Film Review: ‘The Avengers: Infinity War’

Preposterously large, purple, and full of wrath, the villain in Avengers: Infinity War—the destroyer of worlds, Thanos (Josh Brolin)—reveals his philosophical reasons for wanting to prune the universe. Hearing him out, the magus Dr. Strange (Benedict Cumberbatch) is unimpressed: “Congratulations, you’re a prophet.”

This is but one of dozens of styles of grace under pressure here. It’s all about courage in various modes: headstrong idiots like Chris Pratt’s Peter Quill; the Vision (Paul Bettany) resigned to his potential fate; the unsuperpowered Black Widow (Scarlett Johansson) pitching herself into a fight with a monster; Peter Parker (Tom Holland), still an eager, fearless kid who ends up clinging to a spaceship before he’s had a chance to think it over; and Robert Downey Jr.’s Iron Man—Nanotech-Suit Man now—who has mortality hanging over him like a cloud.

Somehow the most satisfying style is the mad confidence of Thor (Chris Hemsworth). How genuinely stirring to see him wave away the warning of a Jack Kirby-worthy giant dwarf (Peter Dinklage) that a certain ordeal is suicide: “It will kill you!” Thor’s noble response, “Only if I die!”

Avengers: Infinity War is all over the map from deep space to Wakanda to the U.K.—there, Paul Bettany’s The Vision and Elizabeth Olsen’s Scarlet Witch toss a henchman of Thanos all over Durham Cathedral. Yet, despite the shifts of scene, the dozen-and-a-half leads, the changes of mood from comic to lethal—from colossal fight scenes to the Avengers’ usual battlefield backchat—the Russo Brothers’ adventure seems solidly entertaining and surprising.

The flavors of this multi-movie sundae blend beautifully. And there isn’t that sense of the ride coming to an end as soon as the big final fight commences. The Russos seemingly always have something to cut to—some new angle on this mad multiverse fight as Thanos tries to gather essential jewels for the gauntlet he needs to complete his omnipotence.

It is the first half of a two-parter—always a bringdown. The movie has infinity in the title, but there’s a sense of limits coming up. Given the roster of entertainments to come, we may be facing in 2018 what 1968 was to spy movies: a complete saturation, structures so big that they can’t be topped.

 

Avengers: Infinity War

PG-13, 156 Mins. Starring Paul Bettany, Josh Brolin, Benedict Cumberbatch, Peter Dinklage, Robert Downey Jr., Chris Hemsworth, Tom Holland, Scarlett Johansson and Elizabeth Olsen.

Is Barre the Next Zumba?

Donning knock-off Lululemons and the finest compression-wear a Groupon can buy, I timidly entered the studio of my first ever Barre class at Inshape Fitness in Capitola with one goal in mind: “Fit In.”

Almost immediately, I realized this might not be possible. Stretched out before me, from wall to mirrored wall, were 35 women. I couldn’t help but notice as they stretched and talked among themselves that their Lulus looked real. Picking up on my confusion and borderline desperation as the only male in attendance, 36-year-old Barre instructor Lindsey Brookman greeted me warmly and guided me to the equipment section.

For the one-hour Barre class I would need a cushiony yoga-esque Barre matt, a yoga strap, a rotating disc (think Frisbee that spins around), a small green exercise orb/ball, and a set of weights. “One pound or three pounds?” asked Brookman. That one was easy. “One pound,” I answered, quietly. I headed back to my inconspicuous corner spot by the barre (ballet bar) and the class started with a bang—actually a “Boom!” The surround sound speakers pulsated, bathing the room with an upbeat and eclectic mix of music- from ’90s alternative to Ellie Goulding.

Since Black Swan was released in 2010, the popularity of barre has really taken off. Barre “chain” Pure Barre has more than 300 locations nationwide and “The Barre Method” has more than 80.

“Pretty much all of our Barre classes are completely full,” Brookman says. “It’s really been exciting to see Barre grow from maybe three people each class to over 40 in some of my classes.”

Brookman likes to sing along with the songs she carefully selected for the class and when the Spice Girls came on she couldn’t help but yell “So I’ll tell you want I want, what I really really want!” And, for an hour, she told us exactly what she wanted.

The workout begins with a quick warmup and a series of upper body exercises. “We are here to strengthen and lengthen!” Brookman shouts wildly. The 1-pound barbells which had seemed so darn puny, quickly became pumpkins that I strained to lift.

Brookman tells me that Barre participants use small weights to tone and sculpt smaller supporting muscles that are often overlooked when using heavier weights. “The muscles don’t have a chance to kick in when using heavier weights,” she says.

The free weights, planks, push-ups and other moves to target the triceps, biceps, back, and chest muscles left me breathless and my whole body aching. Next, it was barre time. Channeling my inner ballerina, I gripped the ballet barre and used my body weight as resistance to focus on my butt and thigh muscles. I’m so glad no one filmed me trying to keep the fitness orb/ball between my legs, or slipping and sliding on the rotating disc.

The barre is used as a (much needed) prop for balance while doing exercises that focus on isometric strength training—holding your body still while you contract a specific set of muscles. It’s all about high reps of small range of motion movements.

“People are really seeing results in their muscle tone,” says Brookman of the effectiveness of smaller movements and smaller weights. Brookman tells me that Barre is a cross between, yoga, pilates, and ballet, and is core-focused. The core is engaged and specifically targeted in a balanced workout that combines cardio and strength training. I didn’t believe I even had a core before this workout. Now, I feel it.

The one-hour class ends with a cool down—a much-needed period of gentle stretching to increase flexibility and allow tired muscles to recover. As I lay in my corner during the two-minute corpse pose I simply couldn’t believe how amazing I felt.

Brookman’s classes are a hot ticket. Those craving one of her classes, or any of the Barre classes offered at Inshape Fitness, routinely show up at least 15 minutes early to snag a coveted spot at the barre.

“Barre might be the next Zumba,” says Brookman. “Zumba is like a cult!”

My hour of Barre with Brookman and 30 other barre-belles was the most complete workout I’d had in years. I asked my Barre instructor why I was the only guy in her class and if men regularly take her classes. “Maybe the ballet makes some guys nervous,” she says. “Usually when guys lift they lift heavy. I did have a burly guy come to my class and he was like ‘oh my God!’ He was shaking and sweating … and he came back! I’d love to see more men take my classes—usually they just joke about it.”

5 Things to Do in Santa Cruz May 2-8

Event highlights for the week of May 2, 2018.

 

Green Fix

Iris Farm Sale and Show

popouts1818-greenfixBearded Irises smell and look amazing, and are drought tolerant, as well as deer- and gopher-resistant. What more could you ask for from a little plant? Brook Lomond Iris Gardens is opening their doors to the public for two weekends, and will be selling them along with other certified organic irises and holding demonstrations on plant care. This is prime blooming season for bearded irises, so if you don’t have any Mother’s Day plans (or forgot about it altogether) grab your mama and head on down.

INFO: 9 a.m.-4 p.m. Saturday, May 5 and 12, Sunday May 6 and 13. Brook Lomond Iris Farm. 10310 California Drive, Ben Lomond. 336-2203. Free.

 

Art Seen

‘Collage’ Art Show

popouts1818-artseenFor T.S. Anand and Christianna Hunnicutt, collage is more than just gluing things together. Sure, it’s fun and expressive, but it also requires a tremendous amount of patience, diligence and inspiration. Anand teaches for the Prison Arts Project inside the Santa Cruz Main Jail, and her work there has inspired her most recent collages that consist only of torn paper, inspired by popular culture and landscapes. Hunnicutt is renowned for her figurative ceramic sculpture, and after 30 years, has transitioned to working with magazine cuttings, photographs and cell phone parts in her collage.

INFO: First Friday Opening: May 4, 5:30-8:30 p.m. Show runs through May 27. Michaelangelo Gallery. 1111 River St., Santa Cruz. 426-5500. michaelangelogallery.wordpress.com. Free.

 

Saturday 5/5

Third Annual Mini Maker Faire

popouts1818-makersmarketThe Mini Maker Faire is the ultimate form of show and tell, without the pressure. Whether it’s drones, salsas or candles, there is literally something for everyone. Makers include tech enthusiasts, crafters, scientists, and chefs of all ages and backgrounds. The idea is to celebrate all of the makers and inventors in Santa Cruz and inspire others along the way. Whether you go to network, learn or enjoy a cupcake, you’ll leave feeling inspired by the creative community.

INFO: 10 a.m.-5 p.m. Cabrillo College, 6500 Soquel Ave., Aptos. santacruz.makerfaire.com. Free.

 

Saturday 5/5 and Sunday 5/6

Spring Art Market at the Tannery

This year’s market has doubled in size, and is already bursting at the seams with tons of local gifts, puppets and live music. With 40 artist vendors, live music, dragons, face painting, and brunch—yes, there will be both dragons and brunch—the Spring Arts Market has some of the best artisanal gifts around. Tannery Studio Artists will open their doors to sell directly from their creative spaces and another two-dozen outdoor pop-ups will showcase jewelry, ceramics, paintings, textiles and leather, glass and photography. There will also be a treasure hunt and face painting for kids.

INFO: 11 a.m.-5 p.m. The Tannery Arts Center. 1050 River St., Santa Cruz. tanneryartscenter.org. Free.

 

Friday 5/4

Wenger Designs Show

popouts1818-wenger-showFormer computer programmer for the U.S. Space program and theoretical physicist Daniel Wenger somehow also found time to make stunning mid-century modern steel and leather furniture in the ’60s and ’70s. The 1969 the Lotus Chair (pictured) is his most well-known piece, and has appeared in galleries and collections all over the world. After a 30-year hiatus from furniture making—during which he worked at UCSC, among many other things—Daniel and his son Sam began making functional art together around six years ago. Agency will be showcasing Wenger Designs work along with two other artists during First Friday.

INFO: 6 p.m. Agency. 1519 Pacific Ave., Santa Cruz. 515-7937. wengerdesigns.com. Free.

 

Music Picks May 2-8

Live music highlights for the week of May 2, 2018.

 

WEDNESDAY 5/2

BLUEGRASS

TONY FURTADO TRIO

A multi-instrumentalist with a pro handle on banjo, guitar, ukulele and more, Tony Furtado is a longtime favorite of roots music fans. He’s a skillful singer-songwriter who defies categorization, consistently putting out genre-bending music that spans bluegrass, jazz, folk and rock. With a well-developed picking technique that’s been described as “rapid-fire quick, sharp and clear,” Furtado stands apart as an artist who balanced traditional and progressive styles into something all his own. Joining Furtado are multi-instrumentalist Luke Price and mandolinist John Reischman. CAT JOHNSON

INFO: 7:30 p.m. Michaels on Main, 2591 Main St., Soquel. $17/adv, $20/door. 479-9777.

WEDNESDAY 5/2

EXPERIMENTAL

BOB LOG III

Delta blues is a style of music that evokes a primitive, swampy sound that will make you feel like you woke up in the early 1900s and are living in an electricity-free barn. That is, unless it’s being played by half-robot-half-man Bob Log III, whose version of the music sounds like it immigrated from Mars. In fact, Log looks like he emigrated from there himself, dressed in the kind of spacesuit people in the ’50s imagined we’d all be wearing in 2018. On top of all that, he’s a one-man-band, and no one normal ever decided they were going to start a one-man-band. AARON CARNES

INFO: 9 p.m. Crepe Place, 1134 Soquel Ave., Santa Cruz. $12/adv, $15/door. 429-6994.

THURSDAY 5/3

HIP-HOP

BLACKALICIOUS

For anyone left on the “hip-hop isn’t art” bandwagon (how is that still even a thing in 2018?), go see Blackalicious at the Catalyst this Thursday. Formed in Davis in the early ’90s by MC Gift of Gab and DJ Chief Xcel, Blackalicious is known as one of the most talented and complex hip-hop groups ever, by critics and fans alike. Quite an amazing feat for a duo that only has four albums over 20 years. However, it’s easy to see once listening to Xcel’s futuristic beats and Gab’s mind-numbing metaphors delivered in a torrential downpour of tongue twisters. MAT WEIR

INFO: 9 p.m, Catalyst, 1011 Pacific Ave., Santa Cruz. $17/adv, $20/door. 429-4135.

FRIDAY 5/4

INDIE-BLUES

HILLSTOMP

One person’s trash is another person’s musical instrument—or so goes the thinking of Henry Hill Kammerer and John “Lord Buckets” Johnson, the artists behind junkbox-blues duo Hillstomp. Hailing from Portland, Oregon, Hillstomp’s pioneering brand of indie-blues includes homemade instruments, found sounds and upcycled buckets, cans, lids and whatever else might sound good. The kicker, however, is the chemistry and passion of Kammerer and Johnson, which is absolutely mesmerizing. If DIY art and music are your thing, this band is not to be missed. CJ

INFO: 9 p.m. Crepe Place, 1134 Soquel Ave., Santa Cruz. $10/adv, $12/door. 429-6994.

FRIDAY 5/4

COUNTRY

SUNNY SWEENEY & WARD DAVIS

Sunny Sweeney has the kind of name that suggests America’s sweetheart. But don’t let the name fool you; she writes the kind of honky-tonk music that would be best suited to bars with iron wiring covering the stage. Her song “Everybody Else Can Kiss My Ass” tells you pretty much everything you need to know about where she’s coming from. Sweeney is touring with Ward Davis, whose brand of country is more of the low-key, miserable variety. There aren’t any good guys in his songs. The two will give you an evening of music that you won’t likely hear on popular country radio, but that’s just because there’s no soul in mainstream country anymore. AC

INFO: 9 p.m. Moe’s Alley, 1535 Commercial Way, Santa Cruz. $20/adv, $25/door, $100/VIP, 479-1854.

SATURDAY 5/5

POP/RAP

DESSA

A singer, writer and rapper who NPR described as “breaking the rules of rap,” Dessa is a multi-dimensionals artists whose accomplishments so far include co-composing for a 100-voice choir; four million streams of her track, “Congratulations” on The Hamilton Mixtape; being published in New York Times Magazine; a new book set for release later this year; and much more. Dessa’s new album, Chime, showcases the uber-talented artist’s easy embrace of “rap noir,” ballads and pop jams, as well as her magnetic presence, fiery ethos and compelling delivery. This Saturday, Dessa and her band bring the show to the Rio. CJ

INFO: 9 p.m. Rio Theatre, 1205 Soquel Ave., Santa Cruz. $18. 423-8209.

MONDAY 5/7

KURT ELLING AND MARQUIS HILL

Much like the late great Mark Murphy, a formative influence, vocalist Kurt Elling turns each project and recording into an opportunity to explore new sonic and emotional terrain. One needn’t embrace every investigation to appreciate Elling’s artistry and intrepid spirit. His latest album The Questions is a serious meditation on our current unpleasantness, featuring a brilliant cast of guest artists (including rising Chicago trumpeter Marquis Hill, who’s touring with Elling). As the title suggests, Elling is looking for answers more than delivering a manifesto, joined by his top-shelf band featuring longtime guitarist John McLean, Stu Mindeman on piano and organ, bassist Clark Sommers, and the impressive young drummer Christian Euman. ANDREW GILBERT

INFO: 7 and 9 p.m. Kuumbwa Jazz, 320-2 Cedar St., Santa Cruz. $31.50-$47.25. 427-2227.

MONDAY 5/7

INDIE

RAINBOW KITTEN SURPRISE

Rainbow Kitten Surprise sounds like the kind of band that is obsessed with American roots music, but has never stepped foot in the U.S.—an interpretation of an interpretation of an interpretation. In reality, the five-piece hails from the Americanest of states, North Carolina, but the members have nonetheless mastered the skill of hocking all their Americana, country and R&B influences into a spittoon until it comes out sounding like a lost collaboration between Modest Mouse and the Kings of Leon—but weirder. AC

INFO: 8 p.m. Catalyst, 1011 Pacific Ave., Santa Cruz. $25. 429-4135.


IN THE QUEUE

KABAKA PYRAMID

Rising reggae star out of Jamaica. Wednesday at Moe’s Alley

TONY LINDSAY’S BLACK MAGIC

Bay Area vocal favorite and standout guitarist Chris Cain. Thursday at Kuumbwa

BE NATURAL MUSIC YOUTH ROCK CONCERT

Local bands benefit the Be Natural Music scholarship program. Saturday at Louden Nelson

ACHILLES WHEEL

California rock ’n’ roll. Saturday at Flynn’s Cabaret

PEOPLE UNDER THE STAIRS

Long-running hip-hop group out of Los Angeles. Sunday at Catalyst

Giveaway: Amendola vs. Blades vs. Parker vs. Baptista

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Drummer Scott Amendola is a fixture on the contemporary jazz scene, a Bay Area-based artist who works up and down the West Coast as well as in New York. With a resume that includes work with jazz greats Charlie Hunter and John Zorn, Amendola has long been a bandleader himself, bringing his unique vision and artistry to life in the group setting. On May 21, Amendola joins forces with Wil Blades on organ and clavinet, Jeff Parker on guitar and Cyro Baptista on percussion. Santa Cruz native and Grammy-nominated composer, pianist and producer Pascal Le Boeuf shares the evening’s bill, presenting the West Coast premiere of his Chamber Music America commission “Ritual Being,” featuring San Francisco’s Friction Quartet. 

INFO: 7 p.m. Monday, May 21. Kuumbwa Jazz, 320-2 Cedar St., Santa Cruz. $28.35/adv, $33.60/door. 427-2227. WANT TO GO? Go to santacruz.com/giveaways before 11 a.m. on Monday, May 14 to find out how you could win a pair of tickets to the show.

Love Your Local Band: Death Monk

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Death Monk plays slow, deeply intense doom metal songs. And they are monks, as in they wear robes and each member is a “friar.” The songs can be so long that sometimes one fills a single set.

“It’s setting a mood, because some of the riffs are repeated,” guitarist/vocalist Friar Eric tells me. “They’re the same riff, but played differently, so it’s kind of a slow build. There’s not a whole lot of sporadicness. It’s very simple. It’s very straightforward. There’s a certain feel to the music.”

When the band formed several years ago, Eric and drummer Friar Samuel wanted to create music that was surfy, but had a doom edge. It didn’t stick. The kind of music Eric and Samuel ended up writing together was slow and very much in the doom vein. Incidentally, Friar Samuel now has another band, Cosmic Reef Temple, that did take on the surf-doom mantle.

As Death Monk has continued to play, the members are finding that they are writing songs even longer. Sometimes they’ll headline a show and play a single song for an hour.

“You definitely get caught up in the moment and just lose track of time,” Eric says.

That’s not to say they don’t have some shorter material, too. But according to Eric, one of their newest songs, “On the Path to Acedia,” is only getting longer the more they play it. It started out at 30 minutes and has crept its way to 40 minutes.

“It feels cool to play. It’s not boring. You get attached to it,” Eric says. “I don’t know how the song keeps getting longer, but we just get more and more into it. Who knows how it will end up.” 

INFO: 9 p.m., Friday, May 4, Blue Lagoon, 923 Pacific Ave., Santa Cruz. $5. 423-7117.

Rent Control Measure Hits 8,000 Signatures As Opposition Rises

Robert Cavooris, a steering committee member for Movement for Housing Justice, admittedly had his doubts about his group’s efforts to place a rent control initiative on the November ballot. “I was not sure that Santa Cruz was ready for it,” he confesses. “I’ve had my hesitations about the way we proceeded.”

Part of his concern was the revelation that organizers will need to turn in their signatures on May 9, earlier than anyone had expected. The Santa Cruz City Council will be on recess for the month of July, tightening the schedule and making activists wonder if they could still hit their target. Since then, Cavooris says they’ve “shattered” their own expectations, reaching 8,000 signatures this past weekend. That’s well over the 5,700 required, and enough to give organizers a comfortable cushion, he feels.

Calling the enthusiasm “very heartening,” Cavooris says he’s hoping it “will carry us through to November.” Meanwhile, local opposition to rent control is mobilizing, too, in a new group called Santa Cruz Together. The coalition’s website argues that the measure will create an expensive new bureaucracy with its proposed rent board, reduce the number of rentals available, accelerate gentrification and raise rental prices even faster than they’ve gone up in the past.

“Signed the petition and regret it?” the group’s site says toward the bottom of its home page. “Click here to take it back.” The site links to a form on the city of Santa Cruz’s website for residents to retract their support of the measure.

Peter Cook, a real estate agent working on the opposition campaign, says the rent control measure would make it tougher to kick out renters who are bad neighbors or lousy tenants. In just a month a half, Santa Cruz Together has gotten more than 1,000 people to sign on against the initiative, he says.

Cook compares supporters of rent control to climate change deniers who would rather drive their Hummers than face facts. “They don’t want to believe it,” he says of rent control organizers.The vast amount of economists say that this is not the right way to provide housing for renters.”

Remembering James Aschbacher

[dropcap]I[/dropcap]n the first half of his adult life, he sold heroic tales from behind the counter at his Santa Cruz comic book shop. In his next chapter, though, James Aschbacher played the hero’s role himself.

Sure, “hero” can be a glib, grandiose term. And, yes, it feels good to apply as a salve to the wound of shock and grief when a friend dies unexpectedly, as Jim did last week after a stroke.

But in this case, with this ebullient and generous man, there’s no other term that fits as well.

He’s a hero not because he was a nice guy—in fact, he was several degrees beyond “nice;” consistently upbeat, unfailingly kind and compassionate, and effervescent with good humor, with a loyalty to his community, his friends and especially his wife Lisa Jensen, my Good Times colleague, that was as dependable as the sunrise.

That’s the Jim Aschbacher everyone has been talking about since the awful news broke. That’s the man whose absence the Santa Cruz art community will struggle to absorb for years to come.

But here’s the real reason he’s a hero: He made of his life something that, for most of us, remains the stuff of Sunday afternoon daydreams. He took an audacious turn at mid-life, followed an unlikely dream and became astoundingly successful at it. For the courage, the moxie and the abiding faith it took to do that, Jim earned his superhero cape.

Originally from Chicago, Jim was known throughout the 1980s as the co-proprietor of Santa Cruz’s comic book emporium Atlantis Fantasyworld, with his partner Joe Ferrara. After the 1989 earthquake all but destroyed the business, Jim decided to sell his share to Joe, who went on to rebuild Atlantis.

Meanwhile, Jim did something crazy. On the brink of turning 40, he decided to become an artist—flat-footed, starting from nothing, having no formal art training or lessons. He admitted that, at the time, he couldn’t even draw a convincing stick figure.

Imagine the chutzpah it took to do such a thing—would I, in middle age, have dropped what I was doing to follow some quicksilver dream to become a country singer, or a magician, or an international chess champion? Don Quixote wasn’t even that quixotic.

But determination only gets you in the cockpit. It doesn’t get you off the ground. For that, you need a really good plan.

Jim’s first move was to develop his voice as an artist, and that first year, he attempted about 200 paintings to find his signature style. Today, anyone who knows the first thing about the work of James Carl Aschbacher can identify that style instantly. It’s a magical realm of stars, dolphins, and sea turtles, of serene human-like creatures that wouldn’t be out of place in a Miyazaki film. It’s a world of teal and ochre and emerald, bordered by fascinating glyphs that evoke the sea and the sky. It’s a style with no predecessors and no imitators. It’s pure Jim.

Once he found his artistic stride, Jim then tackled what might have been the most difficult of his challenges: connecting his art to the community. Whether it was a savvy move to create a market for his work, or just an extension of his generosity (or, probably, a little of both), he embraced public art and became Santa Cruz County’s busiest muralist (along with Jensen, his co-credited helpmate). Tourists, newcomers and long-timers alike have gazed at his 80-foot-long “Song of Santa Cruz” mural on Cedar Street on the Petroglyph building (that’s only one of two giant murals in downtown Santa Cruz alone; countywide, the mural count reaches close to 20).

Today, the art of James Aschbacher is as deeply entwined with the cultural imagery of Santa Cruz as that of any other artist. His distinctive style will remind us of the unique artistic legacy of this community even if his booming laughter and his Champagne toasts no longer can.

But it’s still a bitter trade.

Two months ago, Jim surprised me on stage at the Rio Theatre while I was hosting the Gail Rich Awards by giving me one of his originals, this one customized to reflect my own life. I cherish it. It will hang in a prominent part of my house for the rest of my life.

After the event, around the refreshment table, he cracked, with that devilish grin, “Hey, not everybody gets a free Aschbacher.”

That’s where you’re wrong, buddy. Whenever you and Lisa showed up to some local musician’s concert, or some artist’s gallery reception, or a theater opening night—which was just about every weekend of the year—whenever you lent support or advice to a fellow artist, a sympathetic ear to a friend, an invitation to dinner to an acquaintance, you gave to all of us directly what your art gives us indirectly.

It’s not only your beautiful art that will comfort us in your absence. It’s also the example you leave behind that following a dream doesn’t have to be some idle fantasy. And the proof is painted on walls from one end of the county to the other.

 

Obama Photographer Pete Souza Comes to Santa Cruz

[dropcap]I[/dropcap]n the roughly 34 years since Donald Trump assumed the presidency—that’s Emotional Standard Time; chronologically, it’s been less than two years—it’s easy to forget that there was once a time when the President of the United States was so unflappable, he earned the nickname “No Drama” Obama.

My, oh my, how times have changed.

Outraged progressives and forlorn Democrats are likely to be mighty ambivalent when it comes to nostalgia for the Barack Obama years. But, welcome or not, here it comes in the form of a stunning new coffee-table book of photographs by former White House photographer Pete Souza titled Obama: An Intimate Portrait.

The book represents the most revealing images culled from a staggering 1.9 million photos that Souza took of Obama and his family, dating back to 2005 when Obama was first elected to the U.S. Senate. During the White House years, Souza tells me, he averaged somewhere between 500 and 2,000 photos of the president each day.

Beyond his friendship with the president, Souza says that purely as a subject, Obama was a godsend. “He was always very recognizable from behind, probably because of his ears. I could be behind him and show things from his perspective and you could tell right away it was him,” he says. “I feel sorry for the photographers who had Gerald Ford or George Bush 41 as their subjects. I mean, let’s face it, those guys were pretty bland in their looks and their mannerisms. It must have been a real challenge. I had someone who was a very photogenic guy.”

On Friday, May 11, Souza comes to the Santa Cruz Civic Auditorium to sign copies of the new book and tell stories of his eight years as White House chief photographer. He’ll share his perspective on the most meaningful moments of the Obama administration, from the Bin Laden raid to the Sandy Hook shooting, and shed some light on the private personality of the nation’s first African-American president.

“I knew Barack Obama for years before he became president,” says Souza. “And even as he was leaving the White House on that last day [as president], I can’t say that the core character of the man had changed at all. Maybe his hair was a little grayer. But basically, it was the same person I knew way back when.”

 

From Day One

[dropcap]S[/dropcap]ouza was a staff photographer for the Chicago Tribune in December of 2004 when he and Tribune reporter Jeff Zeleny pitched the idea to their editors to chronicle the first year of newly elected Sen. Obama in Washington, D.C. Souza negotiated for access with Obama aide Robert Gibbs (who was later White House press secretary), and was there when Obama–his wife and two daughters by his side–was sworn in for his first term in the Senate.

Pete Souza Barack Obama collage

“The very first day was really just a ceremonial day,” remembers Souza, “and I have this picture of the girls in his new office. Neither he or the girls are paying any attention to me, so I was taking these intimate pictures on Day One. Right away, I knew he was a good subject in that he didn’t mind someone snapping away while he was doing what he does, which is what as a photojournalist you strive to find.”

When Obama was elected president, he was comfortable enough with Souza to bring him on as chief White House photographer, a role in which he supervised three other photographers. “I considered it a professional relationship coming into the White House,” he says. “Coming in, I had agreements that I would have access to everything. Well, that’s easier said than done. As soon as you walked into the Oval Office on Jan. 20, 2009, things changed. Even though I had marching orders, I had to earn the right to be in every meeting and to feel out photographing the family.”

Pete Souza Barack Obama Angela Merkel

Eventually, Souza and Obama developed a more informal relationship. Obama had a tendency to surround himself with much younger staffers, but Souza was an exception. “Here was I, a guy a few years older than he was. That meant we were kind of from the same generation. So we experienced many of the same cultural and historical things from the ’60s and ’70s, when a lot of those around him weren’t even born yet.”

After a while, the Obamas’ trust in Souza dovetailed with the photographer’s intuitions on when to give the First Family space, particularly when it came to the Obama daughters, Sasha and Malia. “We didn’t want to do anything that would cause the girls any kind of embarrassment or unwanted attention,” he says.

Souza’s body of work as presidential photographer tends to break down into one of three categories: Obama during his work day in his role as president, his interactions with people (often children), and his efforts at maintaining normal-guy activities, such as cheering on from the stands at his daughter’s basketball game. Some of Souza’s images have already become iconic, including an image of the president bending at the waist in the Oval Office to allow a young African-American boy to touch his head. Another famous image shows the president in a freight elevator leaning in to touch forehead-to-forehead with First Lady Michelle Obama, who is wearing his jacket, as the two make their way to an inaugural ball on the first day of the Obama presidency.

Pete Souza Barack Obama flags

Souza was also in the Oval Office the moment that President Obama learned of the shooting at Sandy Hook Elementary School in 2012 when 26 people—20 of them young children—were killed.

“Sad to say, we had already been through a couple of these mass shootings before that,” says Souza. “He’s a parent with two young girls at home. His reaction, as a fellow parent but also as the President of the United States, was he couldn’t imagine the horror of saying goodbye to your kids after breakfast and putting them on a school bus, and the next time you see them, their body had been blasted five times at point blank range by some crazy guy, which is essentially what happened. He was overwrought with emotion, as a parent.”

The goal of a photographer is to reveal something about the personality, the morality or the conduct of his subject, and that’s never more true than when that subject is the president. Souza saw Obama’s character come through in countless ways in his eight years as White House photographer. Behind every image is a story, he says, of how Obama relates to people and how he found a balance between his individual personality and his role as president.

Souza remembers accompanying Obama to an immigration event in Texas, during which the president was being heckled—not by conservatives, but by progressives who felt he wasn’t doing enough to help immigrants.

“So he says, ‘Look, let me finish my speech, and when I do, I’ll have a conversation with you guys.’ Now, I’m sure everyone there figured he was just saying that to shut those guys up. But in actuality, he finishes his speech and points to those two guys to come join him backstage. So the photo is backstage with these two young guys, and he’s got his hand on this one kid’s shoulders who he’s talking to. You can tell this kid is just shitting his pants. He’s just been called back by the President of the United States, and now he’s a foot away from him. That tells you a lot about Barack Obama, that he would make the effort to explain himself in that way.”

 

Pete Souza, author of ‘Obama: An Intimate Portrait’ 7 p.m. Friday, May 11 at Santa Cruz Civic Auditorium, 307 Church St., Santa Cruz. The event is sponsored by Bookshop Santa Cruz, the UC Santa Cruz Arts Division and KAZU (90.3) FM.

Tickets are $62, and include one copy of the new book, and a bookplate signed by the author. Ticket buyers are also able to purchase one ‘guest’ ticket for $15, which provides admission to the event, without the book. santacruztickets.com.

 

E-Bikes Surging as Santa Cruz Readies for Bike Share

Cyclist Kristen Erickson says getting a boost on a bicycle can go a long way to changing someone’s transportation habits.

Thanks to the growing trend of electric bikes, her family now takes two-wheeled adventures when they might otherwise be driving. She thinks e-bikes will soon help other generations get moving as well.

“It’s great because my parents are older,” says Erickson, 37. “They are in their upper 60s, and my mom would only be able to use an e-bike.” The Aptos High teacher and her partner, Matthew Jamieson, 38, who both live in downtown Santa Cruz, bought a $2,500 e-bike, equipped with a seat for their 2-year-old son, Callan Jamieson. Although a significant financial investment, the couple decided it was important for their lifestyle.

“We roll right up in front and park right there, wherever we are going. It’s really convenient,” Jamieson says. “Callan loves the bike and is talking the whole time, pointing at things on the side of the road, whereas in the car he might be screaming.”

Supporters say the e-bike revolution, well underway globally and just emerging in the U.S., will ease congested roads and help the planet. Others are raising concerns that the bikes will clutter the landscape and endanger others on busy roads and paths.

With Santa Cruz Bike Week kicking off on Friday, May 4, the city of Santa Cruz is preparing to launch its inaugural bike share program, rolling out 250 bright-red Jump e-bikes at 27 locations citywide. The bikes will be available for hourly and monthly rates, and can be reserved via a mobile phone app or website. They’ll have specially designed features to thwart theft, including GPS locators. Fully charged, an e-bike battery can last for about 40 miles, depending on rider weight and terrain. However, recent Jump data from the San Francisco program shows the average ride was less than four miles.

The fleet is comprised entirely of pedal-assist e-bikes, meaning the battery-powered motor only kicks in when pedaling. None will have throttles that propel the bike forward at the flick of a switch without footwork.

Santa Cruz transportation planner Claire Fliesler, who has worked on the program for the past two years, says the bikes will help riders “get from point A to point B more easily,” help them “get up hills without sweating, and make short trips around town much more doable.”

 

CHAIN REACTION

Sales of e-bikes are surging globally, led by China and Europe, and the number of riders in the U.S. is steadily increasing. Not wanting to miss out on the booming industry, ride-hailing giant Uber plunked down an estimated $200 million last month to acquire New York-based bike share start-up Jump, the same company that will be coming to Santa Cruz.

In 2017, 34 million e-bikes were sold worldwide, with sales in the U.S. growing by 95 percent in the 12-month period ending in July 2017, according to the global information company NPD Group.

Bicycle Trip manager Michael Moore says e-bike sales have more than doubled in the past year at his store, in both gross sales and volume. He expects the sales to crack a quarter of the store’s total revenue this year.

Michael Ahern, who opened Current eBikes a year and a half ago in downtown Santa Cruz, has plans to expand his shop in the near future. The majority of his e-bikes sales fall in the $2,500-$4,500 price range, and one third of his rentals are for full-suspension electric mountain bikes.

Jamieson, who works in coastal sciences, says “e-bikes break a barrier.” He’s noticed more people cycling up to UCSC lately. And his family’s own cycling excursions have so far included West Cliff Drive—the same curvy street where many residents are hoping to ban e-bikes and change the locations of proposed e-bike hubs, the stations where bike share users can pick up and return bikes.

The locations of five bike stations on or near West Cliff Drive, including near the lighthouse, boardwalk and Mike Fox Park, are currently being appealed to the California Coastal Commission. Another possible location, at Woodrow Avenue and West Cliff Drive, has not been approved and will go before the Planning Commission this month.

Debbie Melnikoff, 63, an avid cyclist and triathlete, believes e-bikes don’t belong on West Cliff Drive’s multi-use path, especially given their potential speeds.

“I’m not against e-bikes at all,” said Melnikoff, a West Side resident since 1993. “The issues that I have are promoting them and putting them in close proximity to West Cliff Drive. My biggest issue is safety,” she says, explaining that she’s experienced run-ins with Segways in that area.

Melnikoff feels the path’s “already way too crowded,” and worries there would be “no protocol” for e-bikes. “I think the city is asking for many lawsuits,” she adds.

Fliesler says the notion that e-bikes would be zipping up West Cliff at a constant 20 miles per hour has come up a lot. She explains that isn’t how it would work. “The speed of the bike depends on how fast and hard you are pedaling,” she says, noting that the bikes are a hefty 65 pounds, at least twice the weight of an average mountain bike.

West Cliff Drive, Fliesler notes, has always been designed for both cyclists and pedestrians. Bright colors will make the bikes more visible, she says, and safety is a priority. All the bikes are equipped with bells and include instructions on hand signals and how to cross railroad tracks. Helmets are recommended, though not required, and riders must be at least 18 years old.

Going forward, Moore expresses a concern of his own—that bike sharing will “cannibalize” some of Bicycle Trip’s new e-bike sales in the short term.

“But in the long term,” he says, “our hope is that it will catalyze excitement about cycling for both transportation and recreation and will inspire growth. We’re fans of more people on bikes.”

 

SHARED PATH

The legality of e-bikes is complicated, and varies state to state. Under federal law, an electric bike with a maximum assisted speed that stays under 20 miles per hour can be sold as a bicycle, as opposed to as a motor vehicle. In 2015, California Gov. Jerry Brown signed a law which created three separate categories for regulating e-bikes. It allows 28-mile-per-hour-capable electric bikes in bike lanes, and allows pedal-assist e-bikes to use bike paths, except when prohibited by local law.

Crafting new legislation could prove trickier, though, for electric mountain bikes. Currently, mopeds are banned from multi-use trails, but e-bikes are allowed, and there’s already friction between mountain bikers, hikers and equestrians.

One place e-bikes are not facing much opposition is on the roads. That’s where Ed Kilduff feels “absolutely safe.” An experienced cyclist who will turn 90 in August, Kilduff says his e-bike allows him to ride with his friends in the Santa Cruz County Cycling Club. It’s something Kilduff, whose wife died three years ago, says would be “too stressful” to do otherwise.

“She was my buddy. She rode with me,” Kilduff says of his wife. “We went on tours. It left a big gap in my life and the bicycling provides a social outlet. He rides twice a week, logging 45 to 50 miles.

“The e-bike softens the exertion quite a bit,” he adds, “They are absolutely fun to ride and I can keep up. Our generation is getting older and there’s a strong desire to try and stay exercising.”

For details, visit: cityofsantacruz.com. The City of Santa Cruz ribbon cutting for Santa Cruz Bike Share is Noon on May 22 at Santa Cruz City Hall. To learn about Santa Cruz Bike Week, visit ecoactbike.org.

 

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