I hereby appoint myself as your temporary social director. My first action is to let you know that from an astrological perspective, the next nine months will be an excellent time to expand and deepen your network of connections and your web of allies. I invite you to cultivate a vigorous grapevine that keeps you up-to-date about the latest trends affecting your work and play. Refine your gossip skills. Be friendlier than youโ€™ve ever been. Are you the best ally and collaborator you could possibly be? If not, make that one of your assignments.

LEO (July 23-Aug. 22): There are two kinds of holidays: those created by humans and those arising from the relationship between the sun and earth. In the former category are various independence days: July 4 in the US, July 1 in Canada, July 14 in France and June 2 in Italy. Japan observes Foundation Day on February 11. Among the second kind of holiday is Lammas on August 1, a pagan festival that in the Northern Hemisphere marks the halfway point between the summer solstice and autumn equinox. In pre-industrial cultures, Lammas celebrated the grain harvest and featured outpourings of gratitude for the crops that provide essential food. Modern revelers give thanks for not only the grain, but all the nourishing bounties provided by the sunโ€™s and earthโ€™s collaborations. I believe you Leos are smart to make Lammas one of your main holidays. Whatโ€™s ready to be harvested in your world? What are your prime sources of gratitude?

VIRGO (Aug. 23-Sept. 22): For many of us, a disposal company regularly comes to our homes to haul away the garbage we have generated. Wouldnโ€™t it be great if there was also a reliable service that purged our minds and hearts of the psychic gunk that naturally accumulates? Psychotherapists provide this blessing for some of us, and I know people who derive similar benefits from spiritual rituals. Getting drunk or intoxicated may work, too, although those states often generate their own dreck. With these thoughts in mind, Virgo, meditate on how you might cleanse your soul with a steady, ennobling practice. Now is an excellent time to establish or deepen this tradition.

LIBRA (Sept. 23-Oct. 22): Iโ€™m wondering if there is a beloved person to whom you could say these words by Rumi: โ€œYou are the sky my spirit circles in, the love inside love, the resurrection-place.โ€ If you have no such ally, Libra, the coming months will be a favorable time to attract them into your life. If there is such a companion, I hope you will share Rumiโ€™s lyrics with them, then go further. Say the words Leonard Cohen spoke: โ€œWhen Iโ€™m with you, I want to be the kind of hero I wanted to be when I was seven years old.โ€

SCORPIO (Oct. 23-Nov. 21): Your theme for the coming weeks is โ€œpleasurable gooseflesh.โ€ I expect and hope youโ€™ll experience it in abundance. You need it and deserve it! Editor Corrie Evanoff describes โ€œpleasurable goosefleshโ€ as โ€œthe primal response we experience when something suddenly violates our expectations in a good way.โ€ It can also be called โ€œfrissonโ€โ€”a French word meaning โ€œa sudden feeling or sensation of excitement, emotion or thrill.โ€ One way this joy may occur is when we listen to a playlist of songs sequenced in unpredictable waysโ€”say Mozart followed by Johnny Cash, then Edith Piaf, Led Zeppelin, Blondie, Queen, Luciano Pavarotti and Yellow Magic Orchestra. Hereโ€™s your homework: Imagine three ways you can stimulate pleasurable gooseflesh and frisson, then go out and make them happen.

SAGITTARIUS (Nov. 22-Dec. 21): โ€œFire rests by changing,โ€ wrote ancient Greek philosopher Heraclitus. In accordance with astrological omens, I ask you to meditate on that riddle. Here are some preliminary thoughts: The flames rising from a burning substance are always moving, always active, never the same shape. Yet they comprise the same fire. As long as they keep shifting and dancing, they are alive and vital. If they stop changing, they die out and disappear. The fire needs to keep changing to thrive! Dear Sagittarius, hereโ€™s your assignment: Be like the fire; rest by changing.

CAPRICORN (Dec. 22-Jan. 19): Thereโ€™s ample scientific evidence that smelling cucumbers can diminish feelings of claustrophobia. For example, some people become anxious when they are crammed inside a narrow metal tube to get an MRI. But numerous imaging facilities have reduced that discomfort with the help of cucumber oil applied to cotton pads and brought into proximity to patientsโ€™ noses. I would love it if there were also natural ways to help you break free of any and all claustrophobic situations, Capricorn. The coming weeks will be a favorable time to hone and practice the arts of liberation.

AQUARIUS (Jan. 20-Feb. 18): โ€œSilent gratitude isnโ€™t very much use to anyone,โ€ said Aquarian author Gertrude B. Stein. She was often quirky and even downright weird, but as you can see, she also had a heartful attitude about her alliances. Stein delivered another pithy quote that revealed her tender approach to relationships. She said that love requires a skillful audacity about sharing oneโ€™s inner world. I hope you will put these two gems of advice at the center of your attention, Aquarius. You are ready for a strong, sustained dose of deeply expressive interpersonal action.

PISCES (Feb. 19-March 20): According to the International Center for Academic Integrity, 95 percent of high school students acknowledge they have participated in academic cheating. We can conclude that just one of 20 students have never cheatedโ€”a percentage that probably matches how many non-cheaters there are in every area of life. I mention this because I believe itโ€™s a favorable time to atone for any deceptions you have engaged in, whether in school or elsewhere. Iโ€™m not necessarily urging you to confess, but I encourage you to make amends and corrections to the extent you can. Also: Have a long talk with yourself about what you can learn from your past cons and swindles.

Homework: What single good change would set in motion a cascade of further good changes? Newsletter.FreeWillAstrology.com

Murals On The Move

A new phase of the ongoing Moveable Murals project at the City Hall building in Watsonvilleย  went up Tuesday.ย 

Seven murals, ranging in size from four by eight feet to eight by 20-feet, were installed to City Hallโ€™s walls. The artwork showcases Watsonville and Aptos High School students who are exploring the theme of personal identity through their English literature and ethnic studies classes.  

The 20-foot-wide mural is a composite of high school students’ art work. PHOTO: Tarmo Hannula

The project is a joint effort between the City of Watsonville and Pajaro Valley Arts (PVA). Pajaro Valley Unified School District and PVA are in charge of exhibiting the murals made up of photo collages of 39 student works selected from 150 entries. The final results are printed on vinyl and then designed by artists Karen Lemon, Judy Stabile, and Rhia Hurt.

 โ€œThe Identity Portrait Project synthesized examples from art and literature into individual student artworks focused on identity, history, and what lies beneath the surface of outside appearances, ” said Hurt, Visual and Performing Arts Teacher on Special Assignment for PVUSD. Students bravely shared parts of themselves with their peers and the community by participating in this project.

Watsonville Native Filmmaker Seeks Hometown Talent

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Filmmaker and Watsonville High School alumnus Gabriel Medina has already had several independent Hollywood-level movies on his resume, with various roles including writer, producer and director. 

He recently earned his MFA from University of Southern Californiaโ€™s famed Peter Stark Producing Program. 

Now, he has returned to his hometown to make a film he hopes will put the city on the map as a destination for other filmmakers.

Medina is putting out the call for Watsonville residents: the production needs actors, crew and other positions for โ€œThey Know Not What They Do,โ€ a horror-thriller film that the independent production company Rustic Films green-lit. 

He will produce the film, while Oscar Ramos will direct. Both hope that it will make it as far as the Sundance Film Festival.

Medina foresees a future where filmmakers travel to Watsonville to ply their craft and where businesses and the community at large will benefit from the industryโ€™s presence.

According to Median, the movie and television industry has worn out its welcome Hollywoodโ€”arguably the nationโ€™s nerve center for mainstream cinema. Residents are increasingly fed up with having on-scene sets in their neighborhoods and producers pay as much as $800 per location for a permit. 

But the regality of that Southern California cinematic cornerstone can still be found in smaller burgs such as Watsonville, where aspiring filmmakers need only draw from the people and resources of their hometowns, Medina says.

โ€œI think we need to tap into that excitement,โ€ he says. โ€œL.A. is just kind of worn out. So I really want to signal to the people who are in the independent film route, โ€˜look, we made this feature film here. Come make a film with us.โ€™โ€

The creative underpinnings are already here: the Latino Youth Film Institute has brought filmmaking to many schools and the Watsonville Film Festival has garnered national attention.

Additionally, the arts scene is thriving, with the Pajaro Valley Arts Council now headquartered in the Porter Building on Main Street.

But while schools, colleges and universities offer film programs, Medina says, they do not give real-world, boots-on-the-ground experience of how to organize the myriad aspects of making a movie. Thatโ€™s where he comes in.

โ€œWhat I want to test out with this particular project is if Watsonville has the ability to sustain feature filmmaking,โ€ he said. โ€œI want to bring more productions up here, but I want to have a solid crew. I think we have the talent, and I think we have the interest and I think people are going to say, โ€˜well, there is a film being made here. Thatโ€™s something I want to tap into and be a part of.โ€™โ€

After he graduated in 2010, Medina already had several semesters of filmmaking experience from the schoolโ€™s Film and Video Academy.

He then attended UC Los Angelesโ€”one of the worldโ€™s best film schoolsโ€”where he studied Latino filmmaking.  

Medina returned to Watsonville to work at Digital NEST, where he taught the craft to new generations of aspiring filmmakers and eventually developed the organizationโ€™s Digital Arts and Technology program.

Medinaโ€™s resume includes more than a dozen films, including โ€œDonโ€™t Look Back,โ€ a horror-thriller film with religious overtones, โ€œEternidad,โ€ a short horror film and โ€œPainter of Dreams,โ€ a documentary about artist Guillermo Aranda.

He now runs his own production company, Calavera Media.

โ€œIโ€™m back, and Iโ€™m bringing a feature film project, and I would love more than anything to signal to Hollywood that our community is behind this project, and that we can get these things made here,โ€ he says. โ€œHonestly, I want to be back home and championing my community.โ€

For information and to inquire about being a part of โ€œThey Know Not What They Do,โ€ visit calavera.media or email in**@***********ia.com.

Cabrillo name change: division precedes decision

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Debate continues as August 7 reveal nears

The final community forum discussing the renaming of Cabrillo College was held via Zoom on Wednesday night. Opinions remained split over every aspect of the issue.

As at previous gatherings, some in attendance remarked that the stages of the process lacked transparency, while others insisted that they were kept well-informed and pointed out that the debate has been ongoing for three years.

Some felt that the timing of the process, which has spanned across the COVID lockdown and winter floods, hindered fair and full involvement of the community.

Kristin Fabos, Cabrilloโ€™s Public Information Officer, said that the community forums were announced in emails, published in the media and posted on Cabrillo’s social media sites.

The nature of the name selection committee was also questioned, as was the lack of a county-wide vote on the matter.

Cabrillo President Matt Wetstein assured the process was as fair and democratic as possible within the framework of a diverse, volunteer committee. He said that other suggested ways to involve greater participation, from scientific polling to a formal ballot-casting, were cost prohibitive.

Still, many remained unconvinced.

John Govsky, Enrique Buelna of the Cabrillo Hispanic Affairs Council and Martin Garcia, a member of the name selection committee, are all instructors at Cabrillo and were participants in the original petition to change the name. All three defended the process and insisted that Juan Rodriguez Cabrilloโ€™s participation in violent conquest and colonial expansion necessitated the institutionโ€™s name change.

Opponents of the name change pointed to the cost involved and ambiguous clear plans to address the concerns of Native Americans going forward as reasons to find another solution.

The Governing Board of Trustees will announce their choice for Cabrilloโ€™s new name at a meeting on Aug. 7.

The public is invited to attend the meeting.

Questions  and comments in advance of the meeting can be emailed to Ronnette Smithcamp, Executive Assistant to the Governing Board of Trustees at: rosmithc@cabrillo.edu

If you go:

Where: Cabrillo College Aptos Campus
6500 Soquel Drive, Horticulture Building (see map)
(moved from Watsonville to increase seating capacity)
When: Aug. 7, 6:00 pm


Preparing for the Worst

DISCLAIMER: Please note there is some strong language in this story describing a school shooting scenario. 

A voice rings out over the handheld radio: โ€œNumerous callers reporting gunfire in the middle school gym.โ€

With that, the first active shooter scenario of the afternoon kicks into gear. 

On July 14, at the San Lorenzo Valley Unified School District tri-campus, the Santa Cruz County Sheriffโ€™s Office continued its week-long active shooter training.

Volunteers cry for help and banged on walls, simulating a mass casualty event.

โ€œWe are now getting reports of multiple injuries,โ€ a woman says over the airwaves.

Firefighters, deputies and police swarm up the outdoor steps, bark orders and tend to victims.

Within moments the threat is neutralized.

The trainees deal with the fallout: wailing patients simulating traumatic injuries, disoriented people wandering the wrong way, professionals from various agencies navigating the chain of command.

A thick red substance sourced from a mannequin dealer was everywhere, including on the first responders assisting patients.

โ€œTheyโ€™re gonna get blood on their hands,โ€ says Lt. Nick Baldrige, of the Sheriffโ€™s Office, from outside the yellow caution tape.

Even though there was no firearm-toting criminal in the SLVMS gymnasium, there was plenty that felt real about the scenario.

Painful Precursors

Here in the Santa Cruz Mountains, the threat of gun violence is anything but imaginary.

An alumnus of this very campus, Alex Fritch, was slain during the VTA rail yard shooting in San Jose in 2021.

Sgt. Damon Gutzwiller, another SLVHS grad, was killed the year prior in Ben Lomond. Gutzwiller was ambushed with gunfire and improvised explosive devices by an ex-Air Force sergeant, Steven Carrillo, in Ben Lomond.

In 2019, three people were killed and 17 others injured by a gunman at the Gilroy Garlic Festival, 40 miles to the east.

Last week, two people suffered gunshot wounds near Freedom Elementary School, in Watsonville.

The day of the training, there was a contingent of law enforcers armed with live ammunition along the perimeter of the drill area at SLVUSDโ€™s campus. They were on-hand to keep the public out and in case something more serious occurred.

During last yearโ€™s active shooter training at Scotts Valley High School, one actor made a comment that was interpreted as a potential threat, which turned the professional development session into an hours-long hunt for possible danger.

The silver lining to that disruption: it proved quite the learning experience.

โ€œWe got to see firsthand how well different agencies can come together, quickly establish command and mitigate a threat,โ€ Scotts Valley Police Department Capt. Jayson Rutherford says. โ€œIt also increased our security measures at the training site and our screening procedures for role players.โ€

According to Rutherford, that incident wasnโ€™t the reason for the venue change.

โ€œWe wanted officers to experience a different location to respond to,โ€ he says, noting all SVPD patrol staff and detectives signed up this year.

Local Protocol

Lt. Baldrige explains that getting all the players some practice working together ahead of a critical incident is crucial.

โ€œThe faster we can provide treatment, the more lives are gonna be saved,โ€ he says, noting there were 24 volunteers in attendance Friday. โ€œThis has evolved, just as law enforcementโ€™s response to mass shootings has evolved.โ€

Around the time of the 1999 Columbine High School massacre, police were taught to follow the surround-and-call-out model, where law enforcers create a perimeter and attempt to contact the suspect with the help of tactical officers.

A Colorado commission recommended a change in practices, where the initial responders are sent into harmโ€™s way more quickly.

โ€œThere was a transition,โ€ Baldrige says of the move away from surround-and-call-out. โ€œIt was the tactic they had at the time, because this wasnโ€™t really a thing pre-Columbine on the level we have now.โ€

According to Pew Research Center data, there were three active shooter incidents (categorized by the FBI as โ€œone or more individuals actively engaged in killing or attempting to kill people in a populated areaโ€) in 2000; that rose to 61 in 2021.

Locally, active shooter training began in 2013, with Nathan Manley, a campus police officer at UC Santa Cruz, heading it up.

Manley now works in the private sector in Silicon Valley, but his mass violence response organization (IMVR Group) has been providing consulting services to the Sheriff’s Office, which took the reins this year.

For a while, the โ€œdiamond formationโ€ was the go-to technique, says Baldrige.

โ€œYou would have a person in the front, a flank on each side and then a rear guard,โ€ he says. โ€œYouโ€™d need four (officers) to be able to move that way.โ€

This presented problems for rural locales like Felton.

โ€œYou think about using this as a scenarioโ€”the San Lorenzo Valleyโ€”it could take a little bit to get that fourth person here,โ€ he says. โ€œIf youโ€™re having to wait โ€ฆ weโ€™re losing lives. And so now itโ€™s transitioned into: You hear gunfire, you go towards gunfire. And you try to neutralize that threat as quickly as possible.โ€

Thereโ€™s been a shift in how firefighters respond to active shooters, tooโ€”moving away from a more passive role during the early moments of a response.

โ€œHistorically, we โ€˜stagedโ€™ for incidents where there was any sort of threat,โ€ says Zach Ackemann, deputy director of IMVR Group. โ€œHowever, we realized, in recent years, that there was a need to get advanced care to the patients as soon as possible.โ€

Authorities note that if a call has already been designated an active shooter situation, the question of whether deadly force can be used or not is moot.

โ€œYou do not have to wait for someone to shoot at you first, I will tell you that,โ€ Escalante says.

He explains lethal measures can be employed if thereโ€™s an immediate threat of death or serious injury, or if a fleeing felony suspect is believed to be likely to kill or maim someone.

Coordination & Action

While last yearโ€™s event, held just days after the Texas school shooting in Uvalde, hosted attendees from 40 different agencies from far and wideโ€”including personnel from UC Berkeley, UC Davis and Sonoma Stateโ€”this time, training efforts were focused more on providing comprehensive studies for local officials.

By Friday that meant at least 435 participantsโ€”police officers, firefighters and medical personnelโ€”had gone through the classes, which included sessions for hospital staff and dispatchers.

Andrew Dally, the Capitola Police Department chief, says from his perspective active shooter training must continue to happen annually, at a minimum.

โ€œIn incidents such as an active shooter, multiple agencies from this region will respond,โ€ he says. โ€œThese officers will have to work together, and having this type of training allows us to train togetherโ€”and with similar tacticsโ€”which will provide the path for future coordinated responses.โ€

Chief Escalante points out that active shooter training actually came in handy last October when a report of โ€œshots firedโ€ came in from Santa Cruz High Schoolโ€”which, thankfully, turned out to be a hoax.

โ€œWe didnโ€™t hesitate,โ€ he says. โ€œMultiple officers went in as soon as they arrived.โ€

Santa Cruzโ€™s Economy On The Rebound

The local economy is showing promising signs of recovery according to the 2023 State of the Workforce report released last week. Published by the Santa Cruz County Workforce Development Board, the report paints the picture of a strong rebound overall in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic.

โ€œThe local economy is experiencing a fairly robust recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic,โ€ said Workforce Development Board Director Andy Stone. โ€œHowever, the high cost of living and a severe housing crisis continue to make it difficult for local employers to attract and retain workers.โ€ 

From 2017 to 2022, the county experienced a 9% increase in jobs, adding 9,100 new positions. This is markedly higher than the state and national average, which come in at 4% and 3%. 

The report emphasizes that the recent job additions are mainly concentrated in high-paying industries such as defense, aerospace, transportation and manufacturing (DATM) which grew by a dramatic 222% within this timeframe. This high-earning cluster has an annual average earning of about $142,000 per year.

Joby Aviation is highlighted in the recap as a business case study in the DATM industry. The company has contributed to the rise of high-earning jobs in the area. 

However, gains in some areas like high-skill employment are countered by issues like the lack of affordable housing and a higher unemployment rate than the national average.

Breaking Down Numbers

Despite the promising outlook for high-earners, the overall job quality in Santa Cruz County is lower than the state average. Low-pay workers at jobs like in the retail and food service industries make up 57.5% of jobs in the county compared to 53.1% statewide. 

Max Halterman has seen what these numbers mean in real life. 

Halterman is one of the founders of Om Gallery, an eclectic home goods store in the heart of downtown Santa Cruz established in 2001. His business requires a mix of part-time retail workers and management positions. Heโ€™s been having a hard time retaining talent for management positions.

โ€œThe relatively low wage that weโ€™re able to offer because weโ€™re a small business is just kind of illustrating [that] we don’t have the business capabilities to pay Silicon Valley professional wages but the cost of living here requires it,โ€ said Halterman.

The report notes that in the county, 45% of rentersโ€”around 17,000 residentsโ€”spend 35% or more of their income on housing. 

Santa Cruz County residents with low-earning jobs are in a precarious situation in an area where the market rate for a two-bedroom apartment is $3,293 according to the National Low Income Housing Coalitionโ€™s Out of Reach report. Residents here may need to look elsewhere for a place they can comfortably afford.

Unlike many small businesses, Om Gallery survived the COVID-19 pandemic, said Halterman. Despite current inflation fears affecting consumer spending, Halterman has also seen an upturn since the pandemic. 

โ€œThe first 12 to 16 months after COVID there was a real strong recovery for us. Sales increased greatly even to pre-pandemic levels,โ€ he said. 

Remote Work

Between 2020 and 2021, a sharp decrease in population saw 4,800 residents leave the county, following a statewide trend. During the same period 277,000 Californians left the state citing housing costs as the main factor. Santa Cruz County residents point to housing costs and remote work as factors for them.

The number of remote workers in northern parts of the county nearly doubled to 91%, according to the report. The southern part of the county also saw an increase, with 44% of workers going remote since 2017.

If seen at a glance, the increase in high-earning jobs props up employment statistics. However, at 6.7%, the unemployment rate in Santa Cruz County is higher than the state average of 4.8% and the national average of 3.9%. Labor force participation also declined from 62% in 2019 to 59% in 2021, not having fully recovered from its pre-pandemic numbers.

Looking Ahead

Another source of potential job creation is a county infrastructure investment that allocated $119 million for the 2022-23 fiscal year budget. The substantial 223% increase for road repairs and improvements may add hundreds or thousands of jobs, says the report. An additional $7 million has also been set aside for housing projects.

The infrastructure workforce is aging, however, with 23% of overall transportation workers being 55 or older and close to retirement. The residential construction workforce is in similar shape, with 26% of workers there being over the age of 55.

County vocational training programs are crucial to bringing new blood into the workforce. Cabrillo College (42%) and local union chapters (39%) offer the most vocational training relevant to infrastructure and residential construction in Santa Cruz County, according to the report.

There is plenty of good news in the WDB breakdown, but the high cost of living is a key factor contributing to Santa Cruz Countyโ€™s inability to retain workers of various skill levels.

โ€œBusiness-owners continue to struggle to find qualified applicants for skilled and unskilled work due to the high costs of living and lower wages offered than in neighboring regions,โ€ the report states.

The full State of the Workforce report can be found here.

Otter Captures National Attention

A sea otter at Cowellโ€™s Beach in Santa Cruz garnered headlines around the country for its unusual behavior. 

The otter, identified as Otter 841, has recently taken to climbing aboard unsuspecting surfersโ€™ boards, resisting pleas to move on and even aggressively staking a claim. Caught on video, the otter rolled from the top of the board to the bottom after the surfer, who had crawled into the water, flipped the board over in hopes of shaking the animal loose.

Wildlife officials say the 5-year-old female southern sea otter is exhibiting โ€œconcerning and unusual behaviors,โ€ including repeatedly approaching surfers and kayakers. 

Posters have been posted along West Cliff Drive and surroundings that warn of the “aggressive sea otter.” PHOTO: Tarmo Hannula

โ€œSea otters are naturally wary of people, but this individual has been aggressively approaching people and biting surfboards,โ€ officials say.

โ€œDue to the potential public safety risk, a team from CDFW and the Monterey Bay Aquarium trained in the capture and handling of sea otters, has attempted capture of the sea otter when conditions have been favorable since July 2,โ€ the U.S. Fish and Wildlife say. 

On Monday a crew on paddleboards and in a boat gingerly approached the otter who dined on shellfish while keeping a distance from them.

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